2026年阳光课堂金牌练习册五年级英语下册人教版第33页答案
四、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hi, everyone! I'm Mary. I am ten years old. I have many friends. Today is Children's Day.
It's my birthday, too. I get up early and clean my room. I invite my friends Amy, John and Sarah to my home. We have a birthday party. We play many games. We eat a birthday cake together.
(
F
)1. Mary is eleven years old.
(
T
)2. Today is Children's Day.
(
F
)3. Today is Amy's birthday.
(
F
)4. They eat grapes.
(
T
)5. They have a birthday party.

答案

1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T

解析

【分析】
这是一道阅读理解正误判断题,解题思路是:首先通读短文,了解文章大意;然后逐个查看题目,回到原文中找到与题目对应的关键信息,将题目表述和原文内容进行对比,一致则判断为正(T),不一致则判断为误(F)。具体思考过程如下:
1. 第1题需定位文中关于Mary年龄的描述,对比题目年龄判断对错;
2. 第2题直接查找文中关于“今天节日”的表述;
3. 第3题要明确文中生日的归属人物,再和题目人物对比;
4. 第4题查找文中提到的食物,判断是否和题目一致;
5. 第5题查找文中是否有举办生日派对的相关描述。
【解析】
1. 根据短文第一行“I am ten years old.”可知,Mary是10岁,题目“Mary is eleven years old.”与原文不符,故判断为F。
2. 根据短文第一行“Today is Children's Day.”可知,今天确实是儿童节,题目表述与原文一致,故判断为T。
3. 根据短文第二行“It's my birthday, too.”(此处“my”指代Mary)可知,今天是Mary的生日,不是Amy的,题目表述与原文不符,故判断为F。
4. 根据短文最后一行“We eat a birthday cake together.”可知,他们吃的是生日蛋糕,文中未提及吃葡萄,题目表述与原文不符,故判断为F。
5. 根据短文第三行“We have a birthday party.”可知,他们举办了生日派对,题目表述与原文一致,故判断为T。
【答案】
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T
【知识点】
细节理解判断、文本信息定位
【点评】
本题属于基础型阅读理解题,主要考查学生对短文细节信息的抓取和对比能力,解题时需仔细定位原文对应内容,避免粗心失误,适合巩固阅读理解的基础解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、书面表达。
你的好友 Mike 给你写了一封邮件,信中问了你一些问题,请写一封邮件回复他。

Q1: What's your favourite season?
Q2: What's the weather like in the season?
Q3: What do you usually do then?
Q4: When is your birthday?
Q5: What do your parents do on your birthday?
Dear Mike,
I live in Beijing now.
My favourite season is spring.

The weather is very nice in spring. It's warm.

I usually go on a picnic with my family.

Autumn is a beautiful season.
My birthday is in October.

I often have a birthday party with my friends.
My parents often make me a birthday cake. China's National Day is in October, too. We have a holiday for it.

Tell me your favourite season!
Yours,
Chen Jie

答案

Dear Mike,
I live in Beijing now. My favourite season is
spring. The weather is very nice in spring.
It's warm. I usually go on a picnic with my
family. Autumn is a beautiful season. My
birthday is in October. I often have a birthday
party with my friends. My parents often make
me a birthday cake. China's National Day is in
October, too. We have a holiday for it.
Tell me your favourite season!
Yours,
Chen Jie

解析

【分析】
首先,我们需要明确这是一封回复好友Mike的邮件,要逐一回应他提出的5个问题。第一步,针对Q1“What's your favourite season?”,在开头空白处点明自己最喜欢的季节;第二步,回答Q2“What's the weather like in the season?”,描述该季节的天气特征;第三步,回应Q3“What do you usually do then?”,说明在这个季节常进行的活动;第四步,针对Q4“When is your birthday?”,在“Autumn is a beautiful season.”之后补充生日的具体时间;第五步,回答Q5“What do your parents do on your birthday?”,说明父母在生日时的行为,还可以补充和生日所在月份相关的小细节,让邮件内容更丰富自然。整个过程要保持邮件的友好语气,语言符合日常表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 回答Q1:在第一处空白填写“My favourite season is spring.”,明确说明最喜欢的季节是春天。
2. 回答Q2:接着填写“The weather is very nice in spring. It's warm.”,描述春天天气宜人、温暖的特点。
3. 回答Q3:再填写“I usually go on a picnic with my family.”,说明春天常和家人去野餐的活动。
4. 回答Q4:在“Autumn is a beautiful season.”之后填写“My birthday is in October.”,告知生日在十月。
5. 回答Q5:在“I often have a birthday party with my friends.”之后填写“My parents often make me a birthday cake.”,说明父母会给自己做生日蛋糕,补充“China's National Day is in October, too. We have a holiday for it.”丰富内容,使邮件更自然。
【答案】
Dear Mike,
I live in Beijing now. My favourite season is
spring. The weather is very nice in spring.
It's warm. I usually go on a picnic with my
family. Autumn is a beautiful season. My
birthday is in October. I often have a birthday
party with my friends. My parents often make
me a birthday cake. China's National Day is in
October, too. We have a holiday for it.
Tell me your favourite season!
Yours,
Chen Jie
【知识点】
1. 季节与天气表达
2. 日常活动描述
3. 生日相关表达
【点评】
这篇回复邮件内容完整,逐一回应了Mike提出的所有问题,语言流畅自然,符合英文书信的格式与语气。还补充了十月国庆节的相关内容,让邮件内容更丰富生动,便于增进朋友间的交流。
【难度系数】
0.7