2026年能力培养与测试五年级英语下册人教版第114页答案
一、阅读短文,选择正确的答案
A
Today is Sunday. Mike's family are at home. His father Mr Black is reading a book in the living room. His mother is cooking in the kitchen. His brother Tom and his friend John are playing chess in the bedroom. His grandpa and grandma are watching TV in the living room.
(
A
)1. It's
A
today.
A. Sunday
B. Friday
C. Saturday
(
B
)2. Mr Black is
B
.
A. watching TV
B. reading a book
C. in the study
(
C
)3.
C
is cooking in the kitchen.
A. Mike
B. Mike's grandma
C. Mike's mother
(
A
)4. Tom and John are
A
in the bedroom.
A. playing chess
B. watching TV
C. listening to music
(
C
)5. Mike's grandpa is in the
C
.
A. kitchen
B. bedroom
C. living room

答案

A:1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C

解析

【分析】
这是一篇基础细节类英语阅读理解题,解题思路很清晰:首先通读5道题的题干,标记每道题的核心关键词,之后带着问题回到短文中逐句定位对应的原文内容,找到和题干描述匹配的语句,就能直接选出正确答案,不需要做额外的逻辑推理,只要细心对照原文就不容易出错。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一句"Today is Sunday.",可知今天是周日,对应选项A。
2. 定位原文语句"His father Mr Black is reading a book in the living room.",可知Black先生正在读书,对应选项B。
3. 定位原文语句"His mother is cooking in the kitchen.",可知Mike的妈妈正在厨房做饭,对应选项C。
4. 定位原文语句"His brother Tom and his friend John are playing chess in the bedroom.",可知Tom和John正在卧室下国际象棋,对应选项A。
5. 定位原文最后一句"His grandpa and grandma are watching TV in the living room.",可知Mike的爷爷在客厅,对应选项C。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C
【知识点】
1. 英语阅读细节定位
2. 场景词汇辨析
【点评】
本题属于小学英语入门级阅读题,所有题目的答案都可以在原文中直接找到对应内容,没有设置复杂的推理考点,主要考察学生快速从短文中抓取关键信息的能力,做题时只要注意不要脱离原文凭主观印象选择,逐句对照就能轻松拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.9