一、根据首字母或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. He drove (slow) because of the heavy rain.
2. Many students start to love (classic) music, like Beethoven's symphonies (贝多芬的交响乐).
3. The couple had a (romance) dinner by the lake on their wedding day.
4. My uncle is s, but he lives a happy life with his pet dog.
5. Lily likes reading this novel, because it is full of warm e.

一、1. slowly 2. classical 3. romantic
4. single 5. emotions

【解析】
1. 此处修饰动词drove，需用副词，slow的副词形式为slowly。
2. 修饰名词music要用形容词，classic的形容词形式classical表示“古典的”，classical music为固定搭配“古典音乐”。
3. 修饰名词dinner需用形容词，romance的形容词形式是romantic，意为“浪漫的”。
4. 根据首字母s及后半句“but he lives a happy life with his pet dog”可知，此处应填single（单身的）。
5. 根据首字母e及“full of warm”可知，此处表示“情感”，emotion为可数名词，需用复数形式emotions。
【答案】
1. slowly 2. classical 3. romantic
4. single 5. emotions
【知识点】
副词修饰动词、词性转换、语境猜词
【点评】
本题考查词性转换及根据语境和首字母拼写单词的能力，涉及副词、形容词的用法及常见词汇，帮助学生巩固词汇运用与语境理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.8

二、阅读理解。
In ancient times, there was a man named Zhang Liang. One day, he noticed an old man on a bridge. One of his shoes fell under the bridge. The old man asked Zhang Liang to get his shoe and put it on his foot. Although the old man was rude, Zhang Liang still obeyed (服从) and put the shoe on the old man's foot.
The old man thought the young man was worth (值得) teaching. So he asked Zhang Liang to come there five days later. Zhang Liang did so. But the old man angrily required him to come again in five days, because Zhang Liang was late. This time Zhang Liang woke up as the sun rose. He ran to the bridge and found the old man was already there. Zhang Liang was told to get there in another five days. The old man tested him two more times. Zhang Liang also showed great patience.
The old man smiled and gave Zhang Liang a military (军事的) book. He asked Zhang Liang to read it. Zhang studied hard and became a great military adviser (顾问) to Liu Bang.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()1. What did the old man ask Zhang Liang to do for him?
A. Buy the shoe.
B. Put on the shoe.
C. Throw the shoe.
D. Repair the shoe.
()2. Why did the old man ask Zhang Liang to meet him over and over?
A. Because he thought Zhang Liang was silly.
B. Because he found Zhang Liang was clever.
C. Because he wanted to test Zhang Liang.
D. Because he wanted to give Zhang Liang some money.
()3. How long does the story last according to the text?
A. About one week.
B. About half a month.
C. About one month.
D. About two months.
()4. Which of the following words can best describe Zhang Liang?
A. Helpful but silly.
B. Smart but lazy.
C. Kind and patient.
D. Polite and honest.
()5. What kind of text is this?
A. A story.
B. A poem.
C. A letter.
D. A report.

二、1. B 由第一段第四句可知，老人要求张良捡鞋并给他穿上。
2. C 由第二段倒数第二句可知，老人是为了考验张良。
3. B 由第二段可知，老人共考验了张良 3 次，每次都是 5 天后见面，故共半个月。
4. C 由第一段中张良替老人捡鞋可知，他很善良；由第二段最后一句可知，他有耐心。
5. A 综合文章内容可知，本篇材料是一则故事。

【解析】
1. 由第一段第四句"The old man asked Zhang Liang to get his shoe and put it on his foot."可知，老人让张良给他穿上鞋，故选B。
2. 由第二段倒数第二句"The old man tested him two more times."可知，老人反复让张良赴约是为了考验他，故选C。
3. 由第二段内容可知，老人共考验张良3次，每次间隔5天，总计约半个月，故选B。
4. 由第一段张良顺从老人要求捡鞋穿鞋可知他善良；由第二段最后一句"Zhang Liang also showed great patience."可知他有耐心，故选C。
5. 综合全文内容，本文讲述了张良得兵书的历史故事，属于故事类文本，故选A。
【答案】
1. B
2. C
3. B
4. C
5. A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节查找、推理判断、文体识别
【点评】
本文为历史故事类阅读理解，主要考查学生对文本细节信息的提取能力及推理判断能力，解题需紧扣文本内容，精准定位关键句。
【难度系数】
0.7