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One day Frank was walking with his mother when they came to a pretty garden.
Frank looked in, and saw that it had clean gravel walks and beautiful flowers. He called to his mother and said, “Mum, come and look at this pretty garden. I wish I might open the gate, and walk in.”
The gardener(园丁) heard what Frank said, and kindly invited him and his mother to come into the garden. Frank's mother thanked the man. Then she said to her son, “Frank, if I take you to walk in this garden, you must take care not to meddle(乱动) with anything in it.”
Frank walked along the tidy gravel walks, and looked at everything, but touched nothing that he saw. He did not step on any of the borders(草坪边的狭长花坛), and was careful that his clothes should not brush the tops of the flowers so that he might not break them.
The gardener was much pleased with Frank, because he was so careful to behave well. He showed Frank the seeds, and told him the names of many flowers and plants.
While Frank was admiring the beauty of a flower, a little boy came to the gate. Finding it locked, he shook it hard. But it would not open. Then he said, “Let me in. Let me in. Will you not let me in this garden?”
“No,” said the gardener, “I will not let you in, Tom. When I let you in yesterday, you meddled with my flowers, and pulled some of my fruit. I do not choose to let a boy into my garden who meddles with the plants.”
Tom looked ashamed, and when he found that the gardener would not let him in, he went slowly away. Frank saw what happened and felt how much happier a boy might be by not meddling with what didn't belong to him.
He and his mother then continued their walk in the garden, and enjoyed the day very much. Before they left, the gardener gave each of them some pretty flowers.
(
A. Seeds. B. Fruit. C. Flowers. D. Animals.
(
A. Pulling some fruit. B. Shaking the door hard.
C. Meddling with the flowers. D. Admiring the beauty of plants.
(
A. He touched nothing in the garden.
B. He didn’t have a good time in the garden.
C. He didn’t step on the borders of the garden.
D. He tried not to brush the tops of the flowers with his clothes.
(
A. It is bad manners to break flowers.
B. You’ll be happy if you’re friendly to others.
C. No one wants to make friends with selfish(自私的) people.
D. You may be happy if you don’t meddle with the things of others.
Frank looked in, and saw that it had clean gravel walks and beautiful flowers. He called to his mother and said, “Mum, come and look at this pretty garden. I wish I might open the gate, and walk in.”
The gardener(园丁) heard what Frank said, and kindly invited him and his mother to come into the garden. Frank's mother thanked the man. Then she said to her son, “Frank, if I take you to walk in this garden, you must take care not to meddle(乱动) with anything in it.”
Frank walked along the tidy gravel walks, and looked at everything, but touched nothing that he saw. He did not step on any of the borders(草坪边的狭长花坛), and was careful that his clothes should not brush the tops of the flowers so that he might not break them.
The gardener was much pleased with Frank, because he was so careful to behave well. He showed Frank the seeds, and told him the names of many flowers and plants.
While Frank was admiring the beauty of a flower, a little boy came to the gate. Finding it locked, he shook it hard. But it would not open. Then he said, “Let me in. Let me in. Will you not let me in this garden?”
“No,” said the gardener, “I will not let you in, Tom. When I let you in yesterday, you meddled with my flowers, and pulled some of my fruit. I do not choose to let a boy into my garden who meddles with the plants.”
Tom looked ashamed, and when he found that the gardener would not let him in, he went slowly away. Frank saw what happened and felt how much happier a boy might be by not meddling with what didn't belong to him.
He and his mother then continued their walk in the garden, and enjoyed the day very much. Before they left, the gardener gave each of them some pretty flowers.
(
D
)4. What couldn’t Frank see in the garden?A. Seeds. B. Fruit. C. Flowers. D. Animals.
(
D
)5. Which of the following is not the thing that Tom did?A. Pulling some fruit. B. Shaking the door hard.
C. Meddling with the flowers. D. Admiring the beauty of plants.
(
B
)6. What can’t we know about Frank?A. He touched nothing in the garden.
B. He didn’t have a good time in the garden.
C. He didn’t step on the borders of the garden.
D. He tried not to brush the tops of the flowers with his clothes.
(
D
)7. What can we learn from the story?A. It is bad manners to break flowers.
B. You’ll be happy if you’re friendly to others.
C. No one wants to make friends with selfish(自私的) people.
D. You may be happy if you don’t meddle with the things of others.
答案
4. D 5. D 6. B 7. D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文关键信息，对比选项与原文内容来解题：
1. 第4题：定位Frank在花园看到的事物，逐一排除选项；
2. 第5题：定位Tom的行为，找出未做的事；
3. 第6题：定位Frank在花园的表现与感受，判断选项正误；
4. 第7题：梳理故事主旨，提炼核心道理。
【解析】
4. 细节理解题：原文提到花园有flowers（第1段），园丁给Frank看seeds（第5段），Tom之前摘过fruit（第7段），未提及animals，故选D。
5. 细节理解题：原文Tom的行为包括摇门（第6段）、摘水果、乱动花（第7段），未提到他欣赏植物，故选D。
6. 细节理解题：原文第8段明确提到Frank和妈妈“enjoyed the day very much”，说明他玩得很开心，B选项与原文矛盾；A、C、D均符合原文，故选B。
7. 主旨大意题：故事通过Frank守规矩在花园开心，Tom乱动被拒的对比，得出不碰不属于自己的东西会更快乐的道理，故选D。
【答案】
4.D 5.D 6.B 7.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文是一篇叙事性英语阅读材料，围绕Frank和Tom在花园的不同表现展开，考查学生对细节信息的查找能力和主旨的提炼能力，整体难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文关键信息，对比选项与原文内容来解题：
1. 第4题：定位Frank在花园看到的事物，逐一排除选项；
2. 第5题：定位Tom的行为，找出未做的事；
3. 第6题：定位Frank在花园的表现与感受，判断选项正误；
4. 第7题：梳理故事主旨，提炼核心道理。
【解析】
4. 细节理解题：原文提到花园有flowers（第1段），园丁给Frank看seeds（第5段），Tom之前摘过fruit（第7段），未提及animals，故选D。
5. 细节理解题：原文Tom的行为包括摇门（第6段）、摘水果、乱动花（第7段），未提到他欣赏植物，故选D。
6. 细节理解题：原文第8段明确提到Frank和妈妈“enjoyed the day very much”，说明他玩得很开心，B选项与原文矛盾；A、C、D均符合原文，故选B。
7. 主旨大意题：故事通过Frank守规矩在花园开心，Tom乱动被拒的对比，得出不碰不属于自己的东西会更快乐的道理，故选D。
【答案】
4.D 5.D 6.B 7.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文是一篇叙事性英语阅读材料，围绕Frank和Tom在花园的不同表现展开，考查学生对细节信息的查找能力和主旨的提炼能力，整体难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
