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III. （2024·南通三余中学调研）首字母填空
When she was 21，Candace moved to the hills in California. She kept playing different sports and enjoyed herself a lot. But soon her life would change.
One day，Candace got into a jeep with a friend. While they were driving，another car hit them at high s 1 . The accident injured Candace’s spine(脊柱). No surgery could help her. She would n 2 walk again. Candace was very upset. She had not known her life could change so fast.
Candace was dismayed（沮丧的）for a while. She couldn’t ski，walk or run. She spent a lot of time alone. She became a 3 ，and this anger drove her to action. Sports were irresistible(无法抵抗的) to her. She would just have to play sports w 4 using her legs.
Candace started swimming. She had to wear a special strap（带子）to keep her legs straight in the water. She made her a 5 strong so she could keep herself from sinking(下沉). It took a lot of p 6 ，but Candace learned to swim without using her legs.
Soon，Candace actually felt she could swim in a race. She practised a lot and became a powerful swimmer. She got the f 7 place and set records in many races. It felt good to have such a big part of her life b 8 .
Candace decided to help others to learn to play sports in a wheelchair. Candace’s car accident caused a big problem in her life，but it also gave her a c 9 to show her skills to the world. She never g 10 up playing the sports she loved. Playing sports boosted her mood，and Candace didn’t let her injury prevent her from seeking and finding joy.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________
4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________
7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________
10. ________
When she was 21，Candace moved to the hills in California. She kept playing different sports and enjoyed herself a lot. But soon her life would change.
One day，Candace got into a jeep with a friend. While they were driving，another car hit them at high s 1 . The accident injured Candace’s spine(脊柱). No surgery could help her. She would n 2 walk again. Candace was very upset. She had not known her life could change so fast.
Candace was dismayed（沮丧的）for a while. She couldn’t ski，walk or run. She spent a lot of time alone. She became a 3 ，and this anger drove her to action. Sports were irresistible(无法抵抗的) to her. She would just have to play sports w 4 using her legs.
Candace started swimming. She had to wear a special strap（带子）to keep her legs straight in the water. She made her a 5 strong so she could keep herself from sinking(下沉). It took a lot of p 6 ，but Candace learned to swim without using her legs.
Soon，Candace actually felt she could swim in a race. She practised a lot and became a powerful swimmer. She got the f 7 place and set records in many races. It felt good to have such a big part of her life b 8 .
Candace decided to help others to learn to play sports in a wheelchair. Candace’s car accident caused a big problem in her life，but it also gave her a c 9 to show her skills to the world. She never g 10 up playing the sports she loved. Playing sports boosted her mood，and Candace didn’t let her injury prevent her from seeking and finding joy.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________
4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________
7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________
10. ________
答案
Ⅲ. 1. speed 2. never 3. angry 4. without 5. arms
6. patience/practice 7. first 8. back 9. chance
10. gave
6. patience/practice 7. first 8. back 9. chance
10. gave
IV. （2024·宿迁青华中学调研）信息还原
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Winston Churchill once said，“We make a living by what we get，but we make a life by what we give. ” These are certainly words that millions of volunteers around the world could agree with.
In the US，April is National Volunteer Month，to praise and thank volunteers who lend their time，talent，and support to what they care about.
____1____ People who volunteer spend their time doing things they feel strongly about. For example，animal lovers may volunteer at an animal centre to help improve the treatment of animals.
Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people，try out new skills and explore career choices. ____2____
Take Andrew Makhoul，a student at the University of Pennsylvania，as an example. Andrew didn’t spend his last spring break relaxing. Instead，the 19 - year - old boy decided to do something for people who were less lucky than himself. He travelled to an orphanage(孤儿院）in Guatemala in Central America. ____3____ And it depends on volunteers to stay open.
Andrew doesn’t speak much Spanish，but he found communication wasn’t a problem，“You communicated with love，” according to an article on his university’s website. And what he gave out，he got back. “____4____” Andrew’s first time as a volunteer only lasted a week，but by the end of that week，he knew he’d be back soon—because he saw love and hope.
US author Sherry Anderson once wrote，“____5____” And this is perhaps why volunteers all around the world keep doing what they do—their work is “priceless”.
A. It is in one of the poorest parts of the country.
B. You could see love when you looked in their eyes.
C. Volunteering means choosing to work without being paid.
D. It’s a chance for poor children to get better care and support.
E. Life will be difficult，but I have the confidence to live a happy，full life.
F. For young adults，valuable lessons may also be learned through volunteering.
G. Volunteers don’t get paid，not because they’re worthless，but because they’re priceless.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________
4. ________ 5. ________
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Winston Churchill once said，“We make a living by what we get，but we make a life by what we give. ” These are certainly words that millions of volunteers around the world could agree with.
In the US，April is National Volunteer Month，to praise and thank volunteers who lend their time，talent，and support to what they care about.
____1____ People who volunteer spend their time doing things they feel strongly about. For example，animal lovers may volunteer at an animal centre to help improve the treatment of animals.
Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people，try out new skills and explore career choices. ____2____
Take Andrew Makhoul，a student at the University of Pennsylvania，as an example. Andrew didn’t spend his last spring break relaxing. Instead，the 19 - year - old boy decided to do something for people who were less lucky than himself. He travelled to an orphanage(孤儿院）in Guatemala in Central America. ____3____ And it depends on volunteers to stay open.
Andrew doesn’t speak much Spanish，but he found communication wasn’t a problem，“You communicated with love，” according to an article on his university’s website. And what he gave out，he got back. “____4____” Andrew’s first time as a volunteer only lasted a week，but by the end of that week，he knew he’d be back soon—because he saw love and hope.
US author Sherry Anderson once wrote，“____5____” And this is perhaps why volunteers all around the world keep doing what they do—their work is “priceless”.
A. It is in one of the poorest parts of the country.
B. You could see love when you looked in their eyes.
C. Volunteering means choosing to work without being paid.
D. It’s a chance for poor children to get better care and support.
E. Life will be difficult，but I have the confidence to live a happy，full life.
F. For young adults，valuable lessons may also be learned through volunteering.
G. Volunteers don’t get paid，not because they’re worthless，but because they’re priceless.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________
4. ________ 5. ________
答案
Ⅳ. [文章大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了志愿者这一具有公益性质的工作的价值。
1. C [解析]根据下文“People who volunteer spend their time doing things they feel strongly about. ”可知，从事志愿服务的人会花时间做他们十分想做的事情。故此处说的是志愿工作的定义。C 项(志愿工作意味着这个人选择了一份没有报酬的工作。)符合语境。故选 C。
2. F [解析]根据上文“Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people, try out new skills and explore career choices. ”可知，志愿工作可以让志愿者认识新的人，尝试新的技能，探索自己的职业选择。故此处说的是人们能从志愿工作学到的东西。F 项(对于年轻人来说，也可以通过志愿活动吸取宝贵的经验教训。)符合语境。故选 F。
3. A [解析]根据下文“And it depends on volunteers to stay open. ”可知，孤儿院的运营要靠志愿者来支撑，由此可推断当地十分贫穷。A 项(它位于这个国家最贫困的地区之一。)符合语境。故选 A。
4. B [解析]结合上下文“And what he gave out, he got back. ”和“Andrew’s first time as a volunteer only lasted a week... because he saw love and hope. ”可知，此处是安德鲁说他得到了被帮助的人的爱的回报。B 项(当你看着他们的眼睛时，你能看到他们眼中的爱。)符合语境。故选 B。
5. G [解析]根据下文“And this is perhaps why volunteers all around the world keep doing what they do—their work is ‘priceless’. ”可知，这也许就是为什么全世界的志愿者都在做他们所做的事情——他们的工作是“无价的”。故此处说的是志愿者们不计报酬的工作是无价的。G 项(志愿者得不到报酬，不是因为他们一文不值，而是因为他们是无价之宝。)符合语境。故选 G。
1. C [解析]根据下文“People who volunteer spend their time doing things they feel strongly about. ”可知，从事志愿服务的人会花时间做他们十分想做的事情。故此处说的是志愿工作的定义。C 项(志愿工作意味着这个人选择了一份没有报酬的工作。)符合语境。故选 C。
2. F [解析]根据上文“Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people, try out new skills and explore career choices. ”可知，志愿工作可以让志愿者认识新的人，尝试新的技能，探索自己的职业选择。故此处说的是人们能从志愿工作学到的东西。F 项(对于年轻人来说，也可以通过志愿活动吸取宝贵的经验教训。)符合语境。故选 F。
3. A [解析]根据下文“And it depends on volunteers to stay open. ”可知，孤儿院的运营要靠志愿者来支撑，由此可推断当地十分贫穷。A 项(它位于这个国家最贫困的地区之一。)符合语境。故选 A。
4. B [解析]结合上下文“And what he gave out, he got back. ”和“Andrew’s first time as a volunteer only lasted a week... because he saw love and hope. ”可知，此处是安德鲁说他得到了被帮助的人的爱的回报。B 项(当你看着他们的眼睛时，你能看到他们眼中的爱。)符合语境。故选 B。
5. G [解析]根据下文“And this is perhaps why volunteers all around the world keep doing what they do—their work is ‘priceless’. ”可知，这也许就是为什么全世界的志愿者都在做他们所做的事情——他们的工作是“无价的”。故此处说的是志愿者们不计报酬的工作是无价的。G 项(志愿者得不到报酬，不是因为他们一文不值，而是因为他们是无价之宝。)符合语境。故选 G。
