2026年华东师大版一课一练四年级英语上册沪教版五四制第65页答案
Ⅴ. Read and complete(Xiaopu 和 Shenshen 在谈论 Xiaojiang。请读一读,把他们的对话补充完整)
What do you
think
of
Xiaojiang?
I think she is kind and
honest
.
Why do you say that?
Because she always
tells
the truth and keeps her
word
.
Really?
Yes. She gives things back
on
time
too. We can trust each other(互相信任).
That’s great! I
should
learn from her.

答案

think of; honest; tells; word; on time; should

解析

【分析】
本题为补全对话题型,需结合固定短语搭配、语境语义及语法规则填写合适内容。解题思路如下:
1. 第一句询问对Xiaojiang的看法,对应固定句型"What do you think of sb?",确定第一空内容;
2. 第二句描述人物品质,结合后文提到的诚实、守信等特质,确定合适的形容词;
3. 第三句“说真话”是固定搭配,结合主语的人称和数确定动词形式;
4. 第四句“信守诺言”是固定短语,确定对应名词;
5. 第五句描述归还物品的状态,结合语境确定表示“按时”的短语;
6. 第六句表达向他人学习的意愿,确定合适的情态动词。
【解析】
1. 第一空:固定句型"What do you think of sb?"用于询问对某人的看法,故填think of;
2. 第二空:此处描述人物品质,结合语境中提到的诚实、守信等,填形容词honest;
3. 第三空:固定搭配tell the truth表示“说真话”,主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用tells;
4. 第四空:固定短语keep one's word表示“信守诺言”,故填word;
5. 第五空:结合语境“归还东西”,“按时”用短语on time;
6. 第六空:表达“应该向她学习”,用情态动词should。
【答案】
think of; honest; tells; word; on time; should
【知识点】
固定搭配、形容词、动词第三人称单数
【点评】
本题考查日常对话中的基础固定表达与词汇,需结合语境和固定搭配完成,难度适中,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅵ. Read and judge(你知道中国古代关于诚实守信的小故事吗?请读一读下面这则故事,判断正误,用T或F表示)
Honesty is telling the truth. It is a very good virtue(美德). When we are honest, people trust us and like to be our friends.
One day, Mike was playing in the classroom. He carelessly broke the teacher’s cup. He was very afraid. At first, he wanted to hide it. But he remembered his mother’s words: “Always be honest.”
So Mike said sorry to the teacher and told the truth. The teacher was not angry. She said, “I am proud of you. You are an honest boy.”
Being honest is not always easy, but it is always right. A lie may make us feel worried, but the truth makes us happy. If we are honest every day, we will become better and better. Everyone likes an honest person.
(
T
) 1. Honesty means telling the truth.
(
T
) 2. Honest people can get trust from others.
(
F
) 3. One day, Mike broke his mother’s cup.
(
F
) 4. Mike hid the broken cup and said nothing.
(
F
) 5. The teacher was angry with Mike because he didn’t tell the truth.
(
T
) 6. Being honest makes us feel happy.

答案

1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. T

解析

【分析】
本题是英语阅读判断题,解题思路为:先通读原文理解大意,再逐个查看每个小题的句子,回到原文中定位对应信息,将句子与原文内容对比,判断是否相符,相符选T,不符选F。
【解析】
1. 原文第一句明确写“Honesty is telling the truth.”,与题目句子一致,故判断为T。
2. 原文第一段提到“When we are honest, people trust us...”,说明诚实的人能得到他人信任,与题目句子一致,故判断为T。
3. 原文第二段写“Mike was playing in the classroom. He carelessly broke the teacher’s cup.”,可知Mike打破的是老师的杯子,不是妈妈的,故判断为F。
4. 原文第二段提到“At first, he wanted to hide it. But he remembered his mother’s words... So Mike said sorry to the teacher and told the truth.”,说明Mike没有藏杯子,还向老师道歉了,故判断为F。
5. 原文第三段写“The teacher was not angry.”,老师并没有生气,故判断为F。
6. 原文最后一段提到“...but the truth makes us happy.”,说明诚实(说真话)让我们开心,与题目句子一致,故判断为T。
【答案】
1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、判断正误题、主题阅读
【点评】
本题围绕“诚实”主题展开,考查学生对英语阅读文本细节的理解能力,需仔细比对题目句子与原文信息,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6