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Ⅰ.词汇运用。
根据句意及首字母或音标提示完成单词。
1. My cousin often v to help people in need.
2. Oh, my god! I l my homework at home again. What can I do now?
3. Mr. Green has two [ˈdɔːtə(r)z], and they are both doctors.
4. Look, litter is everywhere on the ground. Can you spend a little time p it up?
5. Don't always wait for others to o you help. You must try to finish everything yourself.
6. The two good friends met and c with each other for a long time.
7. I need to book a house with three [ˈbedruːmz] because of my two kids.
8. You must be careful to use the Internet because some w are not good for you.
9. Liu Jun got up too late this morning, so his father d him to school.
10. Remember not to speak loudly in p places. It's not polite.
根据句意及首字母或音标提示完成单词。
1. My cousin often v to help people in need.
2. Oh, my god! I l my homework at home again. What can I do now?
3. Mr. Green has two [ˈdɔːtə(r)z], and they are both doctors.
4. Look, litter is everywhere on the ground. Can you spend a little time p it up?
5. Don't always wait for others to o you help. You must try to finish everything yourself.
6. The two good friends met and c with each other for a long time.
7. I need to book a house with three [ˈbedruːmz] because of my two kids.
8. You must be careful to use the Internet because some w are not good for you.
9. Liu Jun got up too late this morning, so his father d him to school.
10. Remember not to speak loudly in p places. It's not polite.
答案
1. volunteers 2. left 3. daughters 4. picking 5. offer 6. chatted 7. bedrooms 8. websites 9. drove 10. public
解析
1. 句意：我的堂兄经常自愿去帮助有需要的人。结合首字母v和固定搭配volunteer to do sth（自愿做某事），主语my cousin是第三人称单数，often提示句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填volunteers。
2. 句意：哦天呐！我又把作业落在家里了，我现在该怎么办？结合首字母l和固定用法leave sth + 地点（把某物遗忘在某地），此处动作已经发生，用一般过去时，故填left。
3. 根据给出的音标['dɔːtə(r)z]，数词two后接可数名词复数，对应单词daughters，意为“女儿们”。
4. 句意：看，地上到处都是垃圾，你能花点时间把它捡起来吗？结合首字母p和固定搭配spend time doing sth（花费时间做某事）、pick up（捡起），此处需填动名词形式，故填picking。
5. 句意：不要总是等着别人给你提供帮助，你必须尽力自己完成所有事。结合首字母o和offer sb help（给某人提供帮助），不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填offer。
6. 句意：这两个好朋友碰面了，彼此聊了很长时间。结合首字母c和chat with each other（互相聊天），and连接并列谓语，前面的met是meet的过去式，此处动词也要用过去式，chat的过去式为chatted。
7. 根据给出的音标['bedruːmz]，数词three后接可数名词复数，对应单词bedrooms，意为“卧室”。
8. 句意：你上网必须小心，因为有些网站对你没有好处。结合首字母w，some后接可数名词复数，website意为网站，复数形式是websites。
9. 句意：刘军今天早上起得太晚了，所以他爸爸开车送他去的学校。结合首字母d和drive sb to school（开车送某人去学校），前面的got提示句子为一般过去时，此处动词用过去式drove。
10. 句意：记得不要在公共场所大声说话，这是不礼貌的。结合首字母p，固定搭配in public places意为“在公共场所”，故填public。
2. 句意：哦天呐！我又把作业落在家里了，我现在该怎么办？结合首字母l和固定用法leave sth + 地点（把某物遗忘在某地），此处动作已经发生，用一般过去时，故填left。
3. 根据给出的音标['dɔːtə(r)z]，数词two后接可数名词复数，对应单词daughters，意为“女儿们”。
4. 句意：看，地上到处都是垃圾，你能花点时间把它捡起来吗？结合首字母p和固定搭配spend time doing sth（花费时间做某事）、pick up（捡起），此处需填动名词形式，故填picking。
5. 句意：不要总是等着别人给你提供帮助，你必须尽力自己完成所有事。结合首字母o和offer sb help（给某人提供帮助），不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填offer。
6. 句意：这两个好朋友碰面了，彼此聊了很长时间。结合首字母c和chat with each other（互相聊天），and连接并列谓语，前面的met是meet的过去式，此处动词也要用过去式，chat的过去式为chatted。
7. 根据给出的音标['bedruːmz]，数词three后接可数名词复数，对应单词bedrooms，意为“卧室”。
8. 句意：你上网必须小心，因为有些网站对你没有好处。结合首字母w，some后接可数名词复数，website意为网站，复数形式是websites。
9. 句意：刘军今天早上起得太晚了，所以他爸爸开车送他去的学校。结合首字母d和drive sb to school（开车送某人去学校），前面的got提示句子为一般过去时，此处动词用过去式drove。
10. 句意：记得不要在公共场所大声说话，这是不礼貌的。结合首字母p，固定搭配in public places意为“在公共场所”，故填public。
Ⅱ.完形填空。
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rita comes from England. She is 79 years old, but she still 11. She is a school crossing guard. Rita 12 the work and often looks happy. She 13 arrives late because she gets up early every morning. After a quick breakfast, she goes to work 14. Day by day, everyone in her community 15 her old bike. On her way to the school, many people say 16 to her. She does a good job, so she is 17 in her local community.
Rita enjoys every minute when working 18 a school crossing guard. When the weather is very bad, she still goes out to work. Sometimes, her daughter asks her, “You are not young, Mum. 19 do you have to work at an old age? Why not stay at home and 20 life?”
Rita says, “This job makes me 21 good. It’s really nice to meet people every day. And I like 22. They are so nice and cute. They call me Grandma. I feel very glad. Their 23 are very friendly. They always thank me 24 I help keep their children safe.”
Now, Rita’s 25 gets popular in other places of the world. Many people want to give the school crossing guard a try.
()11. A. exercises B. works C. studies D. travels
()12. A. chooses B. remembers C. gets D. loves
()13. A. often B. always C. sometimes D. never
()14. A. on foot B. by car C. by bike D. by bus
()15. A. knows B. needs C. lends D. buys
()16. A. sorry B. hello C. no D. goodnight
()17. A. popular B. interesting C. young D. beautiful
()18. A. for B. with C. as D. at
()19. A. What B. When C. How D. Why
()20. A. check B. enjoy C. help D. change
()21. A. look B. taste C. feel D. sound
()22. A. animals B. plants C. schools D. children
()23. A. teachers B. classmates C. friends D. parents
()24. A. because B. and C. but D. or
()25. A. dream B. lesson C. story D. team
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rita comes from England. She is 79 years old, but she still 11. She is a school crossing guard. Rita 12 the work and often looks happy. She 13 arrives late because she gets up early every morning. After a quick breakfast, she goes to work 14. Day by day, everyone in her community 15 her old bike. On her way to the school, many people say 16 to her. She does a good job, so she is 17 in her local community.
Rita enjoys every minute when working 18 a school crossing guard. When the weather is very bad, she still goes out to work. Sometimes, her daughter asks her, “You are not young, Mum. 19 do you have to work at an old age? Why not stay at home and 20 life?”
Rita says, “This job makes me 21 good. It’s really nice to meet people every day. And I like 22. They are so nice and cute. They call me Grandma. I feel very glad. Their 23 are very friendly. They always thank me 24 I help keep their children safe.”
Now, Rita’s 25 gets popular in other places of the world. Many people want to give the school crossing guard a try.
()11. A. exercises B. works C. studies D. travels
()12. A. chooses B. remembers C. gets D. loves
()13. A. often B. always C. sometimes D. never
()14. A. on foot B. by car C. by bike D. by bus
()15. A. knows B. needs C. lends D. buys
()16. A. sorry B. hello C. no D. goodnight
()17. A. popular B. interesting C. young D. beautiful
()18. A. for B. with C. as D. at
()19. A. What B. When C. How D. Why
()20. A. check B. enjoy C. help D. change
()21. A. look B. taste C. feel D. sound
()22. A. animals B. plants C. schools D. children
()23. A. teachers B. classmates C. friends D. parents
()24. A. because B. and C. but D. or
()25. A. dream B. lesson C. story D. team
答案
11.B 12.D 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.D 24.A 25.C
解析
11. 根据后文“She is a school crossing guard.”可知79岁的Rita仍然在工作，对应选项B。
12. 根据后半句“often looks happy”能看出她十分热爱这份工作，对应选项D。
13. 后文提到她每天早上都早起，所以她上班从不迟到，对应选项D。
14. 后文出现了“her old bike”，说明她的通勤方式是骑自行车，对应选项C。
15. 日复一日，社区里的所有人都认识她的旧自行车，knows此处表示知晓、熟悉，对应选项A。
16. 大家都和她相熟，路上很多人都会和她打招呼，固定搭配say hello to sb.意为和某人问好，对应选项B。
17. 她工作完成得很出色，所以在当地社区非常受欢迎，popular意为受欢迎的，对应选项A。
18. 固定搭配work as... 表示“担任……的职位/工作”，此处指担任学校过街护卫，对应选项C。
19. 女儿询问她年纪这么大了为什么还要工作，提问原因用特殊疑问词Why，对应选项D。
20. 女儿建议她待在家里享受晚年生活，固定搭配enjoy life意为享受生活，对应选项B。
21. 这份工作让她感觉非常好，feel good表示感觉舒适愉悦，对应选项C。
22. 后文提到“They are so nice and cute. They call me Grandma”，这里的指代对象是孩子们，说明她很喜欢孩子，对应选项D。
23. 后文提到“I help keep their children safe”，这里的their指代孩子们的家长，说明这些家长都很友好，对应选项D。
24. 家长们感谢她，是因为她帮忙保障孩子们的安全，此处表原因用连词because，对应选项A。
25. 现在Rita的故事在世界其他地方流传开来，很多人也想要尝试做学校过街护卫，story符合语境，对应选项C。
12. 根据后半句“often looks happy”能看出她十分热爱这份工作，对应选项D。
13. 后文提到她每天早上都早起，所以她上班从不迟到，对应选项D。
14. 后文出现了“her old bike”，说明她的通勤方式是骑自行车，对应选项C。
15. 日复一日，社区里的所有人都认识她的旧自行车，knows此处表示知晓、熟悉，对应选项A。
16. 大家都和她相熟，路上很多人都会和她打招呼，固定搭配say hello to sb.意为和某人问好，对应选项B。
17. 她工作完成得很出色，所以在当地社区非常受欢迎，popular意为受欢迎的，对应选项A。
18. 固定搭配work as... 表示“担任……的职位/工作”，此处指担任学校过街护卫，对应选项C。
19. 女儿询问她年纪这么大了为什么还要工作，提问原因用特殊疑问词Why，对应选项D。
20. 女儿建议她待在家里享受晚年生活，固定搭配enjoy life意为享受生活，对应选项B。
21. 这份工作让她感觉非常好，feel good表示感觉舒适愉悦，对应选项C。
22. 后文提到“They are so nice and cute. They call me Grandma”，这里的指代对象是孩子们，说明她很喜欢孩子，对应选项D。
23. 后文提到“I help keep their children safe”，这里的their指代孩子们的家长，说明这些家长都很友好，对应选项D。
24. 家长们感谢她，是因为她帮忙保障孩子们的安全，此处表原因用连词because，对应选项A。
25. 现在Rita的故事在世界其他地方流传开来，很多人也想要尝试做学校过街护卫，story符合语境，对应选项C。
