一、找出每组单词画线部分发音不同的一项。
★ 错题整理
()1. A. hard B. quarter C. star D. yard
()2. A. her B. person C. sister D. serve
()3. A. first B. bird C. shirt D. tired
()4. A. southth B. three C. their D. north
()5. A. west B. evening C. century D. enter
★ 错题整理
()1. A. hard B. quarter C. star D. yard
()2. A. her B. person C. sister D. serve
()3. A. first B. bird C. shirt D. tired
()4. A. southth B. three C. their D. north
()5. A. west B. evening C. century D. enter
答案
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.B
解析
1. A、C、D项画线部分发音为/ɑː/,B项为/ɔː/,故选B。2. A、B、D项画线部分发音为/ɜː/,C项为/ə/,故选C。3. A、B、C项画线部分发音为/ɜː/,D项为/aɪə/,故选D。4. A、B、D项画线部分发音为/θ/,C项为/ð/,故选C。5. A、C、D项画线部分发音为/e/,B项为/iː/,故选B。
二、将下列单词按画线部分的发音归类。
card world nurse corner short father horse person start
1. /ɑː/:
2. /ɜː/:
3. /ɔː/:
card world nurse corner short father horse person start
1. /ɑː/:
2. /ɜː/:
3. /ɔː/:
答案
1. /ɑː/: card, father, start;2. /ɜː/: world, nurse, person;3. /ɔː/: corner, short, horse
解析
本题考查单词中画线部分的发音归类,需先明确各单词画线部分的发音,再对应归类。1. 画线部分发音为/ɑː/的单词是card、father、start;2. 画线部分发音为/ɜː/的单词是world、nurse、person;3. 画线部分发音为/ɔː/的单词是corner、short、horse。
()1. —Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the City Cinema?
—Go the road and then walk that park.
A.through; across
B.across; through
C.cross; cross
D.through; through
—Go the road and then walk that park.
A.through; across
B.across; through
C.cross; cross
D.through; through
答案
B
解析
首先区分across与through的用法:across表示从物体表面穿过,through表示从物体内部穿过。第一空“过马路”是从马路表面穿过,用across;第二空“穿过公园”是从公园内部穿过,用through,因此选B。
()2. —What's the weather in Beijing now? —It's .
A.like; rain
B./; raining
C.like; rainy
D./; rainy
A.like; rain
B./; raining
C.like; rainy
D./; rainy
答案
C
解析
询问天气的固定句型为“What's the weather like...?”,故第一空填like,排除B、D;第二空be动词后需形容词作表语,rainy是形容词,rain为名词/动词,因此选C。
()3. Many of us think Jack can do the job well because he has lots of .
A.advice
B.spirit
C.experience
D.respect
A.advice
B.spirit
C.experience
D.respect
答案
C
解析
根据句意“我们很多人认为杰克能做好这份工作,因为他有很多……”,分析选项:A.advice(建议)、B.spirit(精神)、C.experience(经验)、D.respect(尊重),只有“经验”符合“能做好工作”的原因,故选C。
()4. Face-changing is a art of Sichuan Opera and only the masters(大师)really know how it works.
A.magical
B.colourful
C.central
D.freezing
A.magical
B.colourful
C.central
D.freezing
答案
A
解析
根据句意,变脸是川剧的神奇艺术,A选项magical(神奇的)符合语境;B选项colourful(多彩的)、C选项central(中心的)、D选项freezing(极冷的)均不符合,故选A。
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