一、从方框中选择正确的单词，并用其正确的形式填空。
climb visit travel take
1.He Mount Taishan last summer.
2.My family to Paris last year.
3.She the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge yesterday.
4.We many photos at the Sydney Opera House last Sunday.

1.climbed 2.travelled 3.visited
4.took

【分析】
本题要求从方框内的动词中选词并用正确形式填空，解题关键是根据句中的时间状语确定时态为一般过去时，再结合语境匹配对应动词并转换为过去式。
【解析】
1. 句中时间状语为last summer（去年夏天），Mount Taishan（泰山）需用动词climb（爬），一般过去时中climb的过去式为climbed，故填climbed；
2. 时间状语为last year（去年），Paris（巴黎）对应动词travel（旅行），一般过去时中travel的过去式为travelled，故填travelled；
3. 时间状语为yesterday（昨天），Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge（港珠澳大桥）对应动词visit（参观），一般过去时中visit的过去式为visited，故填visited；
4. 时间状语为last Sunday（上周日），photos（照片）对应动词take（拍摄），一般过去时中take的过去式为took，故填took。
【答案】
1.climbed 2.travelled 3.visited 4.took
【知识点】
一般过去时，动词过去式，词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查一般过去时的运用及动词的正确形式，需结合时间状语判断时态，再匹配合适的动词并转换为过去式，属于基础词汇与时态结合的题型，注重基础知识点的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.5

二、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
May 1st
Today we visited Tongmeng old town. We went there by car. We saw many old houses, walls and shops. But there were no tall buildings. We took pictures and ate delicious food. What fun!
May 2nd
It was cloudy. We went to Ruyi Lake by bike. Wang Kai bought a beautiful kite and we flew the kite together. We had a lot of fun. I also bought a gift for my little brother. What a nice day!
May 3rd
It was rainy today. But we were excited. We went to Henan Natural History Museum by bus. There was a dinosaur show. We saw lots of dinosaur egg fossils(化石). And we saw many dinosaur models.They were big and tall. The biggest one was about 18 metres long. Amazing!
()1.On May 1st, we .
A.saw many tall buildings B.took pictures C.flew kites
()2.I bought a gift .
A.in Henan Natural History Museum
B.on May 3rd
C.for my little brother
()3.We were excited on May 3rd, because .
A.it was rainy
B.we went to fly kites
C.we went to see a dinosaur show
()4. was 18 metres long.
A.The biggest dinosaur model B.The tallest building C.The museum

1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A

【分析】
解答这类英语阅读理解选择题，需先明确每个问题的关键词，再回到短文中定位对应段落，对比原文信息与选项，排除错误选项后选出正确答案。具体步骤为：1. 读题提取关键词；2. 定位原文对应时间或事件的段落；3. 核对选项与原文信息是否一致，排除不符项。
【解析】
1. 关键词为May 1st，定位到May 1st的段落，原文明确提到“We took pictures”，且说明没有tall buildings，fly kites是May 2nd的活动，因此选B。
2. 关键词为bought a gift，定位到May 2nd的段落，原文为“I also bought a gift for my little brother”，A选项是May 3rd的地点，B选项时间错误，因此选C。
3. 关键词为May 3rd和excited，定位到May 3rd的段落，原文提到“But we were excited. We went to Henan Natural History Museum...There was a dinosaur show”，兴奋的原因是恐龙展，A选项下雨不是兴奋的原因，B选项是May 2nd的活动，因此选C。
4. 关键词为18 metres long，定位到May 3rd的段落，原文“The biggest one was about 18 metres long”，此处one指代前文的dinosaur models，即最大的恐龙模型，因此选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解的基础细节类题目，侧重考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力，题目难度较低，只要仔细阅读短文并对应信息即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.8