根据汉语意思翻译下列句子，每空一词。
1. 礼貌待人，互相尊重。
Be polite and one another with .
2. 在图书馆里，我们不能制造噪声。
In the library, we can't .
3. 你得穿校服，因为它能树立校风。
You wear a uniform because it .
4. 我知道这很难，但规则有助于让世界变得更好。
I know it's hard, but rules can help to the world .
5. 我知道遵守很多规则可能很困难。但规则对我们有好处。
I know it can be very difficult many rules. But rules can us.

1. respect; respect
2. make; noise
3. have; to; builds; school; spirit
4. make; better
5. to; follow; be; good; for

1. "尊重"对应"respect"，"互相尊重"即"respect one another"；"尊重"的名词形式是"respect"，"with respect"表示"以尊重的态度"。
2. "制造噪声"是固定短语"make noise"，can't后接动词原形。
3. "得"表示"必须"，用"have to"；"树立校风"可译为"build school spirit"，主语it是第三人称单数，build用第三人称单数形式builds。
4. "让世界变得更好"是"make the world better"，help to后接动词原形。
5. "遵守规则"是"follow rules"，"做某事很困难"用"it's difficult to do sth."，所以前两空填"to follow"；"对我们有好处"是"be good for us"，can后接动词原形be。

祈使句

无具体选项，无法提供。

本题无具体题目内容，一般对于祈使句，通常以动词原形开头，表示命令、请求、建议等。其否定形式是在动词原形前加don't。如果是考查将祈使句相关内容（如肯定句变否定句等），就依据此规则进行操作。

谈论规则，介绍校规和家规

1. respect; politeness
2. make noise
3. have to; builds school spirit
4. make; better
5. to follow; be good for

1. "互相尊重"可译为"respect one another"，"尊重"是"respect"，"礼貌"是"politeness"，所以填respect; politeness。
2. "制造噪声"是"make noise"，can't后接动词原形，所以填make noise。
3. "得"即"必须"，用"have to"；"树立校风"是"build school spirit"，主语it是第三人称单数，build用builds，所以填have to; builds school spirit。
4. "让世界变得更好"是"make the world better"，help to后接动词原形，所以填make; better。
5. "遵守规则"是"follow rules"，"it's difficult to do sth"是固定句型，所以第一空填to follow；"对……有好处"是"be good for"，can后接动词原形，所以填be good for。

二、
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
I'm Wang Ling. 1. From Monday to Friday, I have to get up at 6:30 a. m. 2. After breakfast, I take the bus to school. After school I have to go home, so I have no time to play with my friends. 3. I can't watch TV before I finish my homework. I usually spend about one hour doing my homework. 4. After dinner I can watch TV for half an hour. Then I have to practise the piano in my room. At ten o'clock, I take a shower. 5. On weekends, I have to wash my clothes. I have to clean my room. I don't have fun. What can I do?
A. Then I go to bed.
B. I have to eat breakfast before seven.
C. There are many rules in my family.
D. I have dinner at seven in the evening.
E. After I get home, I have to do my homework first.

1. C
2. B
3. E
4. D
5. A

1. 第一空，根据后文描述的从周一到周五必须6:30起床等一系列家庭规定可知，此处应引出家里有很多规定，C选项“There are many rules in my family.”符合语境，故第一空选C。
2. 第二空，根据前文提到起床以及后文提到早餐后坐公交去上学可知，此处应与吃早餐相关，B选项“I have to eat breakfast before seven.”符合逻辑顺序，故第二空选B。
3. 第三空，根据后文提到在完成作业前不能看电视，且通常花一小时做作业可知，此处应表达回家后要先做作业，E选项“After I get home, I have to do my homework first.”符合文意，故第三空选E。
4. 第四空，根据后文提到晚饭后可以看半小时电视可知，此处应引出吃晚饭，D选项“I have dinner at seven in the evening.”符合上下文衔接，故第四空选D。
5. 第五空，根据前文描述的一系列活动以及时间顺序，在十点洗澡后应该是上床睡觉，A选项“Then I go to bed.”符合逻辑，故第五空选A。

三、
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My name is Alice. I'm ten years old. My parents are strict. There are 1 rules at my home. For example, I have to 2 for 15 minutes every morning. My parents think running is good for my health, 3 I don't like running. I have to 4 my things in the right places. I have to 5 my room tidy. After school, I can't go shopping with my friends 6. I have to go home to do my 7. I often ask my mother, "Mum, can I watch TV?" She always 8, "Do you finish your homework? If you do, it's time for 9 to play the violin." I don't like the rules at my home. What can I do? Can you give me some 10?
() 1. A. too much B. much too
C. too many D. many too
() 2. A. walk B. run C. play D. swim
() 3. A. so B. or C. but D. and
() 4. A. see B. put C. use D. ask
() 5. A. clean B. leave C. keep D. wash
() 6. A. either B. also C. too D. only
() 7. A. dishes B. exercise
C. chores D. homework
() 8. A. says B. gets C. acts D. sits
() 9. A. me B. you C. her D. him
() 10. A. money B. time
C. respect D. advice

1. C
2. B
3. C
4. B
5. C
6. A
7. D
8. A
9. B
10. D