2026年名师面对面学科素养评价七年级英语下册人教版第46页答案
一、根据汉语意思写单词。
1. The durian(榴莲)is called "the
(国王)of fruits",but some people can't stand its smell.
2. The baby saw his mum and
(微笑)happily just now.
3. A large number of
(艺术家)are truly interested in this painting.
4. Jimmy is a talented boy and he always learns things
(快速地).
5. My mother
(承诺)that she would buy me a new bike as my birthday gift.

答案

1. king
2. smiled
3. artists
4. quickly
5. promised

解析

1. “国王”对应的英文单词是“king”,在这里“the king of fruits”表示“水果之王”,所以填“king”。
2. “just now”表示刚才,是一般过去时的标志词,“微笑”的英文是“smile”,其过去式为“smiled”,所以这里填“smiled”。
3. “a large number of”表示许多,后面接可数名词复数形式,“艺术家”的英文是“artist”,复数是“artists”,所以填“artists”。
4. 这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“learns”,“快速地”对应的英文副词是“quickly”,所以填“quickly”。
5. 根据“she would buy”可知主句时态是一般过去时,“承诺”的英文是“promise”,过去式是“promised”,所以填“promised”。
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. It took me about two weeks
(finish) reading the book.
7. Would you mind giving me some advice on how
(plant) trees?
8. The farmer dug holes(挖洞)in the field and
(grow) vegetables a few days ago.
9. People can keep healthy by eating
(good).
10. There are a lot of
(paint) on show in that art museum.

答案

6. to finish 7. to plant 8. grew 9. well 10. paintings

解析

6. "It takes sb. some time to do sth."为固定句型,意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”,故填to finish。
7. "how to do sth."为“疑问词+不定式”结构,作介词on的宾语,故填to plant。
8. and连接并列谓语,dug为dig的过去式,grow也应用过去式grew,故填grew。
9. 此处修饰动词eating,应用副词,good的副词形式为well,故填well。
10. a lot of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,paint的名词形式为painting,意为“画”,是可数名词,故填paintings。
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
11. I
(see) my watch on the table yesterday,but now I
(not see) it.
12. They
primary school students one year ago. But now they
middle school students. (be)
13. Peter
(not stay) up late yesterday evening. So he
(look) very active now.
14. My little brother Tom
(learn) a lot about animals in the zoo yesterday.
15. Last weekend,Bob
(visit) his friend and they
(climb) the mountain happily.
16. My sister
storybooks when she was little. But now she usually
classics(名著). (read)
17. I
(buy) this bike three years ago. I
(ride) it to school every day.
18. I
(hate) eating vegetables when I was a kid,but now I
(love) them a lot.
19. My father always
up at 7:00 a.m.,but he
up at 5:00 a.m. yesterday. (get)
20. George seldom
to parties,but last week he
to Mr Green's birthday party. (go)

答案

11. saw, don't see
12. were, are
13. didn't stay, looks
14. learned/learnt
15. visited, climbed
16. read, reads
17. bought, ride
18. hated, love
19. gets, got
20. goes, went

解析

11. 第一空根据"yesterday"用一般过去时saw;第二空根据"now"用一般现在时否定don't see。
12. 第一空根据"one year ago"用一般过去时were;第二空根据"now"用一般现在时are。
13. 第一空根据"yesterday evening"用一般过去时否定didn't stay;第二空根据"now"用一般现在时looks。
14. 根据"yesterday"用一般过去时learned/learnt。
15. 根据"Last weekend"两空均用一般过去时visited, climbed。
16. 第一空根据"when she was little"用一般过去时read;第二空根据"now"用一般现在时reads。
17. 第一空根据"three years ago"用一般过去时bought;第二空根据"every day"用一般现在时ride。
18. 第一空根据"when I was a kid"用一般过去时hated;第二空根据"now"用一般现在时love。
19. 第一空根据"always"用一般现在时gets;第二空根据"yesterday"用一般过去时got。
20. 第一空根据"seldom"用一般现在时goes;第二空根据"last week"用一般过去时went。