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第二部分 笔试（满分 90 分）
一、阅读理解（30 分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
1. What’s Ken’s favorite sport?
A. Swimming.
B. Soccer.
C. Basketball.
D. Volleyball.
2. How long does Ken practice playing the violin a day?
A. An hour.
B. Two hours.
C. Three hours.
D. Four hours.
3. Why does Ken write this email?
A. Because he wants to study in the USA.
B. Because he wants to learn French.
C. Because he wants to learn English well.
D. Because he wants to have a pen pal from the USA.
一、阅读理解（30 分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
1. What’s Ken’s favorite sport?
A. Swimming.
B. Soccer.
C. Basketball.
D. Volleyball.
2. How long does Ken practice playing the violin a day?
A. An hour.
B. Two hours.
C. Three hours.
D. Four hours.
3. Why does Ken write this email?
A. Because he wants to study in the USA.
B. Because he wants to learn French.
C. Because he wants to learn English well.
D. Because he wants to have a pen pal from the USA.
答案
1.B 2.B 3.D
解析
【分析】
这是一篇电子邮件类的细节型阅读理解题，解题时可以先明确每道题的提问要点，带着问题回到原文精准定位对应语句，不需要复杂推理就能直接得到答案：第1题锁定关键词"favorite sport"查找相关内容，第2题锁定关键词"practice playing the violin a day"查找时长信息，第3题锁定写信的目的相关表述即可快速选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段第一句"I like many sports, but my favorite sport is soccer."，可知Ken最喜欢的运动是足球，对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段最后一句"I practice playing the violin two hours a day."，可知Ken每天练习小提琴两小时，对应选项B。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段第二句"I want to make a pen pal from the USA, so I am writing to you."，可知Ken写这封邮件的目的是想要结交一位来自美国的笔友，对应选项D。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找，应用文阅读
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的阅读理解题，所有题目的答案都可以直接在原文中找到对应原句，没有设置干扰性的推理陷阱，主要考察学生快速在文本中定位关键信息的能力，适合入门级的英语阅读训练，只要学生细心对照题干和原文内容，基本都能选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.9
这是一篇电子邮件类的细节型阅读理解题，解题时可以先明确每道题的提问要点，带着问题回到原文精准定位对应语句，不需要复杂推理就能直接得到答案：第1题锁定关键词"favorite sport"查找相关内容，第2题锁定关键词"practice playing the violin a day"查找时长信息，第3题锁定写信的目的相关表述即可快速选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段第一句"I like many sports, but my favorite sport is soccer."，可知Ken最喜欢的运动是足球，对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段最后一句"I practice playing the violin two hours a day."，可知Ken每天练习小提琴两小时，对应选项B。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段第二句"I want to make a pen pal from the USA, so I am writing to you."，可知Ken写这封邮件的目的是想要结交一位来自美国的笔友，对应选项D。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找，应用文阅读
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的阅读理解题，所有题目的答案都可以直接在原文中找到对应原句，没有设置干扰性的推理陷阱，主要考察学生快速在文本中定位关键信息的能力，适合入门级的英语阅读训练，只要学生细心对照题干和原文内容，基本都能选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.9
B
Hi David,
I am so excited to know that you will come to China and can stay with me in Xuzhou for two weeks. I will be free in February and will have a lot of time to show you around our beautiful city. During your stay here, we can go to Xuzhou Museum, walk around Yunlong Lake, climb up to the top of Yunlong Hill and see beautiful Xuzhou. There is also a lot of nice food to eat in Xuzhou. I’m sure you’ll have a very good time here.
I am only in China for a short time. I can speak a little Chinese, but I can’t write it. I’m trying to study and speak it. I often try to speak Chinese to my Chinese friends. Sometimes they don’t understand me, because I can’t speak Chinese well. Chinese people are very friendly, just like people at home in Canada.
I went out this morning. I was on my way to the hospital. I wanted to see my friend Eric there. But I didn’t know how to get there. I asked a Chinese boy. The boy couldn’t understand me. Then I took out a pen and some paper. I drew a man in bed on it, gave the picture to the boy and said something about it. The boy smiled and then showed me the way to the hospital. So I saw my friend at last.
Please email me soon!
Andy
4. When will Andy be free?
A. In January.
B. In February.
C. In March.
D. In April.
5. What may Andy and David not do in Xuzhou?
A. Row a boat.
B. Visit a museum.
C. Climb a hill.
D. Eat nice food.
6. The underlined word “it” refers to(指代)“
A. the hospital
B. the way
C. the paper
D. the pen
7. Why does Andy write about his experience this morning?
A. To show he can’t write Chinese.
B. To introduce a boy to David.
C. To ask David for help.
D. To show Chinese people are friendly.
Hi David,
I am so excited to know that you will come to China and can stay with me in Xuzhou for two weeks. I will be free in February and will have a lot of time to show you around our beautiful city. During your stay here, we can go to Xuzhou Museum, walk around Yunlong Lake, climb up to the top of Yunlong Hill and see beautiful Xuzhou. There is also a lot of nice food to eat in Xuzhou. I’m sure you’ll have a very good time here.
I am only in China for a short time. I can speak a little Chinese, but I can’t write it. I’m trying to study and speak it. I often try to speak Chinese to my Chinese friends. Sometimes they don’t understand me, because I can’t speak Chinese well. Chinese people are very friendly, just like people at home in Canada.
I went out this morning. I was on my way to the hospital. I wanted to see my friend Eric there. But I didn’t know how to get there. I asked a Chinese boy. The boy couldn’t understand me. Then I took out a pen and some paper. I drew a man in bed on it, gave the picture to the boy and said something about it. The boy smiled and then showed me the way to the hospital. So I saw my friend at last.
Please email me soon!
Andy
4. When will Andy be free?
A. In January.
B. In February.
C. In March.
D. In April.
5. What may Andy and David not do in Xuzhou?
A. Row a boat.
B. Visit a museum.
C. Climb a hill.
D. Eat nice food.
6. The underlined word “it” refers to(指代)“
C
”.A. the hospital
B. the way
C. the paper
D. the pen
7. Why does Andy write about his experience this morning?
A. To show he can’t write Chinese.
B. To introduce a boy to David.
C. To ask David for help.
D. To show Chinese people are friendly.
答案
4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D
解析
【分析】
这是一篇电子邮件类的阅读理解题，解题时可以按照先读题干划关键词、再回原文定位匹配信息的思路来做：
1. 第4题题干关键词是be free，直接去原文找和空闲时间相关的表述就能快速锁定答案；
2. 第5题题干关键词是not do，先把原文提到的两人计划在徐州做的事全部找出来，排除掉原文明确提到的选项，剩下的就是没有安排的活动；
3. 第6题是代词指代题，需要往前找划线词it前面最近的、符合“可以在上面画画”属性的物品，结合语境就能判断指代内容；
4. 第7题需要结合上下文的逻辑关系，找到例子对应的前文观点，就能明白作者举这个经历的目的。
【解析】
4. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段第二句“I will be free in February and will have a lot of time to show you around our beautiful city”，直接明确Andy二月有空，对应选项B。
5. 细节理解题：原文第一段明确提到两人可以去徐州博物馆（对应选项B）、爬云龙山（对应选项C）、品尝徐州的美食（对应选项D），全文没有提到划船的相关安排，因此两人不会做的事是划船，选A。
6. 代词指代题：根据划线it的前一句“Then I took out a pen and some paper. I drew a man in bed on it”，能推断出Andy是在纸上画了一个躺在床上的人，因此it指代的是前面提到的paper，选C。
7. 推理判断题：第二段末尾作者提出观点“Chinese people are very friendly, just like people at home in Canada”，紧接着就讲述了自己问路时中国男孩热心指路的经历，举这个例子就是为了佐证“中国人很友好”的观点，对应选项D。
【答案】
4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D
【知识点】
细节信息查找，代词指代判断，语篇逻辑推理
【点评】
本题属于初中低年级难度的应用文阅读，绝大多数题目都可以通过直接定位原文信息得出答案，仅最后一题需要结合上下文逻辑判断作者的写作意图，整体难度不高，能够有效锻炼学生快速抓取文本关键信息的能力，提醒学生做阅读题时不要脱离原文主观猜测，所有判断都要在文中找到对应依据。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇电子邮件类的阅读理解题，解题时可以按照先读题干划关键词、再回原文定位匹配信息的思路来做：
1. 第4题题干关键词是be free，直接去原文找和空闲时间相关的表述就能快速锁定答案；
2. 第5题题干关键词是not do，先把原文提到的两人计划在徐州做的事全部找出来，排除掉原文明确提到的选项，剩下的就是没有安排的活动；
3. 第6题是代词指代题，需要往前找划线词it前面最近的、符合“可以在上面画画”属性的物品，结合语境就能判断指代内容；
4. 第7题需要结合上下文的逻辑关系，找到例子对应的前文观点，就能明白作者举这个经历的目的。
【解析】
4. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段第二句“I will be free in February and will have a lot of time to show you around our beautiful city”，直接明确Andy二月有空，对应选项B。
5. 细节理解题：原文第一段明确提到两人可以去徐州博物馆（对应选项B）、爬云龙山（对应选项C）、品尝徐州的美食（对应选项D），全文没有提到划船的相关安排，因此两人不会做的事是划船，选A。
6. 代词指代题：根据划线it的前一句“Then I took out a pen and some paper. I drew a man in bed on it”，能推断出Andy是在纸上画了一个躺在床上的人，因此it指代的是前面提到的paper，选C。
7. 推理判断题：第二段末尾作者提出观点“Chinese people are very friendly, just like people at home in Canada”，紧接着就讲述了自己问路时中国男孩热心指路的经历，举这个例子就是为了佐证“中国人很友好”的观点，对应选项D。
【答案】
4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D
【知识点】
细节信息查找，代词指代判断，语篇逻辑推理
【点评】
本题属于初中低年级难度的应用文阅读，绝大多数题目都可以通过直接定位原文信息得出答案，仅最后一题需要结合上下文逻辑判断作者的写作意图，整体难度不高，能够有效锻炼学生快速抓取文本关键信息的能力，提醒学生做阅读题时不要脱离原文主观猜测，所有判断都要在文中找到对应依据。
【难度系数】
0.7
