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五、词与短语填空(提示:有两个词或短语是多余的)(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
thanks / helps / welcome / is good with / is good at / draw / learn
Andrew is in the third grade. He
66.
thanks / helps / welcome / is good with / is good at / draw / learn
Andrew is in the third grade. He
is good with
66 his teacher. His teacher is young. She is nice and friendly. She helps
67 Andrew add(加) numbers. She teaches Andrew to draw
68 pictures. She also helps Andrew learn
69 to spell. Andrew gives his teacher an apple on Monday. He gives her an orange on Wednesday and a pear on Friday. His teacher really thanks
70 him. She says, “Thank you for the fruit.” And Andrew says, “You’re welcome.”66.
is good with
67. helps
68. draw
69. learn
70. thanks
答案
66.is good with 67.helps 68.draw 69.learn 70.thanks
解析
【分析】首先通读短文理解语境，结合所给词汇的含义、固定搭配及主谓一致原则，逐一匹配每个空格的语境，同时排除多余词汇。先分析每个空的语义和搭配：66空需体现Andrew和老师的相处状态，67空体现老师对Andrew的帮助，68空对应“画画”的表达，69空对应“学习拼写”，70空体现老师对Andrew的感谢。
【解析】1. 66空：固定搭配be good with表示“与……相处融洽”，主语Andrew是第三人称单数，故填is good with；2. 67空：help sb. do sth.是固定用法，主语she为第三人称单数，动词用helps，符合“帮助Andrew做加法”的语境；3. 68空：draw pictures是固定短语“画画”，符合“教Andrew画画”的语境；4. 69空：help sb. do sth.，结合语境是帮助学习拼写，故填learn；5. 70空：结合后文老师说“Thank you”，可知此处是老师感谢Andrew，主语his teacher为第三人称单数，动词用thanks。多余词汇为welcome、is good at。
【答案】66.is good with 67.helps 68.draw 69.learn 70.thanks
【知识点】动词短语、固定搭配、动词用法
【点评】本题为选词填空，需结合语境和常用搭配选择合适词汇，重点考查学生对基础短语和动词用法的掌握，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 66空：固定搭配be good with表示“与……相处融洽”，主语Andrew是第三人称单数，故填is good with；2. 67空：help sb. do sth.是固定用法，主语she为第三人称单数，动词用helps，符合“帮助Andrew做加法”的语境；3. 68空：draw pictures是固定短语“画画”，符合“教Andrew画画”的语境；4. 69空：help sb. do sth.，结合语境是帮助学习拼写，故填learn；5. 70空：结合后文老师说“Thank you”，可知此处是老师感谢Andrew，主语his teacher为第三人称单数，动词用thanks。多余词汇为welcome、is good at。
【答案】66.is good with 67.helps 68.draw 69.learn 70.thanks
【知识点】动词短语、固定搭配、动词用法
【点评】本题为选词填空，需结合语境和常用搭配选择合适词汇，重点考查学生对基础短语和动词用法的掌握，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
六、综合填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Students at Johnson Middle School in Walpole, US, are reporting(报道) their school's news every day in their own news programme(节目).
The news 71 (be) by students and for students. And they're getting it all done before their morning 72 (class).
The students take turns 73 (make) the programme. They set up a green screen, sit down and give 74 (they) classmates the headlines(新闻提要) of the day. They include(包括) what's 75 (go) on in the school and news about future events. They also share the lunch menu(菜单) of the day and do similar topics 76 Trivia Tuesday and Wisdom Wednesday. They even put together a blooper reel(拍摄花絮). It shows some 77 (fun) mistakes behind the scenes(幕后).
"It's fun every day because I don't know 78 I'm going to do when I come in. Every day is different," 8th grader Sean Larkin told CBS News.
"It is the best part of my day," said BJ Burke, the school teacher. "The kids come in 79 (excited). They love being on the news. They love to share the news 80 the other kids, and it's just really exciting for us."
71.
76.
Students at Johnson Middle School in Walpole, US, are reporting(报道) their school's news every day in their own news programme(节目).
The news 71 (be) by students and for students. And they're getting it all done before their morning 72 (class).
The students take turns 73 (make) the programme. They set up a green screen, sit down and give 74 (they) classmates the headlines(新闻提要) of the day. They include(包括) what's 75 (go) on in the school and news about future events. They also share the lunch menu(菜单) of the day and do similar topics 76 Trivia Tuesday and Wisdom Wednesday. They even put together a blooper reel(拍摄花絮). It shows some 77 (fun) mistakes behind the scenes(幕后).
"It's fun every day because I don't know 78 I'm going to do when I come in. Every day is different," 8th grader Sean Larkin told CBS News.
"It is the best part of my day," said BJ Burke, the school teacher. "The kids come in 79 (excited). They love being on the news. They love to share the news 80 the other kids, and it's just really exciting for us."
71.
is
72. classes
73. to make/making
74. their
75. going
76.
like
77. funny
78. what
79. excitedly
80. with
答案
71.is 72.classes 73.to make/making 74.their 75.going
76.like 77.funny 78.what 79.excitedly 80.with
76.like 77.funny 78.what 79.excitedly 80.with
解析
【分析】本题为英语综合填空题，考查基础语法与词汇运用，解题思路为：先通读全文把握校园新闻节目的语境，再结合每个空格的句子结构、语法规则、固定搭配及上下文逻辑逐一确定答案。如遇到动词需考虑时态、非谓语形式；遇到代词需考虑指代关系；遇到从句需分析引导词的作用等。
【解析】71. 考查be动词。主语The news为不可数名词，全文时态为一般现在时，故填is。72. 考查名词复数。此处泛指上午的多节课，用class的复数形式classes。73. 考查固定搭配。take turns to do/doing sth（轮流做某事）为固定搭配，故填to make或making。74. 考查形容词性物主代词。修饰名词classmates，需用they的形容词性物主代词their。75. 考查现在进行时。结构为“be + 现在分词”，go on表示“发生”，故填going。76. 考查介词。此处用于举例说明类似主题，意为“像”，故填like。77. 考查形容词。修饰名词mistakes，需用fun的形容词形式funny（有趣的）。78. 考查宾语从句引导词。从句中do后缺少宾语，指代内容，故填what。79. 考查副词。修饰动词come，需用形容词excited的副词形式excitedly（兴奋地）。80. 考查固定搭配。share sth with sb（和某人分享某物）为固定搭配，故填with。
【答案】71.is 72.classes 73.to make/making 74.their 75.going 76.like 77.funny 78.what 79.excitedly 80.with
【知识点】动词形式变化、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】本题以校园新闻节目为语境，考查初中英语核心语法与词汇，题型基础，贴近学生生活，能有效检验学生对基础知识点的掌握情况。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】71. 考查be动词。主语The news为不可数名词，全文时态为一般现在时，故填is。72. 考查名词复数。此处泛指上午的多节课，用class的复数形式classes。73. 考查固定搭配。take turns to do/doing sth（轮流做某事）为固定搭配，故填to make或making。74. 考查形容词性物主代词。修饰名词classmates，需用they的形容词性物主代词their。75. 考查现在进行时。结构为“be + 现在分词”，go on表示“发生”，故填going。76. 考查介词。此处用于举例说明类似主题，意为“像”，故填like。77. 考查形容词。修饰名词mistakes，需用fun的形容词形式funny（有趣的）。78. 考查宾语从句引导词。从句中do后缺少宾语，指代内容，故填what。79. 考查副词。修饰动词come，需用形容词excited的副词形式excitedly（兴奋地）。80. 考查固定搭配。share sth with sb（和某人分享某物）为固定搭配，故填with。
【答案】71.is 72.classes 73.to make/making 74.their 75.going 76.like 77.funny 78.what 79.excitedly 80.with
【知识点】动词形式变化、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】本题以校园新闻节目为语境，考查初中英语核心语法与词汇，题型基础，贴近学生生活，能有效检验学生对基础知识点的掌握情况。
【难度系数】0.7
