4. The teacher always wears a smile on his face,and he friendly to everyone.

A.feels
B.sounds
C.seems
D.smells

4.C

【分析】首先明确句子语境：老师脸上总带着微笑，他对每个人______友好。需要辨析四个系动词的含义，结合语境选择合适的词。先逐个理解选项系动词的意思：A.feels（感觉），B.sounds（听起来），C.seems（似乎、好像），D.smells（闻起来），再结合语境匹配词义。
【解析】本题考查系动词的词义辨析。A选项feels意为“感觉；摸起来”，不符合描述人给人的印象的语境；B选项sounds意为“听起来”，侧重听觉感受，与语境不符；C选项seems意为“似乎、好像”，可用于描述人呈现出的状态，符合“面带微笑看起来友好”的语境；D选项smells意为“闻起来”，与语境无关。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】系动词词义辨析
【点评】本题为基础系动词词义辨析题，需结合语境区分常见系动词的含义，难度较低，适合初中阶段学生掌握。
【难度系数】0.7

5. You will see No.2 Middle School of the road.

A.at the end
B.by the end
C.in the end
D.end up

5.A

【分析】
要解答本题，需先辨析四个与end相关短语的含义和用法，再结合句子语境及结构筛选正确选项：句子需要一个能修饰road（表地点）的短语，需排除搭配或用法不符的选项，最终确定答案。
【解析】
逐一分析各选项：
A. at the end of：意为“在……的尽头”，后可接地点名词（如road），符合“在路的尽头”的语境，结构匹配；
B. by the end of：意为“到……结束时”，通常后接时间名词，多用于完成时态，无法搭配地点名词road；
C. in the end：意为“最后、终于”，是副词性短语，不能接of短语，无法修饰road；
D. end up：是动词短语，意为“最终成为、结束”，不符合句子所需的介词短语结构。
综上，正确选项为A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
介词短语辨析；end相关短语用法
【点评】
本题考查初中英语常用介词短语的辨析，需牢记各短语的含义、搭配及用法差异，属于基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅴ.完成句子。(每空一词)
1. Tim often visits his grandparents on weekends.(改为一般疑问句)
Tim often his grandparents on weekends?
2. It's a magical place. You can visit it.(合并为一句)
It's a magical place for you .
3. I think my brother Peter is enjoying the experience very much.(改为否定句)
I think my brother Peter enjoying the experience very much.
4. Helen thinks about the trees and rocks look like a part of a painting.(对画线部分提问)
Helen think about the trees and rocks?
5. They are on vacation at Mount Huangshan.(对画线部分提问)
they on vacation?

Ⅴ.1. Does;visit 2. to visit 3. don't;is
4. What does 5. Where are

【分析】
1. 第1题：原句是一般现在时陈述句，主语Tim为第三人称单数，改一般疑问句需借助助动词Does置于句首，后接实义动词原形。
2. 第2题：合并句子需用固定结构“It's + 名词 + for sb to do sth”，表示“对某人来说做某事是……”，用不定式连接。
3. 第3题：考查否定转移，主句主语为第一人称I，谓语是think时，否定要前移到主句，从句保持肯定形式。
4. 第4题：画线部分是think about的内容，用疑问词What提问，原句为一般现在时，主语Helen是第三人称单数，需加助动词does。
5. 第5题：画线部分是地点，用疑问词Where提问，原句be动词为are，直接提前即可。
【解析】
1. 一般现在时第三人称单数主语的一般疑问句，助动词Does提前，实义动词还原为原形，故填Does; visit。
2. 固定句型“It's + 名词 + for sb to do sth”，故填to visit。
3. 否定转移规则：I think的否定变为I don't think，从句be动词用is，故填don't; is。
4. 对内容提问用What，一般现在时第三人称单数主语加助动词does，故填What does。
5. 对地点提问用Where，原句be动词are提前，故填Where are。
【答案】
Ⅴ.1. Does;visit 2. to visit 3. don't;is 4. What does 5. Where are
【知识点】
一般疑问句构成、动词不定式、否定转移、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础句型转换题，考察核心语法点的应用，是英语学习中常见的题型，难度适中，需掌握各类句型的转换规则。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅵ.阅读表达。
What's your favourite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy days? Many people like sunny days a lot. They don't like rain. They think rain makes them feel sad. During a long summer vacation,they like going to the beach to enjoy the sunshine. Sunshine makes them feel very good and happy.
I like sunshine very much,but I also enjoy rain. I enjoy the sound of rain. It makes me feel quiet. On rainy days, I like listening to music and reading books or just looking at the rain and daydreaming. I really enjoy daydreaming, because I don't need to think about other things at that time. I think it's a good way to relax. It often rains from May to August in my hometown. I often sit by the window,drinking juice and watching the rain falling down from the sky.
Sunshine can make one run around and rain can make one quiet. ①
1. What kind of weather do many people like according to the passage?

2. Why does the writer like the sound of rain?

3. How does the writer relax when it rains?

4. What's your favourite weather? Why?

5.在①句空白处填入一个合适的句子,使其成为本文结束语。

Ⅵ.1. They like sunny days./Sunny days.
2. Because it makes the writer feel quiet.
3. By daydreaming. 4. I like sunny days
best. Because they make me feel happy and
active.答案不唯一,合理即可 5. I hope
you can feel happy, whether it's sunny or it
rains.答案不唯一,合理即可

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解表达题，解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文，把握文章关于不同天气感受的主旨；2. 前3道为细节题，需定位原文对应语句提取关键信息作答；3. 第4题是开放性题目，结合自身实际表达合理即可；4. 第5题补全句子，要承接前文“阳光让人活跃、雨让人安静”的内容，总结符合逻辑的结束语，合理即可。
【解析】1. 细节题：根据原文第一段“Many people like sunny days a lot.”，提取关键信息得答案。2. 细节题：根据原文第二段“I enjoy the sound of rain. It makes me feel quiet.”，明确原因。3. 细节题：根据原文第二段“On rainy days... I really enjoy daydreaming... I think it's a good way to relax.”，找到放松方式。4. 开放题：结合自身喜好，用通顺的英语表达即可。5. 补全句子：前文对比了阳光和雨的作用，需总结出无论哪种天气都要开心的意思，符合逻辑即可。
【答案】1. They like sunny days./Sunny days. 2. Because it makes the writer feel quiet. 3. By daydreaming. 4. I like sunny days best. Because they make me feel happy and active.（答案不唯一，合理即可）5. I hope you can feel happy, whether it's sunny or it rains.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、开放性表达
【点评】本题考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，涵盖细节信息查找、语言运用及句子补全，难度适中，能检验学生对文章的理解程度。
【难度系数】0.6

Ⅶ.阅读理解。
Have you ever experienced huinantian,or ongoing humid (潮湿的) weather?
Huinantian is a special kind of weather in South China in spring,when it becomes warmer and warmer. Before it comes,there usually has been a few cold days,with a temperature below 12 ℃. After the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes and gets cooler, creating a lot of water vapor (水蒸气). So you can see small water drops on windows and walls.
Ongoing humid weather makes it easy for bacteria (细菌) to grow. Food goes bad easily, clothes stay wet,and sofas can get moldy (发霉的). Electrical devices (电器设备) may break down when they get wet inside. It's dangerous because you may get an electric shock (电击) when turning them on.
Wet weather also makes people feel tired and even sick. Catching a cold is common during this time, as the temperature changes quickly.
Although the weather troubles people a lot,for nature,it can be helpful. Thanks to the humidity,plants can grow better with enough water and warmer air.
What to do on humid days
Make sure you close the door and windows,especially windows facing south. Morning and night are key times to stop wet air from getting into the room.
Put newspapers on the floor,on the table, and at the door to take in water and wet air.
Use an air conditioner (空调) to take away water from the air. Use a hair dryer (吹风机) or a dryer to dry your clothes and blankets (毯子).
1. What is the weather like during huinantian?
A. It rains heavily every day.
B. The temperature stays below 12 ℃.
C. It is warm and wet.
D. It changes every three days.
2. What makes huinantian happen?
A. Warm days and heavy rain.
B. Cold days and strong wind.
C. Warm weather following some cold days.
D. Cold weather following warm and windy days.
3. What happens to food during huinantian?
A. It goes bad easily.
B. It doesn't have any bacteria.
C. It tastes better.
D. It becomes easier to cook.
4. What are Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly about?
A. Why huinantian often happens in spring.
B. How people can get ready for huinantian.
C. What problems huinantian can bring.
D. Why it is humid during huinantian.
5. What do we know from the passage?
A. Wet weather doesn't happen often.
B. People won't get sick easily during huinantian.
C. Huinantian is not good for both people and plants.
D. Humidity in the air helps plants grow.

Ⅶ.1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D

【分析】
这是一篇关于华南春季回南天的英语阅读理解，包含5道题，涉及细节理解和主旨大意类题目。解题思路为：先通读全文掌握文章核心内容（回南天的定义、成因、影响及应对方法），再针对每道题定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息，对比选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据第一段对回南天的描述“creating a lot of water vapor... you can see small water drops on windows and walls”，可知回南天是温暖潮湿的天气，对应选项C。A未提及每天大雨；B是冷空气来临前的温度，并非回南天的特点；D无相关表述，故选C。
2. 第2题：第一段明确说明回南天的成因：“Before it comes,there usually has been a few cold days... After the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes...”，即冷空气过后暖空气到来形成回南天，对应选项C。A、B、D均不符合原文，故选C。
3. 第3题：第二段直接提到“Food goes bad easily”，对应选项A。B与原文“easy for bacteria to grow”矛盾；C、D无依据，故选A。
4. 第4题：第三段讲潮湿天气对人的影响（累、生病），第四段讲对自然的利弊，整体围绕回南天带来的问题展开，对应选项C。A是第一段内容；B是最后部分的应对方法；D是第一段成因，故选C。
5. 第5题：最后一段“Thanks to the humidity,plants can grow better”对应选项D。A文章未提及潮湿天气不常发生；B与原文“makes people feel tired and even sick”矛盾；C与“对植物好”矛盾，故选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
文章贴近生活，内容通俗易懂，题目以细节考查为主，少量主旨题，学生通过定位原文关键信息即可解答，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7