D 热考内容 名著选读 KEY→P18
范畴:人与社会 主题:作品赏析 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/4
The next day I looked for a pen and some paper among my things. I made the lists:

I looked at my lists and I thought, “These lists show something important. We can always find something good in a bad situation if we look for it. I must stop feeling sad and sorry for myself. My new life is here, on this island. I must make it as comfortable as I can.”
I started by making my house stronger. I built thick walls and put branches on the roof to keep out the rain. I made some furniture—two tables and a chair. They weren't very beautiful but they were very useful.
One day while I was putting my things in order, I found a small bag. There were some seeds at the bottom of it. I threw them on the ground and used the bag for my gunpowder. But a few months later, I had a big surprise. There was a small field of corn in the same place! I carefully saved the seeds to plant in the next wet season.
“When I have enough corn, I can make my own bread,” I thought.
Then in June I was very ill. I couldn't walk and I had to stay in my “house”. I didn't eat or drink anything for several days. Every night I had bad dreams and I always woke up feeling afraid and sad. I remembered my mother and father in York. I didn't say goodbye to them when I went to sea. I was very sorry about that now. I prayed to God every day. I also read the Bible. Both of these activities helped me a lot. I felt less alone.
——文章节选自《鲁滨逊漂流记》(Robinson Crusoe)
()1. What can we know about the man after he looked at the lists?
A. He felt much sadder than before. B. He lost heart in the bad situation.
C. He was further encouraged by the lists. D. He decided to leave the island quickly.
()2. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. The new life. B. The list.
C. Something important. D. The situation.
()3. 新考法·组合选择 Which of the following things did the man do when he was sick?
① Making the lists. ② Making furniture. ③ Praying to God. ④ Reading the Bible.
A. ①② B. ②④ C. ①③ D. ③④
()4. What's the best title for this passage?
A. My new home B. My daily life
C. Exploring the island D. Visitors

本文摘自《鲁滨逊漂流记》，主要讲述了主人公Robinson到一个岛上后的日常生活状况。
1. C 推理判断题。由下文内容可知，Robinson看了清单后想到只要去寻找，总能在糟糕的情况中找到好事，之后他进行了一系列的活动，让自己在岛上安家。由此推知，他受到清单的鼓励。
2. A 代词指代题。由上文中的“My new life is here, on this island.”可知，Robinson认为他要在这里开始新生活，他要尽自己所能让新生活更舒适。
3. D 组合选择题。由短文最后一段中的“I prayed to God every day. I also read the Bible.”可知，生病时他祈祷、读《圣经》。
4. B 标题概括题。本文主要讲述了Robinson到一个岛上后的日常生活状况。故B项是本文的最佳标题。