一、(2023·苏州)完形填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When I was eleven years old, my life changed forever when I got a serious disease. My life was 1 with operations and treatments. I felt stressed because I was really uncertain 2 everything that was happening.
One day, I was receiving my thirteenth operation in the hospital. Being away from my friends and school was causing me almost as much 3 as the operation itself.
During that hospital stay, I received a card from a volunteer. That simple 4 meant much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need. I'll never 5 the way I felt after that small act of kindness. I started creating an organization called Cards for Hospitalized(住院的)Kids.
The charity began with a simple dream of giving 6 , joy and magic to those kids. It later 7 a national organization that sent cards to over 5,000 sick kids at more than 50 hospitals across the country.
It is hard to believe that an act as simple as a card can do so much good, 8 it does. Seeing a picture of a child 9 one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive.
10 might provide medicine for these sick kids, but we provide that little bit of hope and magic that'll go a long way.
1. A. lighted B. matched C. filled D. painted
2. A. about B. with C. over D. towards
3. A. fun B. pain C. value D. danger
4. A. act B. job C. game D. lesson
5. A. mind B. lead C. forget D. risk
6. A. hope B. fear C. shock D. pressure
7. A. looked up B. gave up C. broke into D. turned into
8. A. nor B. but C. for D. or
9. A. selling B. printing C. holding D. cleaning
10. A. Teachers B. Friends C. Patients D. Doctors
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When I was eleven years old, my life changed forever when I got a serious disease. My life was 1 with operations and treatments. I felt stressed because I was really uncertain 2 everything that was happening.
One day, I was receiving my thirteenth operation in the hospital. Being away from my friends and school was causing me almost as much 3 as the operation itself.
During that hospital stay, I received a card from a volunteer. That simple 4 meant much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need. I'll never 5 the way I felt after that small act of kindness. I started creating an organization called Cards for Hospitalized(住院的)Kids.
The charity began with a simple dream of giving 6 , joy and magic to those kids. It later 7 a national organization that sent cards to over 5,000 sick kids at more than 50 hospitals across the country.
It is hard to believe that an act as simple as a card can do so much good, 8 it does. Seeing a picture of a child 9 one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive.
10 might provide medicine for these sick kids, but we provide that little bit of hope and magic that'll go a long way.
1. A. lighted B. matched C. filled D. painted
2. A. about B. with C. over D. towards
3. A. fun B. pain C. value D. danger
4. A. act B. job C. game D. lesson
5. A. mind B. lead C. forget D. risk
6. A. hope B. fear C. shock D. pressure
7. A. looked up B. gave up C. broke into D. turned into
8. A. nor B. but C. for D. or
9. A. selling B. printing C. holding D. cleaning
10. A. Teachers B. Friends C. Patients D. Doctors
答案
1~5. CABAC 6~10. ADBCD
二、阅读理解。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A(2023·苏州工业园区星港学校月考)
Welcome to our school farm! I'm Potato.
Not an actor?
Set Design: Someone to draw fun winter backgrounds. He or she must also find things such as umbrellas, gloves, and ice skates to use in the play.
Light: Someone to make the actors “shine” on stage. Green and blue lights follow each animal.
Sound: Someone to make sure every word is heard.
Auditions are on Friday, February 27, at 3:30 in the gym. Hot cocoa will be served.
11. What is the name of the play?
A. Not an Actor?
B. Critters on Ice!
C. The School Play
D. Flora, Richard, Tim and James
12. If you do Set Design, you are expected to _________.
A. call the students for auditions
B. prepare the fun backgrounds
C. make the lights follow each animal
D. make sure every word is heard
13. The material is probably _________.
A. a poster
B. a speech
C. a report
D. a poem
B
“Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?” It is a popular topic among young people around China today. Many people are crazy about it so that they take a personality test named Myers - Briggs test to find out the answer.
Many people find the MBTI (Myers - Briggs Test Indicator) useful. It groups people into 16 types, which start with the letter “I” or “E”, such as “ENTJ”, “INFP” or more. “E” is short for “Extroversion” while “I” is for “Introversion”. “I'm an ‘E’ person. I should go to the party and make more friends.”“I'm an ‘I’ person. I'd like to work by myself. I could be a writer in the future.” They believe different types can help them make decisions for activities, jobs or even future plans more quickly.
But there are also problems. Some people take the test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself. But I also enjoy playing with friends. Am I an ‘I’ or an ‘E’?”
When you take a personality test, you may think, “Oh, that's me.” That's because the descriptions are common. They can be used to describe many people. Research has found that over 50% of the people got a different score when they retook the MBTI just five weeks later.
“Personalities can change with time, and they are not black - or - white,” scientists say. You may be introverted now but become extroverted when you get older. Or, you can be both an “I” and an “E”. Studies have also shown that the test is not real at telling people's success in different jobs. So, don't take it too seriously.
14. What is MBTI?
A. A test about stress problems.
B. A test with the same answer.
C. A test about young people in China.
D. A test for your personality type.
15. What do you probably like to do if you are an “E” person?
A. I like to read books in the library in the free time.
B. I like to cook simple meals at home on weekends.
C. I like to watch movies with a pet dog on Friday night.
D. I like to celebrate different festivals with different people.
16.(创新考法·组合式选择题)What are the problems of the test?
① The test is too black - or - white.
② It costs much money to take the test.
③ Some questions are difficult to answer.
④ You need to take it many times to get the result.
A. ①②
B. ①③
C. ②③
D. ③④
17. What's the writer's main purpose in writing the last paragraph?
A. To introduce what MBTI is.
B. To explain how people use MBTI.
C. To tell whether MBTI is useful.
D. To list how many people use MBTI.
C
① Wool is a great natural material that has been used by humans. It comes from the soft coat of sheep. Humans have been wearing wool for thousands of years. Today, more than 1.3 billion sheep around the world are used each year for woolen products, like sweaters and scarves.
② Why do so many people like woolen products? One of the great things about wool is that it is a fantastic insulator(隔热材料). This means it keeps us warm when it's cold outside. It also has tiny air pockets that trap heat, making it perfect for those cold days.
③ Another advantage of wool is that it is breathable. It allows air to pass through, keeping us cool in summer as well. Unlike other materials, it can prevent us from overheating, and make us feel comfortable.
④ Wool is not only warm and breathable, but also durable(耐用的) and long - lasting. It's strong enough for outdoor activities like hiking or playing in the snow. Woolen clothes can be passed down from one generation to another, creating a beautiful connection between family members.
⑤ Making wool products requires a lot of efforts and a series of processes, which start with cutting. The sheep farmers cut the wool off the sheep completely by hand in spring. Don't worry. Cutting is safe and painless for the sheep, just like getting a haircut! After the cutting, hundreds of kilos of wool are packed together. Once the wool is collected, it goes through a process called scouring. It means wool is washed to remove any dirt and oil. Then the wool is made into yarn(毛线), which is used to make different woolen products. After the yarn is coloured, skilled workers make it into various products.
⑥ Wool is made into all kinds of woolen products after processing and is used widely in our daily life.
18. (创新考法·行文方式题)How does the writer show that wool is a great material in Paragraph 1?
A. By telling stories.
B. By explaining ideas.
C. By showing facts.
D. By comparing reasons.
19. What is the advantage of wool according to the passage?
A. It can be used for a long time.
B. It can stop air from passing through.
C. It can produce and give out heat.
D. It can be made into products easily.
20. (创新考法·图片理解题)Which picture correctly shows “scouring”?
A.
B.
C.
D.
21. (创新考法·语篇结构题)Which is the structure of the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
D
As soon as Bassanio and Graziano left for Venice, Portia told Lorenzo that she and Nerissa were going to stay in a convent(女隐修院) until their husbands came back. She told him she wanted to prepare herself for marriage. She asked Lorenzo and Jessica to look after the palace and the servants until she came back. Lorenzo was very happy to do this for her. He thought she was a very wise and kind woman. “Bassanio was lucky to have her for his wife,” he said. Portia said she agreed to let Bassanio go to Venice because Antonio's letter showed her that he must be a very good man.
Portia and Nerissa, however, ▲ . Portia had a different plan, but she did not want to tell Lorenzo and Jessica what it was. It was a secret. She called one of her servants. She told him to go to Padua and find her friend, Bellario. She gave him a letter to give to Bellario. “He will give you something I need to bring back to me,” she said. “Bring them to the ship that goes to Venice. Hurry! I will be at the ship before you get there.” The servant hurried away with the letter, and Portia called Nerissa. "Come on, Nerissa," she said. "We are going to see our husbands sooner than they think."
She told Nerissa that their husbands would not recognise them because they were going to disguise themselves as men. "I know how to behave like a man," she said. "I will wear a dagger and walk like a man. I will talk about the battles I have won. I will tell lies about the women who fell in love with me. I'll tell people that I refused their love and that they cried and that some of them even died of sadness. I'll say that I'm sad about causing them to die, and everyone will believe that I am a man."
22.(创新考法·信息排序题)What is the correct order of the following events according to the passage?
a. Portia asked Lorenzo and Jessica to look after the palace.
b. Portia said that she and Nerissa were going to stay in a convent.
c. Portia told Nerissa that they would go to Venice disguised as men.
d. Portia sent a letter with her servant to her friend Bellario.
e. Portia told the servant to meet her at the ship to Venice.
A. b - a - e - c - d
B. b - d - e - c - a
C. b - a - d - e - c
D. b - d - a - c - e
23. The word "disguise" in the last paragraph means ________.
A. they would not recognize their husbands
B. they'd dress up and behave like men
C. they'd fall in love with women as men
D. they would tell a lot of lies to people
24.(创新考法·语篇逻辑题)Which of the following is the most suitable for " ▲ "?
A. were not going to a convent
B. were going to Padua
C. were not going to Venice
D. were going back to Portia's palace
25. Why did Portia agree to let Bassanio go to Venice?
A. Because the debt was his and he should pay it off.
B. Because she knew that Antonio was a good man.
C. Because she needed time to prepare for the wedding.
D. Because she wanted to get rid of Bassanio.
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A(2023·苏州工业园区星港学校月考)
Welcome to our school farm! I'm Potato.
Not an actor?
Set Design: Someone to draw fun winter backgrounds. He or she must also find things such as umbrellas, gloves, and ice skates to use in the play.
Light: Someone to make the actors “shine” on stage. Green and blue lights follow each animal.
Sound: Someone to make sure every word is heard.
Auditions are on Friday, February 27, at 3:30 in the gym. Hot cocoa will be served.
11. What is the name of the play?
A. Not an Actor?
B. Critters on Ice!
C. The School Play
D. Flora, Richard, Tim and James
12. If you do Set Design, you are expected to _________.
A. call the students for auditions
B. prepare the fun backgrounds
C. make the lights follow each animal
D. make sure every word is heard
13. The material is probably _________.
A. a poster
B. a speech
C. a report
D. a poem
B
“Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?” It is a popular topic among young people around China today. Many people are crazy about it so that they take a personality test named Myers - Briggs test to find out the answer.
Many people find the MBTI (Myers - Briggs Test Indicator) useful. It groups people into 16 types, which start with the letter “I” or “E”, such as “ENTJ”, “INFP” or more. “E” is short for “Extroversion” while “I” is for “Introversion”. “I'm an ‘E’ person. I should go to the party and make more friends.”“I'm an ‘I’ person. I'd like to work by myself. I could be a writer in the future.” They believe different types can help them make decisions for activities, jobs or even future plans more quickly.
But there are also problems. Some people take the test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself. But I also enjoy playing with friends. Am I an ‘I’ or an ‘E’?”
When you take a personality test, you may think, “Oh, that's me.” That's because the descriptions are common. They can be used to describe many people. Research has found that over 50% of the people got a different score when they retook the MBTI just five weeks later.
“Personalities can change with time, and they are not black - or - white,” scientists say. You may be introverted now but become extroverted when you get older. Or, you can be both an “I” and an “E”. Studies have also shown that the test is not real at telling people's success in different jobs. So, don't take it too seriously.
14. What is MBTI?
A. A test about stress problems.
B. A test with the same answer.
C. A test about young people in China.
D. A test for your personality type.
15. What do you probably like to do if you are an “E” person?
A. I like to read books in the library in the free time.
B. I like to cook simple meals at home on weekends.
C. I like to watch movies with a pet dog on Friday night.
D. I like to celebrate different festivals with different people.
16.(创新考法·组合式选择题)What are the problems of the test?
① The test is too black - or - white.
② It costs much money to take the test.
③ Some questions are difficult to answer.
④ You need to take it many times to get the result.
A. ①②
B. ①③
C. ②③
D. ③④
17. What's the writer's main purpose in writing the last paragraph?
A. To introduce what MBTI is.
B. To explain how people use MBTI.
C. To tell whether MBTI is useful.
D. To list how many people use MBTI.
C
① Wool is a great natural material that has been used by humans. It comes from the soft coat of sheep. Humans have been wearing wool for thousands of years. Today, more than 1.3 billion sheep around the world are used each year for woolen products, like sweaters and scarves.
② Why do so many people like woolen products? One of the great things about wool is that it is a fantastic insulator(隔热材料). This means it keeps us warm when it's cold outside. It also has tiny air pockets that trap heat, making it perfect for those cold days.
③ Another advantage of wool is that it is breathable. It allows air to pass through, keeping us cool in summer as well. Unlike other materials, it can prevent us from overheating, and make us feel comfortable.
④ Wool is not only warm and breathable, but also durable(耐用的) and long - lasting. It's strong enough for outdoor activities like hiking or playing in the snow. Woolen clothes can be passed down from one generation to another, creating a beautiful connection between family members.
⑤ Making wool products requires a lot of efforts and a series of processes, which start with cutting. The sheep farmers cut the wool off the sheep completely by hand in spring. Don't worry. Cutting is safe and painless for the sheep, just like getting a haircut! After the cutting, hundreds of kilos of wool are packed together. Once the wool is collected, it goes through a process called scouring. It means wool is washed to remove any dirt and oil. Then the wool is made into yarn(毛线), which is used to make different woolen products. After the yarn is coloured, skilled workers make it into various products.
⑥ Wool is made into all kinds of woolen products after processing and is used widely in our daily life.
18. (创新考法·行文方式题)How does the writer show that wool is a great material in Paragraph 1?
A. By telling stories.
B. By explaining ideas.
C. By showing facts.
D. By comparing reasons.
19. What is the advantage of wool according to the passage?
A. It can be used for a long time.
B. It can stop air from passing through.
C. It can produce and give out heat.
D. It can be made into products easily.
20. (创新考法·图片理解题)Which picture correctly shows “scouring”?
A.
B.
C.
D.
21. (创新考法·语篇结构题)Which is the structure of the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
D
As soon as Bassanio and Graziano left for Venice, Portia told Lorenzo that she and Nerissa were going to stay in a convent(女隐修院) until their husbands came back. She told him she wanted to prepare herself for marriage. She asked Lorenzo and Jessica to look after the palace and the servants until she came back. Lorenzo was very happy to do this for her. He thought she was a very wise and kind woman. “Bassanio was lucky to have her for his wife,” he said. Portia said she agreed to let Bassanio go to Venice because Antonio's letter showed her that he must be a very good man.
Portia and Nerissa, however, ▲ . Portia had a different plan, but she did not want to tell Lorenzo and Jessica what it was. It was a secret. She called one of her servants. She told him to go to Padua and find her friend, Bellario. She gave him a letter to give to Bellario. “He will give you something I need to bring back to me,” she said. “Bring them to the ship that goes to Venice. Hurry! I will be at the ship before you get there.” The servant hurried away with the letter, and Portia called Nerissa. "Come on, Nerissa," she said. "We are going to see our husbands sooner than they think."
She told Nerissa that their husbands would not recognise them because they were going to disguise themselves as men. "I know how to behave like a man," she said. "I will wear a dagger and walk like a man. I will talk about the battles I have won. I will tell lies about the women who fell in love with me. I'll tell people that I refused their love and that they cried and that some of them even died of sadness. I'll say that I'm sad about causing them to die, and everyone will believe that I am a man."
22.(创新考法·信息排序题)What is the correct order of the following events according to the passage?
a. Portia asked Lorenzo and Jessica to look after the palace.
b. Portia said that she and Nerissa were going to stay in a convent.
c. Portia told Nerissa that they would go to Venice disguised as men.
d. Portia sent a letter with her servant to her friend Bellario.
e. Portia told the servant to meet her at the ship to Venice.
A. b - a - e - c - d
B. b - d - e - c - a
C. b - a - d - e - c
D. b - d - a - c - e
23. The word "disguise" in the last paragraph means ________.
A. they would not recognize their husbands
B. they'd dress up and behave like men
C. they'd fall in love with women as men
D. they would tell a lot of lies to people
24.(创新考法·语篇逻辑题)Which of the following is the most suitable for " ▲ "?
A. were not going to a convent
B. were going to Padua
C. were not going to Venice
D. were going back to Portia's palace
25. Why did Portia agree to let Bassanio go to Venice?
A. Because the debt was his and he should pay it off.
B. Because she knew that Antonio was a good man.
C. Because she needed time to prepare for the wedding.
D. Because she wanted to get rid of Bassanio.
答案
11~13. BBA 14~17. DDBC 18~21. CACB 22~25. CBAB
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