2026年基础训练大象出版社七年级英语下册人教版第104页答案
一、学完本单元后,同学们对基础知识的掌握情况如何?我们来检测一下吧!
| 重点单词检测 | 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. He
(promise) to come back home early yesterday.
2. The old tree finally
(die) after a long cold winter.
3. They went to a Chinese restaurant for dinner last Friday evening. After tasting Dongpo pork, they all
(praise) it a lot.
4. When she walked happily on the road,
(sudden) it started to rain.
5. My sister
(hate) eating potatoes when she was young.
6. She gave a
(power) speech and it moved everyone.
7. The two
(hunter) camped in the forest and spent a night there.
8. It's
(truth) that she loves to sing and dance.
9. I don't want to tell
(lie) to my parents.
10. All the officials couldn't answer the
(king) question. |
| --- | --- |

答案


1. promised
2. died
3. praised
4. suddenly
5. hated
6. powerful
7. hunters
8. true
9. lies
10. king's

解析


1. 句中"yesterday"提示为过去时,需用动词过去式,"promise"的过去式为"promised"。
2. 句中"finally"及"after a long cold winter"表明动作已完成,"die"的过去式为"died"。
3. 句中"last Friday evening"提示为过去时,"praise"的过去式为"praised"。
4. 需填副词修饰整个句子,"sudden"的副词形式为"suddenly"。
5. "when she was young"提示为过去时,"hate"的过去式为"hated"。
6. 需填形容词修饰"speech","power"的形容词形式为"powerful"。
7. "two"后需用名词复数,"hunter"的复数形式为"hunters"。
8. 需填形容词作表语,"truth"的形容词形式为"true"。
9. "tell lies"为固定短语,意为"撒谎",需用名词复数形式"lies"。
10. 需填名词所有格修饰"question","king"的所有格形式为"king's"。
long ago succeed in search for laugh at to sb's surprise get out only if all over go away instead of
1. They
winning the basketball game at last.
2. You will be healthy and strong
you take enough exercise.
3. We asked Mary to take care of our dog when we
.
4. The Great Wall is very famous
the world.
5. With the help of the kind people, the child
of danger and was saved.
6. When people make mistakes, we shouldn't
them.
7.
, there lived a wise man in the small village.
8. He likes doing exercise outside
staying at home.
9. I didn't think she could pass the exam. But
, she made it.
10. The police
the missing boy in the forest last week. |

答案

1. succeeded in 2. only if 3. went away 4. all over 5. got out 6. laugh at 7. Long ago 8. instead of 9. to my surprise 10. searched for

解析

1. "succeed in" 表示“成功做某事”,后接动名词,句意为“他们最终成功赢得了篮球赛”,故填 succeeded in。
2. "only if" 表示“只有……才”,引导条件状语从句,句意为“只有你进行足够的锻炼,你才会健康强壮”,故填 only if。
3. "go away" 表示“离开”,主句为一般过去时,从句也用过去时,句意为“当我们离开时,我们让玛丽照顾我们的狗”,故填 went away。
4. "all over the world" 是固定短语,意为“全世界”,句意为“长城在全世界非常著名”,故填 all over。
5. "get out of" 表示“从……出来”,根据“was saved”可知用过去时,句意为“在好心人的帮助下,孩子脱离了危险并被救了”,故填 got out。
6. "laugh at" 表示“嘲笑”,情态动词后接动词原形,句意为“当人们犯错时,我们不应该嘲笑他们”,故填 laugh at。
7. "Long ago" 表示“很久以前”,用于句首引导故事,句意为“很久以前,这个小村庄里住着一位智者”,故填 Long ago。
8. "instead of" 表示“代替,而不是”,后接动名词,句意为“他喜欢在外面锻炼而不是待在家里”,故填 instead of。
9. "to one's surprise" 表示“令某人惊讶的是”,句中主语是“I”,故填 to my surprise。
10. "search for" 表示“寻找”,根据“last week”可知用过去时,句意为“上周警察在森林里寻找那个失踪的男孩”,故填 searched for。