四、Lisa 和李梅正在探讨中西方饮食文化差异,请从方框中选择合适的选项完成她们的对话(有一项多余)。
Lisa: Hi, Li Mei! 1.
Li Mei: I usually eat rice with vegetables and some meat. 2.
Lisa: I usually eat a sandwich with peanut butter and jelly. 3.
Li Mei: Wow! 4. Do you eat rice very often?
Lisa: Not really. We usually eat bread or potatoes more often.
Li Mei: That's interesting! 5.
A. What about you? 
B. That sounds different! 
C. What do you usually eat for lunch at school?
D. It's fun to learn about different foods from other places. 
E. Sometimes I eat a salad with cheese. 
F. Where are you going? 

1. C 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. D

【解析】
1. 根据Li Mei的回答“I usually eat rice with vegetables and some meat.”可知，Lisa的问题是询问对方通常吃什么，故选C。
2. Li Mei介绍完自己的午餐后，转而询问Lisa的情况，“What about you?”符合语境，故选A。
3. Lisa介绍完自己通常的午餐后，补充说明有时的饮食，选项E“Sometimes I eat a salad with cheese.”衔接自然，故选E。
4. Li Mei听到Lisa的饮食内容后发出感叹，“That sounds different!”符合惊讶、觉得不同的语境，故选B。
5. 对话最后Li Mei对中西方饮食差异发表感慨，“It's fun to learn about different foods from other places.”呼应前文的“That's interesting!”，故选D。多余选项为F。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. D
【知识点】
情景交际补全对话、日常饮食话题
【点评】
本题围绕中西方饮食文化差异的情景展开，考查学生根据上下文语境选择合适语句完成对话的能力，多余选项增加了干扰性，有助于提升学生的语用理解与运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8

五、根据短文内容,完成任务。
Eating healthily
Eating healthily is super important to our bodies! We should try to eat lots of fruit and vegetables. They are full of vitamins that make us strong and help us grow.
It's also important to drink lots of water, as it helps us stay hydrated and feel good. Just remember, don't drink too many soft drinks or eat too much sweet food because they have plenty of sugar and they will make us fatter and fatter.
By choosing healthy food, we can have lots of energy to play, learn and be happy!
任务一:根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
() 1. The underlined word “vitamins” means “” in Chinese.
A. 维生素
B. 糖分
C. 蛋白质
() 2. We should drink lots of water because .
A. it's sweet and tasty
B. it makes us strong and fat
C. it helps us stay hydrated and feel good
() 3. Why shouldn't we eat too much sweet food?
A. Because our parents don't allow us to eat too much.
B. Because it has plenty of sugar and it will make us fatter and fatter.
C. Because we don't like sweet food.
任务二:根据短文内容,回答问题。
1. Is it good for us to eat lots of fruit? Why?
2. What are your healthy eating habits? Please give an example(请举个例子).

任务一：1. A 2. C 3. B
任务二：1. Yes. Because fruit is full of vitamins that make us strong and help us grow. 2. I usually drink at least eight glasses of water every day.（本小题答案不唯一）

【解析】
任务一：
1. 根据短文第一段“They are full of vitamins that make us strong and help us grow.”，结合选项含义，vitamins意为“维生素”，故选A。
2. 由短文第二段“It's also important to drink lots of water, as it helps us stay hydrated and feel good.”可知，喝水能帮助我们保持补水状态并感觉良好，故选C。
3. 根据短文第二段“don't drink too many soft drinks or eat too much sweet food because they have plenty of sugar and they will make us fatter and fatter.”可知，吃太多甜食是因为其含有大量糖分，会让我们越来越胖，故选B。
任务二：
1. 由短文第一段可知，水果富含维生素，能让我们强壮并帮助成长，所以吃很多水果对我们有益。
2. 本题为开放性试题，结合自身健康饮食习惯举例即可。
【答案】
任务一：1. A 2. C 3. B
任务二：1. Yes. Because fruit is full of vitamins that make us strong and help us grow. 2. I usually drink at least eight glasses of water every day.（本小题答案不唯一）
【知识点】
词义猜测、细节信息查找、英语书面表达
【点评】
本题围绕“健康饮食”主题展开，通过选择题考查学生对短文细节的理解和词义猜测能力，开放性题目则考查学生结合实际的英语表达能力，同时帮助学生强化健康饮食的意识。
【难度系数】
0.8