>> 预习课文 Part D (pages 15-16)
从课文中找到对应的英文句子,完成练习
1. 我最喜欢的科目是数学和计算机科学。
are Maths and Computer Science.
2. 我喜欢帮助我的同学们解决数学问题。
I like to .
3. 我喜欢下中国象棋和打乒乓球。
I enjoy .
4. 我很高兴和他们交朋友。
I am happy .
从课文中找到对应的英文句子,完成练习
1. 我最喜欢的科目是数学和计算机科学。
are Maths and Computer Science.
2. 我喜欢帮助我的同学们解决数学问题。
I like to .
3. 我喜欢下中国象棋和打乒乓球。
I enjoy .
4. 我很高兴和他们交朋友。
I am happy .
答案
该题为填空题,无需选择ABCD选项。
解析
1. 根据汉语提示“我最喜欢的科目是数学和计算机科学”,需要找到一个英文句子表达“我最喜欢的科目”。在英文中,“我最喜欢的科目”通常翻译为“My favorite subjects”。因此,将“My favorite subjects”填入句子中,得到“My favorite subjects are Maths and Computer Science.”。
2. 汉语句子“我喜欢帮助我的同学们解决数学问题”中,关键信息是“帮助我的同学们”和“解决数学问题”。英文中,“帮助某人做某事”通常翻译为“help sb. with sth.”。因此,将“help my classmates with their math problems”填入句子中,得到“I like to help my classmates with their math problems.”。
3. 汉语句子“我喜欢下中国象棋和打乒乓球”中,关键信息是“下中国象棋”和“打乒乓球”。英文中,“下棋”通常翻译为“play chess”,“打乒乓球”翻译为“play table tennis”。由于句子中提到了两个活动,因此需要使用连词“and”连接它们。因此,将“playing Chinese chess and playing table tennis”填入句子中,得到“I enjoy playing Chinese chess and playing table tennis.”。
4. 汉语句子“我很高兴和他们交朋友”中,关键信息是“和他们”和“交朋友”。英文中,“和某人交朋友”通常翻译为“make friends with sb.”。因此,将“to make friends with them”填入句子中,得到“I am happy to make friends with them.”。
2. 汉语句子“我喜欢帮助我的同学们解决数学问题”中,关键信息是“帮助我的同学们”和“解决数学问题”。英文中,“帮助某人做某事”通常翻译为“help sb. with sth.”。因此,将“help my classmates with their math problems”填入句子中,得到“I like to help my classmates with their math problems.”。
3. 汉语句子“我喜欢下中国象棋和打乒乓球”中,关键信息是“下中国象棋”和“打乒乓球”。英文中,“下棋”通常翻译为“play chess”,“打乒乓球”翻译为“play table tennis”。由于句子中提到了两个活动,因此需要使用连词“and”连接它们。因此,将“playing Chinese chess and playing table tennis”填入句子中,得到“I enjoy playing Chinese chess and playing table tennis.”。
4. 汉语句子“我很高兴和他们交朋友”中,关键信息是“和他们”和“交朋友”。英文中,“和某人交朋友”通常翻译为“make friends with sb.”。因此,将“to make friends with them”填入句子中,得到“I am happy to make friends with them.”。
一、根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词
1. We can ask teachers for help when we meet (难题,困难).
2. Daniel often visits his grandparents at the (周末).
3. She likes playing Chinese c with her grandpa.
4. There are lots of f things to do in the park.
1. We can ask teachers for help when we meet (难题,困难).
2. Daniel often visits his grandparents at the (周末).
3. She likes playing Chinese c with her grandpa.
4. There are lots of f things to do in the park.
答案
1. problems
2. weekend
3. chess
4. fun
2. weekend
3. chess
4. fun
解析
1. 根据中文释义“难题,困难”以及句意“当我们遇到难题时可以向老师求助”,可以确定缺失的单词是“problems”。
2. 根据中文释义“周末”以及句意“Daniel经常在周末看望他的祖父母”,可以确定缺失的单词是“weekend”。
3. 根据首字母“c”和句意“她喜欢和她的爷爷下中国象棋”,可以确定缺失的单词是“chess”。
4. 根据首字母“f”和句意“公园里有很多有趣的事情可以做”,可以确定缺失的单词是“fun”。
2. 根据中文释义“周末”以及句意“Daniel经常在周末看望他的祖父母”,可以确定缺失的单词是“weekend”。
3. 根据首字母“c”和句意“她喜欢和她的爷爷下中国象棋”,可以确定缺失的单词是“chess”。
4. 根据首字母“f”和句意“公园里有很多有趣的事情可以做”,可以确定缺失的单词是“fun”。
二、根据句意,用方框中所给单词和词组的正确形式填空
problem fun at the weekend play make friends with
1. The children have lots of at the party.
2. Mary is good at football and she is in the school football team.
3. Mr Wu is kind and always helps us with all kinds of .
4. , little Jack often goes to the park with his parents.
5. Jim likes meeting new people and them.
problem fun at the weekend play make friends with
1. The children have lots of at the party.
2. Mary is good at football and she is in the school football team.
3. Mr Wu is kind and always helps us with all kinds of .
4. , little Jack often goes to the park with his parents.
5. Jim likes meeting new people and them.
答案
1. fun
2. playing
3. problems
4. At the weekend
5. making friends with
2. playing
3. problems
4. At the weekend
5. making friends with
解析
1. 句子意思是孩子们在聚会上有很多乐趣,lots of后接名词,“fun”作为名词表示乐趣,符合题意,所以填“fun”。
2. 句子说玛丽擅长踢足球且在学校足球队,“play football”是踢足球,这里在be动词“is”后要用动词-ing形式表示经常做的事,所以填“playing”。
3. 句子意思是吴先生总是帮助我们解决各种问题,“all kinds of”后接名词复数,“problem”的复数是“problems”,所以填“problems”。
4. 句子说小杰克经常在周末和父母去公园,“at the weekend”表示在周末,符合题意,句首首字母大写,所以填“At the weekend”。
5. 句子说吉姆喜欢结识新朋友,“make friends with sb.”表示和某人交朋友,“like doing sth.”喜欢做某事,所以填“making friends with”。
2. 句子说玛丽擅长踢足球且在学校足球队,“play football”是踢足球,这里在be动词“is”后要用动词-ing形式表示经常做的事,所以填“playing”。
3. 句子意思是吴先生总是帮助我们解决各种问题,“all kinds of”后接名词复数,“problem”的复数是“problems”,所以填“problems”。
4. 句子说小杰克经常在周末和父母去公园,“at the weekend”表示在周末,符合题意,句首首字母大写,所以填“At the weekend”。
5. 句子说吉姆喜欢结识新朋友,“make friends with sb.”表示和某人交朋友,“like doing sth.”喜欢做某事,所以填“making friends with”。
三、根据要求改写句子
1. Amy is good at swimming. (改为同义句)
Amy swims very .
2. My favourite subjects are Maths and Computer Science. (改为同义句)
I Maths and Computer Science .
3. My classmates are all very nice. (改为同义句)
are very nice.
4. Kitty is a tall girl. She has long hair. (合并为一句)
Kitty is a tall girl .
1. Amy is good at swimming. (改为同义句)
Amy swims very .
2. My favourite subjects are Maths and Computer Science. (改为同义句)
I Maths and Computer Science .
3. My classmates are all very nice. (改为同义句)
are very nice.
4. Kitty is a tall girl. She has long hair. (合并为一句)
Kitty is a tall girl .
答案
1. Amy swims very well.
2. I like Maths and Computer Science best.
3. All my classmates are very nice.
4. Kitty is a tall girl with long hair.
2. I like Maths and Computer Science best.
3. All my classmates are very nice.
4. Kitty is a tall girl with long hair.
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