Ⅱ. 阅读理解
Long long ago, there was a river. He was unfriendly and he never shared his water with any fish, plant or animal. So his life went on sad and lonely for many years.
One day, a little girl with a gold(金)fish bowl came to this river. In the bowl lived Scamp, her favourite little fish. The girl was about to move away and she couldn’t take Scamp with her. So she decided to let Scamp free. When Scamp fell into the river, he felt the river’s loneliness(孤独). Scamp tried talking to the river, but the river told Scamp to go away. Scamp was a very happy fish, and he wasn’t going to give up easily. He asked and asked, swam and swam, and he started jumping in and out of the water. The river began to feel Scamp’s happiness. His loneliness was driven away(被赶走)by Scamp and he started talking to Scamp.
At the end of that day, Scamp and the river become very good friends. The river never felt lonely after that.
()11. Why did the river’s life go on sad and lonely for many years?
A. Because nobody wanted to be his friend.
B. Because he never shared his water with others.
C. Because he liked to be sad and lonely.
D. Because he lived in a lonely place.
()12. The girl decided to set Scamp free because .
A. she didn’t need him any more
B. her mother didn’t want her to keep him
C. she was about to move away and couldn’t take him with her
D. she thought the river was lonely and wanted to give him a friend
()13. [词汇指代题] In the text, the underlined word “he” refers to(指的是).
A. the river
B. the fish
C. the girl’s friend
D. the girl’s father
()14. The text mainly tells us that .
A. happiness can drive loneliness away
B. the river and the fish are good friends
C. the girl is kind - hearted
D. we should share everything with our friends
()15. [信息来源题] Where can you most probably read the text?
A. In a newspaper.
B. In a cookbook.
C. In a travel guide.
D. In a storybook.

11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D

翻译:
### Ⅱ. 阅读理解
很久很久以前，有一条河。他很不友好，从不和任何鱼、植物或动物分享他的水。所以多年来，他的生活一直悲伤而孤独。
有一天，一个带着金鱼缸的小女孩来到了这条河边。鱼缸里住着斯坎普，她最喜欢的小鱼。女孩即将搬走，她不能带着斯坎普一起走。所以她决定放斯坎普自由。当斯坎普掉进河里时，他感受到了河水的孤独。斯坎普试图和河水交谈，但河水让斯坎普走开。斯坎普是一条非常快乐的鱼，他不会轻易放弃。他问了又问，游了又游，还开始在水里跳上跳下。河水开始感受到斯坎普的快乐。他的孤独被斯坎普赶走了，他开始和斯坎普交谈。
那天结束时，斯坎普和河水成了非常好的朋友。从那以后，河水再也不感到孤独了。
11. 为什么这条河的生活多年来一直悲伤而孤独？
A. 因为没有人想和他做朋友。
B. 因为他从不和别人分享他的水。
C. 因为他喜欢悲伤和孤独。
D. 因为他住在一个孤独的地方。
12. 女孩决定放斯坎普自由是因为她即将搬走，不能带着他一起走。
A. 她不再需要他了
B. 她妈妈不想让她养他
C. 她即将搬走，不能带着他一起走
D. 她觉得河水很孤独，想给他一个朋友
13. [词汇指代题] 在文中，划线单词“he”指的是鱼。
A. 河水
B. 鱼
C. 女孩的朋友
D. 女孩的父亲
14. 这篇文章主要告诉我们快乐可以驱散孤独。
A. 快乐可以驱散孤独
B. 河水和鱼是好朋友
C. 这个女孩很善良
D. 我们应该和朋友分享一切
15. [信息来源题] 你最有可能在哪里读到这篇文章？
A. 在报纸上。
B. 在食谱里。
C. 在旅游指南里。
D. 在故事书里。