【解析】
英语中的同化现象是指语流中相邻的两个不同音，为了发音顺畅，其中一个音受另一个音影响变得相近或相同的语音音变规则，本题对话里的同化标注如下：
1. 对话(1)同化点：
A句：Would you 中/d/+/j/同化为/dʒ/；
B句：Wouldn't you 中/t/+/j/同化为/tʃ/
2. 对话(2)同化点：
A句：Don't you 中/t/+/j/同化为/tʃ/
3. 对话(3)同化点：
A句第一处：Would you 中/d/+/j/同化为/dʒ/；
B句：Can't you 中/t/+/j/同化为/tʃ/
【答案】
标注出的同化现象为：
(1) A: Would you be interested in trying the dragon dance?
B: I can't. I've got a bad knee. But it looks interesting. Wouldn't you say?
(2) A: Don't you find the Qingming customs fascinating?
B: I do indeed. It's such a beautiful way to honour the memory of our loved ones.
(3) A: I've been learning to make jiaozi from scratch. Would you like to taste some?
B: Oh, I love jiaozi! Can't you fill them with different ingredients?
A: Sure! You can experiment with anything from pork to shrimp, or even vegetarian fillings.
上述加粗的相邻词组均发生辅音+j的同化音变。
【知识点】
英语语音同化
【点评】
本题考查英语常见的语音同化规则，重点考察/t/、/d/和半元音/j/相邻时的音变现象，帮助学生掌握地道的口语发音规律，提升听力辨音和口语朗读的准确性。
【难度系数】
0.6

2 Choose from words A to H to complete the passages. 从方框中选择合适的单词补全短文，填写序号( A-H )。
A. customs B. represent C. celebrations D. colourful
E. smell F. costume G. lunar H. traditional
The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is a (1) Chinese festival. It’s usually celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the (2) calendar. Usually it falls in late May or early June. Eating zongzi is a big part of the folk (3) . Kids can enjoy wearing beautiful silk pouches (荷包) with herbs and spices that give off a pleasant (4) . And the pouches are also thought to keep evil away.

A kilt is a Scottish folk (5) worn by men. It is made of wool and has a (6) pattern. Each pattern can (7) a Scottish family, known as a clan, or sometimes a region of Scotland. Men usually wear kilts with tall socks and special shoes. Kilts are often worn at weddings, parades and other important (8) in Scottish culture.

(1) H (2) G (3) A (4) E (5) F (6) D (7) B (8) C

【分析】
先通读两篇短文，理解每段的语境和大意；再逐个分析每个空缺处所需的词性（形容词、名词、动词等）和词义；最后从A到H的选项中匹配符合语境和语法的单词序号。
【解析】
1. 空后是名词短语Chinese festival，需形容词修饰，H（traditional，传统的）符合“中国传统节日”的语境，故选H；
2. 固定搭配lunar calendar意为“农历”，G（lunar，农历的）符合，故选G；
3. folk后需名词，结合语境“吃粽子是民间习俗的重要部分”，A（customs，习俗）符合，故选A；
4. pleasant后需名词，结合“荷包散发宜人的气味”，E（smell，气味）符合，故选E；
5. 空前是Scottish folk，需名词，结合“苏格兰民间服饰”，F（costume，服装）符合，故选F；
6. 空后是名词pattern，需形容词修饰，D（colourful，多彩的）符合“多彩的图案”的语境，故选D；
7. 空前是情态动词can，需动词原形，B（represent，代表）符合“图案代表苏格兰家族”的语境，故选B；
8. other后需名词复数，结合“婚礼、游行等重要庆典”，C（celebrations，庆典）符合，故选C。
【答案】
(1)H (2)G (3)A (4)E (5)F (6)D (7)B (8)C
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性辨析、词义辨析
【点评】
本题为选词填空题型，考查单词词义、词性及固定搭配的运用，难度适中，学生掌握基础词汇和语法即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.7