一、根据汉语意思补全下列句子。每空一词。
1. 你想喝点什么?
2. 请问多少钱?
3. 请慢用!
4. 请给我来一个热狗。
A hot dog
1. 你想喝点什么?
What
do you want to
drink
?2. 请问多少钱?
How
much
is it,please?3. 请慢用!
Enjoy
your meal!4. 请给我来一个热狗。
A hot dog
for
me
,please.答案
1.What,to drink
2.How much
3.Enjoy
4.for me
2.How much
3.Enjoy
4.for me
解析
【分析】本题为根据汉语意思补全英语句子的基础题,需结合日常交际场景的固定表达和常用句型填写。第1题询问“什么”用疑问词What,“想要喝”对应want to do的结构;第2题询问价格用固定疑问短语;第3题“请慢用”是用餐场景的固定交际用语;第4题表示“给某人某物”用“sth for sb”的结构。
【解析】1. 对“什么”提问用疑问代词What,“想要做某事”是固定搭配want to do sth,故填to drink;2. 询问物品价格的固定表达为How much;3. 用餐时“请慢用”的标准表达是Enjoy your meal;4. 表示“给我”用介词for,故填for me。
【答案】1.What,to drink
2.How much
3.Enjoy
4.for me
【知识点】日常交际用语、固定搭配、疑问词用法
【点评】本题考查日常用餐、购物场景下的基础英语交际用语,均为教材核心基础内容,难度较低,需牢记常用句型和固定表达。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 对“什么”提问用疑问代词What,“想要做某事”是固定搭配want to do sth,故填to drink;2. 询问物品价格的固定表达为How much;3. 用餐时“请慢用”的标准表达是Enjoy your meal;4. 表示“给我”用介词for,故填for me。
【答案】1.What,to drink
2.How much
3.Enjoy
4.for me
【知识点】日常交际用语、固定搭配、疑问词用法
【点评】本题考查日常用餐、购物场景下的基础英语交际用语,均为教材核心基础内容,难度较低,需牢记常用句型和固定表达。
【难度系数】0.8
二、阅读理解。
Some things are easier(更容易的) when you are very tall. You can easily(容易地) get things which are high up. You can easily watch a football game behind many people or you can pick(摘) apples from the trees.
You can't choose(选择) your father or your mother. But you can choose to be tall or short,fat or thin,strong or weak. Healthy food and exercise are good for you to become tall and strong. You can choose what to eat,when to eat and how much to eat. You can choose when and how to exercise. You can choose the lifestyle(生活方式) you like.
根据短文内容判断句子正误,正确的在括号内写“T”,错误的写“F”。
(
(
(
(
(
Some things are easier(更容易的) when you are very tall. You can easily(容易地) get things which are high up. You can easily watch a football game behind many people or you can pick(摘) apples from the trees.
You can't choose(选择) your father or your mother. But you can choose to be tall or short,fat or thin,strong or weak. Healthy food and exercise are good for you to become tall and strong. You can choose what to eat,when to eat and how much to eat. You can choose when and how to exercise. You can choose the lifestyle(生活方式) you like.
根据短文内容判断句子正误,正确的在括号内写“T”,错误的写“F”。
(
F
)1. You can't easily watch a football game behind many people when you are very tall.(
F
)2. You can choose your father and mother.(
T
)3. You can choose to be tall or short.(
F
)4. You can't choose to be fat or thin.(
T
)5. You can choose the lifestyle you like.答案
1—5 FFTFT
解析
【分析】这是一道英语阅读理解正误判断题,解题思路为:先通读短文,把握短文核心信息;再逐题将题目表述与原文对应内容进行对比,判断正误。具体步骤:1. 明确短文内容:第一段讲高个子的便利,第二段说明不能选父母,但可自主选择体型、生活方式等;2. 逐题对应原文细节,核对表述是否一致。
【解析】1. 原文第一段提到“You can easily watch a football game behind many people”,题目表述与原文相反,故为F;2. 原文第二段开头明确“You can't choose your father or your mother”,题目说能选,故为F;3. 原文第二段“But you can choose to be tall or short”,与题目表述一致,故为T;4. 原文第二段提到“you can choose to be tall or short, fat or thin”,题目说不能选胖瘦,故为F;5. 原文第二段最后一句“You can choose the lifestyle you like”,与题目表述一致,故为T。
【答案】FFTFT
【知识点】英语阅读理解、正误判断
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生对短文细节信息的提取与对比能力,难度较低,只要仔细阅读原文对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 原文第一段提到“You can easily watch a football game behind many people”,题目表述与原文相反,故为F;2. 原文第二段开头明确“You can't choose your father or your mother”,题目说能选,故为F;3. 原文第二段“But you can choose to be tall or short”,与题目表述一致,故为T;4. 原文第二段提到“you can choose to be tall or short, fat or thin”,题目说不能选胖瘦,故为F;5. 原文第二段最后一句“You can choose the lifestyle you like”,与题目表述一致,故为T。
【答案】FFTFT
【知识点】英语阅读理解、正误判断
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生对短文细节信息的提取与对比能力,难度较低,只要仔细阅读原文对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
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