根据短文内容,填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思完整。
How to Be Healthy
Health is very important to us students. Here is some advice for you
1. (keep) healthy.
2. (one), you should have good eating habits. Breakfast is very important, 3. make sure to have good breakfast every morning. Keep away 4. junk food and have enough fruit and 5. (vegetable) every day. Second, you should get enough sleep. Don't stay up late. Third, to be 6. healthy person, you should keep a good mood. 7. (be) happy can make you feel good. Finally, learn to be 8. (relax) and rest. You can listen to soft music and read 9. (storybook) when you are tired.
10. you follow the advice, I believe you will be healthy.

1. to keep
2. First
3. so
4. from
5. vegetables
6. a
7. Being
8. relaxed
9. storybooks
10. If

本题考查八年级英语语法与固定搭配，逐空解析如下：
1. 此处用不定式作目的状语，表示给出建议的目的是保持健康，故填to keep。
2. 根据后文出现的Second（第二），此处要表达“首先”的含义，将基数词one变为序数词First，句首首字母大写。
3. 前文表述早餐很重要，后文表述要确保每天吃好早餐，二者是因果顺承关系，填so。
4. 考查固定搭配keep away from，意为“远离”，故填from。
5. vegetable是可数名词，此处被enough修饰表示泛指，要用复数形式vegetables。
6. 此处表达“一名健康的人”，healthy以辅音音素开头，对应的不定冠词用a。
7. 此处作句子的主语，需要用动名词形式，be变为Being，句首首字母大写。
8. 此处作表语，用来形容人感到放松的状态，要用形容词relaxed。
9. storybook是可数名词，此处表示泛指一类事物，要用复数形式storybooks。
10. 此处引导条件状语从句，含义为“如果”，填If，句首首字母大写。

第二部分 阅读理解
Everybody will have some health problems. Here are Mr Black's problems and his doctor's advice. I hope they can help you.
Mr Black's Problems
My name is David Black. I live in a small house. When I eat and drink, I am
always worried they are dirty. So when I am hungry or thirsty, I don't want to eat food or drink water. And I never go out when the weather is cold, because I am worried I'll have a cold. I don't go out often because I don't want to talk with others. I hardly exercise, but sometimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest. I am always very weak and tired. I often have a headache, but I don't want to see a doctor. What should I do?
Dr Smith's Advice
Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance between yin and yang to be healthy. I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you don't like going out or talking with others. I think you should eat some yang foods, like beef, and that you need to exercise more. Also, talking with others can make you feel relaxed. And if you don't feel very well, it's important for you to go to see a doctor. And you will feel better after you take some Chinese medicine.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
()1. Why doesn't Mr Black eat or drink when he's hungry or thirsty?
A. He is too tired to eat.
B. He thinks they might be dirty.
C. He doesn't like food or water.
()2. What does Mr Black do for exercise?
A. He plays basketball with friends.
B. He runs in the park every morning.
C. He sometimes walks in his garden for a few minutes.
()3. According to Dr Smith, what should Mr Black eat more of?
A. Beef.
B. Fruit.
C. Vegetables.
()4. What is the main problem with Mr Black's lifestyle?
A. He exercises too hard.
B. He eats too much yang food.
C. He worries too much and stays alone.

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C

1. 细节理解题，根据原文Mr Black的描述"When I eat and drink, I am always worried they are dirty. So when I am hungry or thirsty, I don't want to eat food or drink water."可知，他饿了渴了也不吃不喝的原因是觉得食物和水可能不干净，对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题，根据原文"I hardly exercise, but sometimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest."可知，他仅有的锻炼是偶尔在自己的花园里走几分钟，对应选项C。
3. 细节理解题，根据Dr Smith的建议"I think you should eat some yang foods, like beef"可知，医生建议他多吃牛肉这类阳性食物，对应选项A。
4. 细节理解题，根据Dr Smith的判断"I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you don't like going out or talking with others."可知，Mr Black生活方式的核心问题是过度焦虑、习惯独处，对应选项C。