Ⅰ. 完形填空。
Yuanmingyuan is in Beijing. Emperor Kangxi started to build it in 1707. It had 1 gardens. They are Yuanmingyuan, Changchunyuan and Qichunyuan. And people called it the “Garden of Gardens”.
In 1860, British and French soldiers 2 Yuanmingyuan. They took away treasures and set a big fire. In 1900, eight countries invaded (侵略) Beijing. They 3 destroyed(摧毁) Yuanmingyuan. After that, there were no beautiful buildings or gardens left.
Today, many people still visit Yuanmingyuan. They walk around and learn about its 4. Some people want to rebuild it, but others think we should keep it as it is. The old 5 can remind us of the past.
In 2001, China made National Defence Education Day. It is on the third Saturday of September. On that day, it is 6 to enter Yuanmingyuan. The government hopes more people will come and learn about its history.
()1. A. three B. four C. five
()2. A. look into B. broke into C. walked into
()3. A. completely B. quickly C. nearly
()4. A. remains B. beauty C. history
()5. A. garden B. school C. city
()6. A. easy B. free C. safe

1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B

【分析】
这是一道英语完形填空题，需结合上下文语境、词汇含义及历史常识逐一分析每个空：
1. 第1空：后文明确提到圆明园包含Yuanmingyuan、Changchunyuan、Qichunyuan三个园林，因此选A。
2. 第2空：1860年英法士兵是“闯入”圆明园，broke into表示强行闯入，符合语境；look into是调查，walk into是无意走进，均不符合，选B。
3. 第3空：1900年八国联军“完全”摧毁圆明园，completely表完全地，quickly表快速地，nearly表几乎，结合语境选A。
4. 第4空：人们参观圆明园是为了了解它的“历史”，后文也提到learn about its history，因此选C。
5. 第5空：旧的遗址（圆明园的旧花园）能让我们铭记过去，结合前文内容，选A。
6. 第6空：2001年设立国防教育日，那天进入圆明园是“免费的”，政府希望更多人来了解历史，free符合语境，选B。
【解析】
逐题解析如下：
1. 由后文列举的三个园林可知，圆明园有三个园林，选A。
2. 1860年英法联军闯入圆明园，broke into（闯入）符合语境，选B。
3. 八国联军完全摧毁了圆明园，completely（完全地）符合，选A。
4. 人们参观圆明园了解它的历史，history（历史）符合，选C。
5. 旧的花园能提醒我们过去，garden（花园）符合，选A。
6. 国防教育日那天进入圆明园是免费的，free（免费的）符合，选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B
【知识点】
英语完形填空、词汇辨析、历史常识
【点评】
本题以圆明园的历史为背景，考查学生的阅读理解能力、词汇辨析能力及跨学科知识的结合运用，题目贴近学生知识范围，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6