2026年新编基础训练八年级英语下册外研版第113页答案
探究点① below的用法

知识拓展
辨析 below 与 under:
below 不强调垂直的正下方,其反义词为 above;under 通常表示在某物的正下方,有垂直在下的意思。在英语中,描述年龄、身高、体重等具体数值的“以下”时,用 under。如:
There is a cat under the table. 桌子正下方有一只猫。
The fish are swimming below the surface of the water. 鱼在水面以下游动。(不一定是正下方)
Children under six can enter the museum for free. 六岁以下儿童可免费进入博物馆。
情境应用
(
C
)1. The sun is so bright
over
our heads but it is
below
15℃.
A. on; below
B. above; under
C. over; below
D. over; under
(
C
)2. They looked
out of
the plane window at the sea
below
.
A. outside; below
B. outside; under
C. out of; below
D. out of; under
3. 从山顶上,我们可以看到远处下方的山谷。
From
the top of the mountain, we could see the valley far
below
.

答案

1. C 2. C 3. From;below
探究点② arrival的用法

情境应用
1. On
arrival
(arrive) at the airport, we quickly found our luggage.
2. 校车的到来让在寒冷中等待的学生们松了一口气。
The
arrival
of
the school bus was a relief to the students waiting in the cold.

答案

1. arrival 2. The arrival of