Ⅰ. 根据句意从方框中选出正确的单词填空。(有两个多余选项)
wind/per/fact/rainfall/average/slim/serious
1. The sun rises in the east, and it's a
2. Susan is
3. It's getting colder and colder with every
4. Mr Lin is not too tall or too short. He is of
5. China's CR450 can travel at more than 400 kilometres
wind/per/fact/rainfall/average/slim/serious
1. The sun rises in the east, and it's a
fact
.2. Susan is
slim
so the qipao fits her quite well.3. It's getting colder and colder with every
rainfall
in autumn.4. Mr Lin is not too tall or too short. He is of
average
height.5. China's CR450 can travel at more than 400 kilometres
per
hour.答案
1. fact 2. slim 3. rainfall 4. average 5. per
解析
【分析】
首先通读每个句子理解句意,明确空缺处所需的词性和语义;再分析方框内单词的词义与词性,结合语境匹配合适单词,排除多余选项(wind、serious)。具体分析:1. 句子表达“太阳从东方升起是一个事实”,需名词,选fact;2. 句子说明Susan身材适配旗袍,需形容词,选slim;3. 秋天每次降雨后天气变冷,需名词,选rainfall;4. 描述中等身高,需形容词,用固定搭配of average height,选average;5. 表示“每小时”,需介词,选per。
【解析】
1. 句意为“太阳从东方升起,这是一个事实”,名词fact符合语境,故填fact;
2. 句意为“Susan很苗条,所以旗袍很合身”,形容词slim描述身材,符合逻辑,故填slim;
3. 句意为“秋天每次降雨后天气越来越冷”,名词rainfall符合季节变化的语境,故填rainfall;
4. 句意为“林先生不高不矮,中等身高”,固定搭配of average height表示“中等身高”,故填average;
5. 句意为“中国CR450时速超过400公里每小时”,介词per表示“每”,符合表达,故填per。
【答案】
1. fact 2. slim 3. rainfall 4. average 5. per
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查常用词汇的词义辨析及固定搭配的运用,需结合句意和词性选择合适单词,排除多余选项,是基础题型,注重词汇的实际运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先通读每个句子理解句意,明确空缺处所需的词性和语义;再分析方框内单词的词义与词性,结合语境匹配合适单词,排除多余选项(wind、serious)。具体分析:1. 句子表达“太阳从东方升起是一个事实”,需名词,选fact;2. 句子说明Susan身材适配旗袍,需形容词,选slim;3. 秋天每次降雨后天气变冷,需名词,选rainfall;4. 描述中等身高,需形容词,用固定搭配of average height,选average;5. 表示“每小时”,需介词,选per。
【解析】
1. 句意为“太阳从东方升起,这是一个事实”,名词fact符合语境,故填fact;
2. 句意为“Susan很苗条,所以旗袍很合身”,形容词slim描述身材,符合逻辑,故填slim;
3. 句意为“秋天每次降雨后天气越来越冷”,名词rainfall符合季节变化的语境,故填rainfall;
4. 句意为“林先生不高不矮,中等身高”,固定搭配of average height表示“中等身高”,故填average;
5. 句意为“中国CR450时速超过400公里每小时”,介词per表示“每”,符合表达,故填per。
【答案】
1. fact 2. slim 3. rainfall 4. average 5. per
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查常用词汇的词义辨析及固定搭配的运用,需结合句意和词性选择合适单词,排除多余选项,是基础题型,注重词汇的实际运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅱ.在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
1.
2. My mother always tells me not to judge(判断) people by their
3. The population of Japan is smaller than
4. The weather in Kunming is
1.
In
fact, writing is just as important as listening in language learning.2. My mother always tells me not to judge(判断) people by their
appearance
(appear).3. The population of Japan is smaller than
that
of China.4. The weather in Kunming is
pleasant
(please) all year round.答案
1. In 2. appearance 3. that 4. pleasant
解析
【分析】本题为英语语法填空题,考查基础知识点,需结合固定搭配、词性转换、代词用法、形容词变形解题。第1题需用固定短语;第2题根据语境用名词形式;第3题比较级中用that指代前文不可数名词避免重复;第4题be动词后接形容词作表语。
【解析】1. 固定搭配“in fact”意为“事实上”,是固定表达,故填In;2. 形容词性物主代词their后需接名词,动词appear的名词形式为appearance(外貌),故填appearance;3. 比较级结构中,为避免重复,用that指代前文的不可数名词population,故填that;4. 系动词is后需接形容词作表语,动词please的形容词形式为pleasant(宜人的),故填pleasant。
【答案】1. In 2. appearance 3. that 4. pleasant
【知识点】固定搭配、词性转换、代词用法
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与词汇,难度较低,适合巩固基础,学生需掌握常见固定搭配、词性变化及比较级的代词指代规则。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 固定搭配“in fact”意为“事实上”,是固定表达,故填In;2. 形容词性物主代词their后需接名词,动词appear的名词形式为appearance(外貌),故填appearance;3. 比较级结构中,为避免重复,用that指代前文的不可数名词population,故填that;4. 系动词is后需接形容词作表语,动词please的形容词形式为pleasant(宜人的),故填pleasant。
【答案】1. In 2. appearance 3. that 4. pleasant
【知识点】固定搭配、词性转换、代词用法
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与词汇,难度较低,适合巩固基础,学生需掌握常见固定搭配、词性变化及比较级的代词指代规则。
【难度系数】0.3
Ⅲ.综合填空。
Did you watch the movie Ne Zha 2? It tells an exciting story between the characters, Ne Zha 1.
Ne Zha is brave, outgoing, and always full of energy. He likes to fight 3.
The movie 9.

Did you watch the movie Ne Zha 2? It tells an exciting story between the characters, Ne Zha 1.
and
Ao Bing. They have very different personalities but become close friends 2. finally
(final).Ne Zha is brave, outgoing, and always full of energy. He likes to fight 3.
for
right things while Ao Bing is quiet, serious, and 4. careful
(care). He always thinks a lot before 5. acting
(act). At first, their differences cause a lot of problems. Ne Zha thinks Ao Bing is too slow, and Ao Bing thinks Ne Zha is too reckless(鲁莽的). But when they meet 6. difficulties
(difficult) together, they start to understand and respect each other. They give each other a hand in the face of great danger. Ne Zha's bravery helps Ao Bing become 7. stronger
(strong) and more confident. At the same time, Ao Bing's calm helps Ne Zha become more thoughtful. Their 8. friendship
(friend) grows closer because they learn from each other.The movie 9.
teaches
(teach) us an important lesson: Our differences help us see 10. what
the world is like in new ways. The story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing shows that even very different people can work together and achieve(完成) great things.答案
1. and 2. finally 3. for 4. careful 5. acting 6. difficulties 7. stronger 8. friendship 9. teaches 10. what
解析
【分析】本题是英语综合填空题,需结合固定搭配、词性转换、时态、名词单复数及宾语从句等知识解题。先通读全文理解文章大意,再逐个分析每个空的语法规则和语境要求:1. 考查固定搭配;2. 需用副词修饰动词;3. 考查固定短语;4. 需用形容词作表语;5. 介词后接动名词;6. 需用名词复数;7. 需用比较级;8. 需用名词;9. 主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式;10. 考查宾语从句引导词。
【解析】1. 固定搭配“between...and...”表示“在……和……之间”,故填and;2. 此处修饰动词become,需用形容词final的副词形式finally;3. 固定搭配“fight for”意为“为……而战”,故填for;4. 此处与quiet、serious并列作表语,需用动词care的形容词形式careful;5. before是介词,后接动词的动名词形式,故填acting;6. 此处表示“困难”,是可数名词,结合语境用复数形式difficulties;7. 由后面的比较级more confident可知,此处用形容词strong的比较级stronger;8. 此处表示“友谊”,用名词friendship;9. 主语the movie是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式teaches;10. 此处是宾语从句,引导词在从句中作like的宾语,故填what。
【答案】1. and 2. finally 3. for 4. careful 5. acting 6. difficulties 7. stronger 8. friendship 9. teaches 10. what
【知识点】固定搭配、词性转换、动词时态
【点评】本题围绕电影《哪吒》的内容设题,考查英语基础语法和词汇运用,需结合语境和语法规则解题,是基础类综合填空题目。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 固定搭配“between...and...”表示“在……和……之间”,故填and;2. 此处修饰动词become,需用形容词final的副词形式finally;3. 固定搭配“fight for”意为“为……而战”,故填for;4. 此处与quiet、serious并列作表语,需用动词care的形容词形式careful;5. before是介词,后接动词的动名词形式,故填acting;6. 此处表示“困难”,是可数名词,结合语境用复数形式difficulties;7. 由后面的比较级more confident可知,此处用形容词strong的比较级stronger;8. 此处表示“友谊”,用名词friendship;9. 主语the movie是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式teaches;10. 此处是宾语从句,引导词在从句中作like的宾语,故填what。
【答案】1. and 2. finally 3. for 4. careful 5. acting 6. difficulties 7. stronger 8. friendship 9. teaches 10. what
【知识点】固定搭配、词性转换、动词时态
【点评】本题围绕电影《哪吒》的内容设题,考查英语基础语法和词汇运用,需结合语境和语法规则解题,是基础类综合填空题目。
【难度系数】0.6
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