2026年创新优化学案八年级英语下册译林版第118页答案
一、词汇运用
1. The
benefit
(益处) of this new project is quite clear. It's good for the development of our company.
2. Every child in the world has the
right
(权利) to receive basic education.
3. With the help of the charity, the boy has made great
progress
(进步) in his studies.
4. We should take action to stop the
spread
(传播) of the new virus in winter.
5. The
war(s)
(战争) in that country made millions of people lose their homes.
6. Many volunteers are
champions
(捍卫者) of the poor people's chance to get medical care.
7. My brother
aims
(力争做到) to be a doctor in the future.
8. The serious illness
blinded
(使失明) him and then he lost his job.

答案

1. benefit 2. right 3. progress 4. spread 5. war(s)
6. champions 7. aims 8. blinded
二、单项选择
(
B
) 1. — Can the teacher stop us from asking questions?
— No, I think every student has the
right
to express their ideas.

A.reason
B.right
C.result
D.rule

答案

1.B
(
D
) 2. — When will Uncle Tom come to visit us? — Not until his work
is completed
.

A.completes
B.was completed
C.will complete
D.is completed

答案

2.D
(
B
) 3. More citizens have benefited since a new sports centre
was set up
in the community.

A.set up
B.was set up
C.is set up
D.sets up

答案

3.B
(
A
) 4. — Those volunteers are so helpful! They clean the public park every month.
Besides
, they visit the lonely old people in our community. We should learn from them.

A.Besides
B.Instead
C.However
D.Therefore

答案

4.A
(
D
) 5. With hard work, most students in our class
make progress
in their English studies this term.

A.make friends
B.make mistakes
C.make plans
D.make progress

答案

5.D
(
C
) 6. — Have you heard of China Welfare Institute? It works to improve children's lives in our country.
That sounds amazing!
We should do something to help these children as well.

A.Good luck to them.
B.You really had a point.
C.That sounds amazing!
D.That's a good deal.

答案

6.C
三、动词填空
1. The boy was too busy
looking
(look) after his sick mum to go to school on time.
2. — Tommy, have you got a job?
— There's no reply now, Mum. I'll tell you if I
am offered
(offer) one.
3. A job
includes
(include) not only what you do, but also who you're working with.
4. Don't worry about the disease. The doctors
have cured
(cure) a lot of patients so far.
5. When I
was left
(leave) alone at home, I closed all the doors and windows.
6. Children sometimes don't know how
to express
(express) themselves.
7. A lot of leaflets don't
were handed
(hand) out to people in the street by volunteers yesterday.
8. The old underground carriage (车厢)
is used
(use) as a coffee shop now. How creative!

答案

1. looking 2. am offered 3. includes 4. have cured 5. was left
6. to express 7. were handed 8. is used
四、综合填空
There have been many (1)
influential
(influence) international charities worldwide you may have heard about. They aim (2)
to help
(help) people in need across the world. They have done a lot to improve people's lives. All of them share a common goal: the world should (3)
be made
(make) a better place by their efforts to help those who have suffered from wars, natural disasters and poor living conditions.
UNICEF focuses on children in poor areas. Basic education, fresh water and medical care have been provided by it for (4)
millions
(million) of kids who need help. These children once struggled (挣扎) to get enough food and (5)
treatment
(treat) when they were ill. Now thanks to its special programmes, they can study in clean classrooms. (6)
Besides/Moreover
, they can receive proper medical care in time. All these changes bring them hope and confidence.
Doctors Without Borders sends medical workers to troubled areas. These volunteers risk their lives to provide medical care, and local doctors (7)
are trained
(train) by them.
Operation Smile helps children (8)
with
lip problems. Free operations have been done by its volunteers for these kids, giving them a chance to smile again.
Up to now, many people around the world (9)
have donated
(donate) money and volunteered for these charities. With everyone's support, more and more people in need have hope for (10)
a
better future.

答案

1. influential 2. to help 3. be made 4. millions 5. treatment
6. Besides/Moreover 7. are trained 8. with 9. have donated
10. a