一、根据句意及汉语提示或者首字母完成句子。
1. His laziness makes it impossible for him to (实现) success.
2. My family all like going on a trip, (包括) my grandparents.
3. All over the world, English is used most widely, but Chinese has the largest number of (说某种语言的人).
4. He is old (足够) to go to school.
5. Lingling is proud that she has made much p in all the subjects this term.
6. Whatever you do, it r much effort if you want to succeed.
7. Which are you better at, spoken English or w English?

1. achieve 2. including 3. speakers 4. enough 5. progress 6. requires 7. written

【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题，需结合句意、语法结构、汉语提示或首字母确定正确单词形式。解题思路：先分析每小题的语法结构（如不定式、介词用法、名词复数、固定搭配等），再匹配对应的汉语含义或首字母，最终确定符合语境的单词。
【解析】
1. 考查固定句型“it is + adj + for sb to do sth”，to后接动词原形，“实现”对应动词achieve，故填achieve。
2. 此处需介词表示“包括”，including为介词，符合“我的家人都喜欢旅行，包括我的祖父母”的句意，故填including。
3. “说某种语言的人”是speaker，“the number of”后接可数名词复数，故填speakers。
4. 考查“adj + enough to do sth”结构，enough修饰形容词old表示“足够……”，故填enough。
5. 固定搭配“make progress”意为“取得进步”，结合首字母p，故填progress。
6. 句意“无论你做什么，想成功就需要很多努力”，主语it为第三人称单数，动词用requires，结合首字母r，故填requires。
7. 与“spoken English（英语口语）”相对的是“written English（书面英语）”，结合首字母w，故填written。
【答案】
achieve, including, speakers, enough, progress, requires, written
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、名词复数
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的运用，结合语法结构、固定搭配及语境即可解答，是英语学习中的基础题型，侧重考查核心词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.8

二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I chose the black bag at last because it was big enough (hold) my clothes.
2. It is dangerous (smoke) at the gas station.
3. Billy got up early this morning (catch) the first train to Paris.
4. Our Chinese teacher often tells us (read) as many famous books as possible.
5. After walking for eight hours, Tom suggested (go) back to the camp while I preferred (walk) on.

1. to hold 2. to smoke 3. to catch 4. to read 5. going; to walk

【分析】本题考查英语非谓语动词的固定用法，解题时需先分析每个句子的结构，回忆对应的固定搭配：①“be + adj + enough + to do sth”结构中用不定式；②“It is + adj + to do sth”句型中用不定式作真正主语；③不定式可作目的状语；④“tell sb to do sth”“prefer to do sth”接不定式；⑤“suggest doing sth”接动名词，据此确定每个空的动词形式。
【解析】1. 结构为“形容词+enough+to do sth”，表示“足够……做某事”，故填不定式to hold；2. 固定句型“It is + adj + to do sth”中，it为形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式，故填to smoke；3. 此处不定式作目的状语，表“早起的目的是赶第一班火车”，故填to catch；4. 固定搭配“tell sb to do sth”（告诉某人做某事），故填to read；5. 固定搭配“suggest doing sth”（建议做某事），“prefer to do sth”（更喜欢做某事），故分别填going、to walk。
【答案】1. to hold 2. to smoke 3. to catch 4. to read 5. going; to walk
【知识点】非谓语动词（不定式）、非谓语动词（动名词）、固定搭配
【点评】本题围绕英语中常见的非谓语动词固定用法设题，涵盖不定式作状语、作主语，动名词作宾语等基础考点，只要牢记相关固定搭配即可轻松解答，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7

一、听独白,填空。
A Different Way of Learning English
Before class We make a study 1. .
In class We sit in 2. to discuss the problems freely.
After discussion, it's time to give a 3. to the class.
After class We can surf the Internet for 4. information.
Conclusion In a word, the new way of studying helps us to make 5. in our study.

1. plan 2. groups 3. report 4. useful 5. progress