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五、完形填空
Maya, a 15-year-old girl, loved writing, so her notebook was full of poems and 1. However, both her parents worried about her future. “Writing is not an easy way to get success,” they said. 2 following her heart, Maya had to study business (商业) in college.
During the first term, Maya found a writing competition (比赛) for the college students. Excited 3 afraid, she told her parents about that.
“Fine, but only if you balance it with your studies,” Her parents nodded.
Every night, Maya 4 late until she felt sleepy. She sent stories to the club, but all the replies (回复) were polite “no”s. Maya asked herself, “Should I stop writing?”
When she was thinking of 5, her mother hugged her, “Remember why you started.”
Weeks later, a message with the subject “Congratulations!” appeared (出现) in her email box. Maya won the competition! She finally joined her dream club. There she shared her ideas with writers who 6 encouraged her to trust herself. “Like the fingerprint (指纹)—it is different from others, your stories have a special 7,” said a bestselling writer.
Now, with many of her books coming out, Maya is invited by lots of schools to share her experience about 8 to be successful. She says, “Our dreams are worth chasing (追逐).”
Maya still keeps that 9 notebook. Its pages are filled with her old poems. On the back cover, she adds, “Words come from the heart, but action (行动) fires the journey.”
Maya's experience 10 far and wide, encouraging young people to pick up pens and follow their hearts.
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Maya, a 15-year-old girl, loved writing, so her notebook was full of poems and 1. However, both her parents worried about her future. “Writing is not an easy way to get success,” they said. 2 following her heart, Maya had to study business (商业) in college.
During the first term, Maya found a writing competition (比赛) for the college students. Excited 3 afraid, she told her parents about that.
“Fine, but only if you balance it with your studies,” Her parents nodded.
Every night, Maya 4 late until she felt sleepy. She sent stories to the club, but all the replies (回复) were polite “no”s. Maya asked herself, “Should I stop writing?”
When she was thinking of 5, her mother hugged her, “Remember why you started.”
Weeks later, a message with the subject “Congratulations!” appeared (出现) in her email box. Maya won the competition! She finally joined her dream club. There she shared her ideas with writers who 6 encouraged her to trust herself. “Like the fingerprint (指纹)—it is different from others, your stories have a special 7,” said a bestselling writer.
Now, with many of her books coming out, Maya is invited by lots of schools to share her experience about 8 to be successful. She says, “Our dreams are worth chasing (追逐).”
Maya still keeps that 9 notebook. Its pages are filled with her old poems. On the back cover, she adds, “Words come from the heart, but action (行动) fires the journey.”
Maya's experience 10 far and wide, encouraging young people to pick up pens and follow their hearts.
(
D
) 1. A. jokes B. songs C. exercises D. stories(
A
) 2. A. Without B. After C. By D. As(
B
) 3. A. and B. but C. or D. so(
A
) 4. A. wrote B. read C. drew D. sang(
D
) 5. A. counting down B. setting off C. cheering up D. giving up(
C
) 6. A. calmly B. bravely C. warmly D. largely(
C
) 7. A. culture B. picture C. style D. answer(
D
) 8. A. when B. where C. who D. how(
D
) 9. A. colourful B. thick C. boring D. early(
C
)10. A. happens B. sells C. spreads D. lasts答案
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.C
解析
【分析】
本题是一篇关于Maya坚持写作实现梦想的完形填空，解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇含义及逻辑关系逐一分析选项：第1题需联系后文“发故事”的线索；第2题根据父母反对写作的态度判断逻辑；第3题把握“兴奋又害怕”的转折关系；第4题结合写作的行为选动词；第5题对应多次被拒后的心态；第6题根据作家鼓励的语气选副词；第7题类比指纹的独特性选名词；第8题明确“分享成功方式”的疑问词；第9题对应早期写作的笔记本；第10题根据经历传播的语境选动词。
【解析】
1. 前文提到Maya热爱写作，笔记本里有诗，后文提到她给俱乐部发故事，故此处填stories，选D。
2. 父母认为写作不易，Maya没有追随内心，而是学了商业，“没有”用Without，选A。
3. 她对写作比赛既兴奋又害怕，是转折关系，用but，选B。
4. 她每天晚上写作到很晚，对应写作行为，用wrote，选A。
5. 多次被拒绝后，她想放弃，“放弃”是giving up，选D。
6. 作家温暖地鼓励她，warmly符合语境，选C。
7. 类比指纹的独特性，她的故事有独特风格，style符合，选C。
8. 她分享如何成功，how表示方式，选D。
9. 她保留早期的笔记本，对应之前的写作时光，early符合，选D。
10. 她的经历传播开来，spreads表示传播，选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题为励志主题的完形填空，贴近学生生活，考查学生对上下文逻辑和词汇运用的掌握，难度适中，能引导学生理解坚持梦想的意义。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是一篇关于Maya坚持写作实现梦想的完形填空，解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇含义及逻辑关系逐一分析选项：第1题需联系后文“发故事”的线索；第2题根据父母反对写作的态度判断逻辑；第3题把握“兴奋又害怕”的转折关系；第4题结合写作的行为选动词；第5题对应多次被拒后的心态；第6题根据作家鼓励的语气选副词；第7题类比指纹的独特性选名词；第8题明确“分享成功方式”的疑问词；第9题对应早期写作的笔记本；第10题根据经历传播的语境选动词。
【解析】
1. 前文提到Maya热爱写作，笔记本里有诗，后文提到她给俱乐部发故事，故此处填stories，选D。
2. 父母认为写作不易，Maya没有追随内心，而是学了商业，“没有”用Without，选A。
3. 她对写作比赛既兴奋又害怕，是转折关系，用but，选B。
4. 她每天晚上写作到很晚，对应写作行为，用wrote，选A。
5. 多次被拒绝后，她想放弃，“放弃”是giving up，选D。
6. 作家温暖地鼓励她，warmly符合语境，选C。
7. 类比指纹的独特性，她的故事有独特风格，style符合，选C。
8. 她分享如何成功，how表示方式，选D。
9. 她保留早期的笔记本，对应之前的写作时光，early符合，选D。
10. 她的经历传播开来，spreads表示传播，选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题为励志主题的完形填空，贴近学生生活，考查学生对上下文逻辑和词汇运用的掌握，难度适中，能引导学生理解坚持梦想的意义。
【难度系数】
0.6
