二、中英互译。
1. It is (儿童节).
2. They are going to (表演) a play.
3. He is going to bring (一些气球).
4. He is (穿新衣服).
5. They are going to (举办一个聚会).
6. You should take a gift. ()
7. Just then, a clown appears. ()
8. Let's have some fun first. ()
9. He is going to tell a story. ()
10. I'm going to be the king. ()
1. It is (儿童节).
2. They are going to (表演) a play.
3. He is going to bring (一些气球).
4. He is (穿新衣服).
5. They are going to (举办一个聚会).
6. You should take a gift. ()
7. Just then, a clown appears. ()
8. Let's have some fun first. ()
9. He is going to tell a story. ()
10. I'm going to be the king. ()
答案
1. Children’s Day
2. put on
3. some balloons
4. wearing new clothes
5. have a party
6. 带一个礼物
7. 一个小丑出现了
8. 玩得开心点
9. 讲一个故事
10. 成为国王
2. put on
3. some balloons
4. wearing new clothes
5. have a party
6. 带一个礼物
7. 一个小丑出现了
8. 玩得开心点
9. 讲一个故事
10. 成为国王
解析
本题主要考查英汉互译能力,需要根据括号内提示或英文单词写出对应的中文或英文表达。
1.“儿童节”常用“Children’s Day”表示,注意首字母大写及名词所有格形式。
2.“表演”对应的英文单词是“put on”,在这里“put on a play”表示表演戏剧。
3.“一些气球”可译为“some balloons”,“some”表示一些,后接可数名词复数形式。
4.“穿新衣服”常用“wear new clothes”表达,“wear”强调穿着的状态。
5.“举办一个聚会”可译为“have a party”,“have”在这里有举办、进行的意思。
6.“take a gift”意思是“带一个礼物”,“take”有携带的意思。
7.“a clown appears”意思是“一个小丑出现了”,“clown”是小丑,“appears”是出现(第三人称单数形式)。
8.“have some fun”意思是“玩得开心点”,“have fun”是固定短语。
9.“tell a story”意思是“讲一个故事”,“tell”有讲述的意思。
10.“be the king”意思是“成为国王”,“be”在这里是成为的意思。
1.“儿童节”常用“Children’s Day”表示,注意首字母大写及名词所有格形式。
2.“表演”对应的英文单词是“put on”,在这里“put on a play”表示表演戏剧。
3.“一些气球”可译为“some balloons”,“some”表示一些,后接可数名词复数形式。
4.“穿新衣服”常用“wear new clothes”表达,“wear”强调穿着的状态。
5.“举办一个聚会”可译为“have a party”,“have”在这里有举办、进行的意思。
6.“take a gift”意思是“带一个礼物”,“take”有携带的意思。
7.“a clown appears”意思是“一个小丑出现了”,“clown”是小丑,“appears”是出现(第三人称单数形式)。
8.“have some fun”意思是“玩得开心点”,“have fun”是固定短语。
9.“tell a story”意思是“讲一个故事”,“tell”有讲述的意思。
10.“be the king”意思是“成为国王”,“be”在这里是成为的意思。
三、选择填空。
() 1.What Su Hai and Su Yang going to do?
A. am
B. is
C. are
() 1.What Su Hai and Su Yang going to do?
A. am
B. is
C. are
答案
C
解析
句子的主语“Su Hai and Su Yang”为两个人,是复数形式,对应的be动词要用“are”。A选项“am”常与第一人称单数“I”搭配;B选项“is”用于第三人称单数,均不符合本题主语的情况。
() 2.The children going to have a party.
A.are
B.is
C.am
A.are
B.is
C.am
答案
A
解析
主语The children是复数,be动词用are。be going to表示“将要”,此句意为“孩子们将要举办一个派对”。
() 3.The party at three o'clock.
A.begin
B.begins
C.beginning
A.begin
B.begins
C.beginning
答案
B
解析
本题考查的是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。主语the party是第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,动词需要用第三人称单数形式,begin的第三人称单数形式是begins。
() 4.—Are the students going to buy some flowers? —No, .
A.I'm not
B.he isn't
C.they aren't
A.I'm not
B.he isn't
C.they aren't
答案
C
解析
问句“Are the students...?”是用be动词are提问的一般疑问句,其主语the students是复数,回答时要用they来指代,否定回答为“No, they aren't.”。
() 5.Nancy is going to a story.
A.telling
B.tell
C.tells
A.telling
B.tell
C.tells
答案
B
解析
题目考查一般将来时"be going to"的用法,"be going to"后需接动词原形,选项中只有B选项"tell"是动词原形。A选项为现在分词,C选项为第三人称单数形式,均不符合语法规则。
() 6.I like playing my friends.
A.with
B.to
C.for
A.with
B.to
C.for
答案
A
解析
本题考查介词的用法,“play with sb.”为固定搭配,表示“和某人一起玩”,句意为“我喜欢和我的朋友们一起玩”,故选项A正确。“to”通常表示方向、目的等;“for”常表示“为了;给”等意思,均不符合此处语境。
() 7.When you go to a Western party, you should a gift.
A.takes
B.take
C.taking
A.takes
B.take
C.taking
答案
B
解析
本题考查情态动词should的用法。should为情态动词,后接动词原形。选项A为第三人称单数形式,选项C为动词的-ing形式,均不符合语法规则。选项B为动词原形,符合题意。
() 8.Bobby is going to put a play.
A.on
B.in
C.to
A.on
B.in
C.to
答案
A
解析
本题考查固定短语“put on”的用法,表示“上演,演出”,在句子中“Bobby is going to put on a play.”意思是“Bobby 将上演一部戏剧”,而“put in”表示“安装,投入(时间、精力等)”,“put to”表示“使……处于某种状态;问”等意思,均不符合题意。所以选A。
() 9.— are you going to have a party? —In our classroom.
A.When
B.What
C.Where
A.When
B.What
C.Where
答案
C
解析
根据答语“In our classroom.”可知,问句是对地点进行提问。A选项“When”对时间提问;B选项“What”对事物提问;C选项“Where”对地点提问。所以答案选C。
() 10.— are you going to have a party?
—From three to five in the afternoon.
A.When
B.What
C.Where
—From three to five in the afternoon.
A.When
B.What
C.Where
答案
A
解析
根据答语"From three to five in the afternoon."(下午三点到五点)可知,问句是对时间进行提问。选项A.When(什么时候)用于询问时间;B.What(什么)用于询问事物;C.Where(哪里)用于询问地点。所以应选A。
四、从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答句。
| Ⅰ | Ⅱ |
| --- | --- |
| () 1. Did you go to bed early last night? | A. Yes, she is. |
| () 2. Whose bed is this? | B. Yes, I did. |
| () 3. What are you going to do this Sunday? | C. In our classroom. |
| () 4. Is Nancy going to buy some toys? | D. It's my brother's. |
| () 5. Where are you going to have the party? | E. We are going to visit Miss Li. |
| | F. I'm playing football. |
| Ⅰ | Ⅱ |
| --- | --- |
| () 1. Did you go to bed early last night? | A. Yes, she is. |
| () 2. Whose bed is this? | B. Yes, I did. |
| () 3. What are you going to do this Sunday? | C. In our classroom. |
| () 4. Is Nancy going to buy some toys? | D. It's my brother's. |
| () 5. Where are you going to have the party? | E. We are going to visit Miss Li. |
| | F. I'm playing football. |
答案
1. B
2. D
3. E
4. A
5. C
2. D
3. E
4. A
5. C
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