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一、选词填空。
阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次。
|sunlight|at the start|experience|because of|in high spirits|rest area|pour|make progress|shout|
|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|
We are climbing a mountain today. 1. , the sky is grey with clouds. Although the weather is not good, we are still 2. . When we climb higher (更高), there is a storm. The wind blows hard and the rain 3. . The ground is wet 4. the rain. We run to find a 5. . After the storm, the 6. comes through. It's magical. We feel like we can 7. again. When we reach the top of the mountain, we 8. with joy. We enjoy the sights and rest. It's really an exciting 9. even with the changing weather. We feel glad.
阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次。
|sunlight|at the start|experience|because of|in high spirits|rest area|pour|make progress|shout|
|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|
We are climbing a mountain today. 1. , the sky is grey with clouds. Although the weather is not good, we are still 2. . When we climb higher (更高), there is a storm. The wind blows hard and the rain 3. . The ground is wet 4. the rain. We run to find a 5. . After the storm, the 6. comes through. It's magical. We feel like we can 7. again. When we reach the top of the mountain, we 8. with joy. We enjoy the sights and rest. It's really an exciting 9. even with the changing weather. We feel glad.
答案
1. At the start
2. in high spirits
3. pours
4. because of
5. rest area
6. sunlight
7. make progress
8. shout
9. experience
2. in high spirits
3. pours
4. because of
5. rest area
6. sunlight
7. make progress
8. shout
9. experience
解析
1.“the sky is grey with clouds”描述现状，应和“一开始”天气情况相关，所以选择 at the start，句首首字母大写，故填 At the start。
2.“Although the weather is not good”表明天气不好，“we are still...”表示转折，应表达积极情绪，in high spirits 符合语境，表示“兴高采烈”，故填 in high spirits。
3.“The wind blows hard”描述风大，“and”连接并列情况，雨应是“倾泻”，pour 有“倾泻”之意，且主语 rain 是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填 pours。
4.“The ground is wet”和“the rain”之间是因果关系，because of 表示“因为”，后接名词短语，故填 because of。
5.“We run to find a...”结合前文有风暴，应是找“休息区”，rest area 符合，故填 rest area。
6.“After the storm”风暴过后，“It's magical”很神奇，应是“阳光”穿过，sunlight 符合，故填 sunlight。
7.“We feel like we can...”结合前文阳光穿过，应是感觉能“取得进步”，make progress 符合，can 后接动词原形，故填 make progress。
8.“When we reach the top of the mountain”到达山顶，“with joy”带着喜悦，应是“欢呼”，shout 符合，且主语 we 是复数，一般现在时动词用原形，故填 shout。
9.“It's really an exciting...”结合前文爬山经历，应是“一次令人兴奋的经历”，experience 符合，故填 experience。
2.“Although the weather is not good”表明天气不好，“we are still...”表示转折，应表达积极情绪，in high spirits 符合语境，表示“兴高采烈”，故填 in high spirits。
3.“The wind blows hard”描述风大，“and”连接并列情况，雨应是“倾泻”，pour 有“倾泻”之意，且主语 rain 是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填 pours。
4.“The ground is wet”和“the rain”之间是因果关系，because of 表示“因为”，后接名词短语，故填 because of。
5.“We run to find a...”结合前文有风暴，应是找“休息区”，rest area 符合，故填 rest area。
6.“After the storm”风暴过后，“It's magical”很神奇，应是“阳光”穿过，sunlight 符合，故填 sunlight。
7.“We feel like we can...”结合前文阳光穿过，应是感觉能“取得进步”，make progress 符合，can 后接动词原形，故填 make progress。
8.“When we reach the top of the mountain”到达山顶，“with joy”带着喜悦，应是“欢呼”，shout 符合，且主语 we 是复数，一般现在时动词用原形，故填 shout。
9.“It's really an exciting...”结合前文爬山经历，应是“一次令人兴奋的经历”，experience 符合，故填 experience。
二、阅读理解。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Weather Matters (要紧, 有关系)
Weather affects humans. Weather affects animals and plants too. On bright and sunny days, people often feel good. 1. Birds do not sing much on windy days and some insects may behave (表现) differently before it rains. Many plants even can't grow well at low temperatures.
2. On foggy days, people close highways (公路) to keep safe. 3. Sometimes schools have to close to keep students safe on stormy days too. Weather also affects farming greatly. 4. What's more (而且), weather can affect some important activities. A sudden change in the weather can stop an outdoor activity like the Olympic Games (奥运会).
5. For example, scientists can make better weather reports. And it's easy for us to find out about the weather on the internet.
A. Enjoy your day, and come rain or shine!
B. Weather affects our lives in many other ways.
C. But on dark and cloudy days, people often feel sad.
D. It's really nice to have a rainy day in the hot summer.
E. We can't change the weather, but we can prepare for it.
F. Too much rain or too little rain is not good for farming.
G. On stormy days, tourists have to change their travel plans.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Weather Matters (要紧, 有关系)
Weather affects humans. Weather affects animals and plants too. On bright and sunny days, people often feel good. 1. Birds do not sing much on windy days and some insects may behave (表现) differently before it rains. Many plants even can't grow well at low temperatures.
2. On foggy days, people close highways (公路) to keep safe. 3. Sometimes schools have to close to keep students safe on stormy days too. Weather also affects farming greatly. 4. What's more (而且), weather can affect some important activities. A sudden change in the weather can stop an outdoor activity like the Olympic Games (奥运会).
5. For example, scientists can make better weather reports. And it's easy for us to find out about the weather on the internet.
A. Enjoy your day, and come rain or shine!
B. Weather affects our lives in many other ways.
C. But on dark and cloudy days, people often feel sad.
D. It's really nice to have a rainy day in the hot summer.
E. We can't change the weather, but we can prepare for it.
F. Too much rain or too little rain is not good for farming.
G. On stormy days, tourists have to change their travel plans.
答案
1. C
2. B
3. G
4. F
5. E
2. B
3. G
4. F
5. E
