2025年课课练江苏七年级英语下册译林版第139页答案
从课文中找出相应的英文词组,完成练习
1. 一部很棒的电视剧 ______
2. 一家巧克力工厂 ______
3. 试某种新的巧克力 ______
4. 那本书的灵感 ______
5. ……的作者 ______
6. 出生于…… ______

答案

1. a great TV series 2. a chocolate factory
3. try some new chocolate 4. the idea for the book
5. the writer of 6. be born in
一、根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词
1. I ______ (刚才) bought a new bike. I can't wait to have a cycling trip.
2. The four local ______ (公司) has more than 1,000 workers.
3. The new writer hopes that the magazine can p______ his first short story.
4. He seemed unsure of ______ (是否) to go or stay.
5. As students, never l______ yourselves in computers or TV series because we have many meaningful things to do.
6. The weather is too hot. If you don't water the flowers, they may d______ in two or three days.

答案

1. just
2. companies
3. publish
4. whether
5. lose
6. die
二、根据句意,用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空
1. Yesterday morning we ______ (have) noodles for breakfast.
2. They ______ (visit) the park last Sunday.
3. —What ______ he ______ (buy) for his mother yesterday?
—He ______ (buy) a scarf for his mother.
4. After the students ______ (pass) their exams yesterday, they ______ (celebrate) by having a party last night.
5. His sister didn't know the time because she ______ (leave) her watch at home.

答案

1. had 2. visited 3. did, buy, bought 4. passed, celebrated 5. left

解析

1. 由Yesterday morning可知用一般过去时,have的过去式是had。2. 由last Sunday可知用一般过去时,visit的过去式是visited。3. 由yesterday可知问句用一般过去时,助动词用did,后接动词原形buy;答句也用一般过去时,buy的过去式是bought。4. 由yesterday和last night可知两空均用一般过去时,pass的过去式是passed,celebrate的过去式是celebrated。5. 由didn't know可知原因状语从句用一般过去时,leave的过去式是left。
三、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,补全对话
choose publish get die be invite lose join
Adam: Sue, do you know anything about Roald Dahl, the writer of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory?
$Sue: Yeah, I'm quite interested in this British writer. His works are full of mystery and fantasy. He ^1______ born in the UK in 1916. He had a very miserable ($痛苦的) childhood.
Adam: Why?
$Sue: When he was four, he ^2______ his sister and father. His mother ^3______ to support him in the UK. He received the best education there.$
Adam: Anything else?
$Sue: He ^4______ the Royal Air Force during World War Ⅱ, and went to the USA to start his writing career in 1942. That year he ^5______ his first work, Shot Down Over Libya. It was about a plane crash.$
$Adam: How ^6______ he ______ the idea for Charlie and the Chocolate Factory?$
$Sue: It seems that a chocolate company ^7______ the students to taste the chocolate when he was a boy. This impressed ($使留下深刻的印象) him a lot.
Adam: Fantastic! I'd like to search for more about his works.
$Sue: You'll be sure to learn more after reading his novels. And though the great writer ^8______ of a terrible blood disease in 1990, his works continued to be popular.$
Adam: Thanks for sharing.
Sue: It's my pleasure.

答案

1. was
2. lost
3. chose
4. joined
5. published
6. did; get
7. invited
8. died

解析

1. 根据“in 1916”可知,此句为一般过去时,be born in表示“出生”,主语He是单数,be动词用was。
2. 根据“When he was four”可知,此句为一般过去时,由“miserable (痛苦的) childhood”可推知,他失去了他的姐姐和父亲,lose表示“失去”,其过去式为lost。
3. 根据“When he was four”可知,此句为一般过去时,由“support him in the UK”可推知,他的妈妈选择留在英国支持他,choose to do sth.表示“选择做某事”,choose的过去式为chose。
4. 根据“during World War Ⅱ”可知,此句为一般过去时,由“the Royal Air Force”可推知,他加入了皇家空军,join表示“加入”,其过去式为joined。
5. 根据“in 1942”可知,此句为一般过去时,由“his first work”可推知,他出版了他的第一部作品,publish表示“出版”,其过去式为published。
6. 根据“It seems that...”以及语境可知,此处询问他是如何获得这个灵感的,get表示“获得”,此句为特殊疑问句,句中含实义动词get,故应借助助动词did,did后接动词原形。
7. 根据“when he was a boy”可知,此句为一般过去时,由“the students to taste the chocolate”可推知,一家巧克力公司邀请了学生品尝巧克力,invite表示“邀请”,其过去式为invited。
8. 根据“in 1990”可知,此句为一般过去时,由“a terrible blood disease”可推知,这位伟大的作家死于一种可怕的血液疾病,die of表示“死于”,die的过去式为died。