() 10. It was brave Neil Armstrong to go to a place that humans didn’t .

A.of; know
B.of; discover
C.for; know
D.for; discover

10. A

翻译:
（）10. 尼尔·阿姆斯特朗前往一个人类不了解的地方，这很勇敢。
A.的；了解
B.的；发现
C.对于；了解
D.对于；发现

三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Miep Gies, the woman who hid the Dutch girl Anne Frank’s diary from the Nazis to become one of the world’s most-read books, died after a brief illness at the age of 100.
It was Gies who guarded Anne’s diary and presented it to the girl’s father Otto when he returned from the Auschwitz concentration camp (奥斯威辛集中营) at the end of World War II — the only one of his family to survive.
In her diary, Anne Frank wrote about her teenage life hiding from the Nazis in Amsterdam from 1942 to 1944, when the Nazi police discovered her and her family’s hiding place. The diary first published in 1947 has been translated into 70 languages.
Anne Frank expressed a great wish to live on after death. Miep Gies saw it as her duty to help in making this happen.
Born in Vienna in 1909 Gies moved to the Netherlands at the age of 11. In 1933 she began working for Otto Frank at his trading company. At great risk to her own safety, she and four other helpers brought food and supplies to the Frank family hiding in a secret office building for more than two years.
When she turned 100, Gies tried to play down her own role. “I’m not a hero,” she said. “It wasn’t something I planned in advance. I simply did what I could to help.”
Every day she received letters from all over the world with questions about her relationship with Anne Frank and her role as a helper. Gies received many honors for her role including from the Netherlands, Germany and Israel.
() 1. By saying “Gies tried to play down her own role”, the writer means Gies .
A. didn’t play a role in saving the family
B. regretted saving the diary
C. was proud of what she had done
D. thought she was overpraised
() 2. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Miep Gies died at the age of 100 after a brief illness.
B. Otto protected his daughter’s diary in the war and then had it published.
C. Miep Gies did a great favor to Anne’s family.
D. Miep Gies helped Anne’s family though she knew none of the family members.
() 3. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?
a. Miep Gies died at the age of 100 after a brief illness.
b. Miep Gies protected Ann’s diary in the war and then Ann’s father had it published.
c. Miep Gies began working for Otto Frank at his trading company.
d. The Nazi police discovered her and her family’s hiding place.
e. Miep Gies moved to the Netherlands.
A. e-b-d-c-a
B. c-a-b-d-e
C. e-c-d-b-a
D. b-c-d-e-a

1. D 2. C 3. C

翻译:
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
米普·吉斯，这位将荷兰女孩安妮·弗兰克的日记从纳粹手中保存下来，使其成为世界上最畅销书籍之一的女士，在患了一场小病后去世，享年100岁。
正是吉斯保管着安妮的日记，并在二战结束时，当安妮的父亲奥托从奥斯威辛集中营回来（他是家里唯一的幸存者）时，把日记交给了他。
安妮·弗兰克在日记中记录了1942年至1944年她在阿姆斯特丹躲避纳粹的青少年生活，直到纳粹警察发现了她和家人的藏身之处。这本1947年首次出版的日记已被翻译成70种语言。
安妮·弗兰克表达了死后继续活下去的强烈愿望。米普·吉斯把帮助实现这个愿望视为自己的责任。
吉斯1909年出生于维也纳，11岁时搬到荷兰。1933年，她开始在奥托·弗兰克的贸易公司工作。她和另外四名助手冒着生命危险，为躲藏在一座秘密办公楼里的弗兰克一家送去食物和物资，长达两年多。
当她100岁时，吉斯试图淡化自己的作用。“我不是英雄，”她说，“这不是我事先计划好的。我只是尽我所能去帮忙。”
每天她都会收到来自世界各地的信件，询问她与安妮·弗兰克的关系以及她作为助手的角色。吉斯因其所起的作用获得了许多荣誉，包括来自荷兰、德国和以色列的荣誉。
（D）1. 作者说“吉斯试图淡化自己的作用”，意思是吉斯认为自己被过誉了。
A. 在拯救这个家庭中没有发挥作用
B. 后悔保存了日记
C. 为自己所做的事感到骄傲
D. 认为自己被过誉了
（C）2. 从文章中我们可以推断出什么？
A. 米普·吉斯患了一场小病后，在100岁时去世。
B. 奥托在战争中保护了他女儿的日记，然后将其出版。
C. 米普·吉斯对安妮的家人帮了大忙。
D. 米普·吉斯帮助了安妮的家人，尽管她不认识这个家庭的任何成员。
（C）3. 根据文章，下列哪一项是正确的顺序？
a. 米普·吉斯患了一场小病后，在100岁时去世。
b. 米普·吉斯在战争中保护了安妮的日记，然后安妮的父亲将其出版。
c. 米普·吉斯开始在奥托·弗兰克的贸易公司工作。
d. 纳粹警察发现了她和她家人的藏身之处。
e. 米普·吉斯搬到荷兰。
A. e - b - d - c - a
B. c - a - b - d - e
C. e - c - d - b - a
D. b - c - d - e - a