7. —Tom，you haven’t finished your work?
—I ________. Sorry that I forgot to hand it in.
A. haven’t B. have C. didn’t D. did

B [解析]考查疑问句的答句。根据答句“Sorry that I forgot to hand it in.”可知，“我”已经完成工作，只是忘记上交了，故回答应用肯定形式。故选 B。

8. (2024·宿迁宿豫区一模)—Your new Chinese knot is so nice! When did you buy it?
—In April. I ________ it for two months.
A. have had B. had
C. have bought D. bought

A [解析]考查现在完成时的用法。句意：——你的新中国结真漂亮！你什么时候买的？——四月。我已经买了两个月了。根据空后的“for two months”可知，此处应用现在完成时，其结构为 have/has + 动词的过去分词。主语为 I，助动词用 have；此处表示一段时间，谓语动词要用延续性动词，buy 的延续性动词为 have，过去分词为 had。故选 A。

9. —________ is it since you became a doctor?
—Let me see. Up to 10 years.
A. How often B. When
C. How much D. How long

D [解析]考查特殊疑问词(组)辨析。how often 多久一次；when 什么时候；how much 多少(钱)；how long 多长时间。根据答语中的“Up to 10 years.”可知，对方是问“你成为一名医生多长时间了”。故选 D。

Ⅳ. 完成句子
A. 按要求改写句子。
1. My uncle began to teach Chinese when he was 23.(改为同义句)
My uncle has ________ Chinese ________ he was 23.
2. We haven’t seen each other for two years.(改为同义句)
It’s two years ________ we ________ each other last time.
3. I have been in the Singing Club for three years.(改为同义句)
I ________ the Singing Club three years ________.
4. The meeting has been on for an hour.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ has the meeting been on?
B. 根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。
5. 这对夫妻已经结婚20年了。
The couple ________ ________ ________ for 20 years already.
6. 你上个星期五就借了我的书，还没有看完吗？
You ________ ________ my book ________ last Friday. Haven’t you finished reading it?
7. 我的很多同学从来没有去过纽约。
Many of my classmates ________ ________________ New York.
8. 比赛已经结束半个小时了。很遗憾你错过了。
The match ________ ________ ________ for half an hour. It is a pity that you missed it.

1. taught; since 2. since; saw 3. joined; ago 4. How long 5. have been married 6. have kept; since 7. have never been to 8. has been over

Ⅴ. (2024·宜宾中考)阅读理解
In China，Sichuan is a very interesting place in many ways. Here are some of the things that make Sichuan special.

实验班提优训练英语八年级下YL
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　续表

So next time you hear about Sichuan，think about pandas，spicy food，pretty scenery and old interesting places. Sichuan is a lovely place with many amazing stories and cultural treasures to share!
1. How many kinds of special things are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
2. Why do people like to see pandas?
A. Because they are giant.
B. Because they like eating bamboo.
C. Because they live in nature parks.
D. Because they’re cute with black and white fur.
3. What makes your tongue feel like it’s dancing with a little electricity?
A. Fresh bamboo. B. Sichuan pepper.
C. Friendly people. D. Pretty places.
4. How do tourists like Jiuzhaigou?
A. Shining. B. Amazing. C. Crowded. D. Ancient.
5. What can help water the plants and farms in the passage?
A. Sichuan hot pot.
B. Jiuzhaigou.
C. Du Fu Thatched Cottage.
D. The Dujiangyan Irrigation System.

1. C [解析]细节理解题。根据表格中四栏内容可知，本文介绍了四川的四个特色。故选 C。
2. D [解析]细节理解题。根据熊猫那一栏中的“They are cute with black and white fur(皮毛), so people all over the world like to go to Sichuan to see them in nature parks.”可知，熊猫长着黑白相间的皮毛，很可爱，所以全世界的人都喜欢去四川的自然公园看它们。故选 D。
3. B [解析]细节理解题。根据火锅那一栏中的“The reason is the Sichuan pepper, a special kind of pepper that makes your tongue(舌头) feel like it's dancing with a little electricity.”可知，四川胡椒能让你的舌头感受到一阵电流。故选 B。
4. B [解析]推理判断题。根据九寨沟那一栏中的“Tourists say when they visit this place, it's just like walking in a huge painting.”可知，游客们说，当他们参观这个地方时，就像走在一幅巨大的画中。所以游客认为九寨沟很令人惊异。故选 B。
5. D [解析]细节理解题。根据都江堰那一栏中的“The Dujiangyan Irrigation System is a great water project. It was built long time ago and it still helps to water the plants and farms now.”可知，都江堰灌溉系统至今仍在帮助浇灌植物和农场。故选 D。