2026年创新优化学案八年级英语下册译林版第102页答案
一、词汇运用
1. We need to test his
blood
(血液)to find out the reason for his illness.
2. This serious
disease
(疾病)makes him stay in hospital for a long time.
3. The little boy comes from an
ordinary
(普通的)family but he studies very hard.
4. The manager was
absent
(缺席)from the meeting because he was on business.
5. The old man has
suffered
(受折磨)from a serious leg pain for five years.
6. My parents finally
afforded
(买得起)a flat after they saved money for years.
7. Braised Chicken with Mushrooms(小鸡炖蘑菇)is a classic
north-eastern
(north - east)dish.
8. The poor boy needs an
operation
(operate)to save his eyesight.

答案

1. blood 2. disease 3. ordinary 4. absent 5. suffered
6. afforded 7. north-eastern 8. operation
二、单项选择
(
B
)1. It's
such an
important exam that it may greatly influence your future.

A.a such
B.such an
C.so a
D.an so

答案

1. B
(
A
)2. I've found
it
impossible
for
him to have an operation this weekend.

A.it; for
B.it; of
C.that; for
D.that; of

答案

2. A
(
C
)3. — Do you know why Tina is
absent
today?
— Because she caught a bad cold and had to stay at home to rest.

A.awake
B.silent
C.absent
D.serious

答案

3. C
(
D
)4. My little brother
suffered from
a high fever and had to stay in hospital for a week.

A.looked after
B.depended on
C.heard from
D.suffered from

答案

4. D
(
C
)5. It's wrong
of
you
not to accept
your parents' advice.

A.for; don't accept
B.for; not accept
C.of; not to accept
D.of; not accepting

答案

5. C
(
C
)6. — Shall we go to the hall to help with the cleaning?
— Good idea.
Many hands make light work
. I'm sure we'll finish it soon.

A.Every dog has its day
B.It's never too late to help
C.Many hands make light work
D.No pain, no gain

答案

6. C
三、完成句子
1. 倘若我们不立即采取行动,野生动物将会有危险。
If we don't take action right away, the wildlife
will be at risk
.
2. 这位勤奋的学生来自中国西部的一个普通家庭。
The hard - working student comes from
an ordinary family in western China
.
3. 这个可怜的孩子家境贫寒,付不起手术费。
The poor kid is too poor
to afford the operation
.
4. 许多无家可归的人正忍饥挨饿、饱受严寒。
Many
homeless people are suffering from
hunger and cold.

答案

1. will be at risk 2. an ordinary family in western China
3. to afford the operation 4. homeless people are suffering from
四、阅读理解
The Paralympics is a huge international sporting event for sports people with disabilities that takes place just after the Olympic Games in the same host city. The athletes come from all over the world and have many different disabilities. The Paralympics itself is one of the biggest sporting events in the world and Paralympic athletes are hard - working athletes who have trained hard for many years and come to the Games to win.

To make the sports fair(公平), Paralympic athletes are put into six main groups because of their different disabilities. This means that Paralympians with the same or similar disabilities get to compete against each other. It wouldn't be fair, for example, if a blind runner had to compete against an athlete in a wheelchair in the 1,500 - metre race.
There are 20 kinds of sport played at the Paralympics and these break down into lots of different events. Some are the same as the Olympics like cycling and swimming, but others are completely different and need different skills and abilities.
The International Olympic Committee are serious about the Paralympics. They believe that “the practice of sports is a human right(权利)” and that everyone should have an equal chance to take part in it, whoever they are.
(
B
)1. When and where does the Paralympics take place according to the passage?
A. Before the Olympic Games in a different city.
B. After the Olympic Games in the same city.
C. When the Olympic Games take place in a different city.
D. When the Olympic Games take place in the same city.
(
C
)2. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. Why is the Paralympics unfair?
B. Why does a blind runner compete against an athlete in a wheelchair?
C. Why are athletes put into six groups?
D. Why do athletes with different disabilities compete against each other?
(
A
)3. What do the underlined words “break down into” mean?
A. To divide into smaller parts.
B. To stop working suddenly.
C. To explain something in detail.
D. To destroy something completely.
(
D
)4. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Who Takes Part in the Paralympics?
B. How does the Paralympics Group Its Athletes?
C. How Can Athletes Get Their Human Right?
D. What Is the Paralympics?

答案

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D