一、阅读短文,选择正确的答案
I'm Harry. I'm in Grade Six now. I have lots of changes(改变). When I was in Grade One, I was not good at any sports. But now I'm tall and strong. I run fast. I play basketball very well. I knew a few English words six years ago. I can read and write stories in English now. I was quiet before. But now I'm very active and have more friends. I had good eyesight(视力) before. Now I have to wear glasses. What about your changes?
()1. Harry was in five years ago.

()2. Harry .
A. doesn't have changes
B. wasn't good at any sports before
C. can't play basketball very well now
()3. Harry read and write English stories now.
A. can't B. can C. knew
()4. Harry was before, but now he is .
A. quiet, active B. active, quiet C. tall, quiet
()5. Harry wears glasses because of his eyesight.
A. good B. better C. bad

1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C

【分析】
这是一篇介绍人物今昔变化的小学英语阅读理解题，解题时可以按照以下思路进行：第一步先通读全文，梳理主人公Harry的基本信息，以及他运动、英语能力、性格、视力几个方面的前后变化；第二步针对每一道小题，提取题干的关键词回到原文定位对应的语句，将选项内容和原文表述逐一比对，排除和原文矛盾的错误选项，就能快速选出正确答案。比如第1题，先定位到Harry现在读六年级、六年前读一年级的信息，简单推算就能得到五年前他的年级，其余题目都可以通过直接比对原文细节得到答案。
【解析】
1. 由原文内容可知Harry现在正在读六年级，六年前他刚上一年级，推算可得五年前Harry仍处于一年级阶段，因此选C。
2. 逐一比对三个选项：A选项“Harry没有任何变化”和原文“I have lots of changes”表述矛盾；B选项“Harry以前不擅长任何运动”和原文“When I was in Grade One, I was not good at any sports”表述完全一致；C选项“Harry现在篮球打得不好”和原文“I play basketball very well”矛盾，因此选B。
3. 原文明确写出“I can read and write stories in English now”，说明Harry现在可以读写英文故事，因此选B。
4. 原文提到“I was quiet before. But now I'm very active and have more friends”，说明Harry以前性格安静，现在非常活跃，对应选项A。
5. 原文提到Harry之前视力很好，现在需要戴眼镜，说明他的视力变差了，bad eyesight表示视力差，因此选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
1. 阅读理解细节定位
2. 一般过去时
3. 形容词词义辨析
【点评】
本题属于小学英语基础类阅读理解题，所有答案都能通过定位原文细节直接得到，仅第一题需要非常简单的推算，主要考察学生快速抓取文本关键信息、比对选项的能力，同时也能帮助学生巩固描述人物今昔变化的相关英语表达。
【难度系数】
0.8