2026年阳光学业评价四年级英语上册教科版第31页答案
3. 晚饭后,Emma 和她的弟弟 Jerry 讨论如何更好地帮妈妈分担家务。请按要求完成任务。
Task 1:读对话,选择合适的句子补全对话,将其大写字母编号写在横线上。
A. Let's go to work.
B. How about we clear the table and clean the table?
C. How can we help out the kitchen?
D. Let's help her.
E. Let me put away the dishes.
Emma: Jerry, Mum is busy (忙的). (1)
D

Jerry: Good idea! (2)
C

Emma: Well, the table is dirty. (3)
B

Jerry: OK. Let me do it.
Emma: Great! Then I will wash the dishes.
Jerry: OK. (4)
E

Emma: Last, we should take out the rubbish.
Jerry: All right. (5)
A

Task 2:你认为,Emma 和 Jerry 遗漏了什么家务呢?请给他们提提建议。
I think they should
sweep the floor/mop the floor/clean the stove
.
Task 3:他们还有不少剩菜剩饭,如果是你,你会怎么做?请在内“√”出你的做法。
Put away the leftovers and put them in the fridge (冰箱).
Throw the leftovers into the rubbish bin.
Eat them up even if (即使) you feel full.
Feed (喂) the pets (宠物).
Other ways (其他的做法):
Throw away green vegetables. Put rice and meat in fresh boxes(保鲜盒).
(选做)

答案

3. Task 1: (1) D (2) C (3) B (4) E (5) A
Task 2: sweep the floor/mop the floor/clean the stove(答案不唯一,合理即可)
Task 3: Other ways: Throw away green vegetables. Put rice and meat in fresh boxes(保鲜盒).(答案不唯一,合理即可)

解析

【分析】本题包含三个任务:Task1需根据对话上下文语境选择合适句子补全对话,核心是理解家务相关的日常交际用语;Task2要求补充遗漏的家务,结合生活常识作答;Task3考查剩菜剩饭的正确处理方式,需选择合理做法。解题时先梳理对话逻辑,再结合生活实际完成各任务。
【解析】Task1:(1)前一句提到妈妈很忙,Emma提议帮忙,对应D选项“Let's help her.”;(2)后一句提到桌子脏,说明此处询问厨房帮忙的方式,对应C选项“How can we help out in the kitchen?”;(3)前一句说桌子脏,提议清理桌子,对应B选项“How about we clear the table and clean the table?”;(4)Emma说要洗碗,Jerry回应自己的任务,对应E选项“Let me put away the dishes.”;(5)完成家务后提议去工作,对应A选项“Let's go to work.”。Task2:结合日常家务,遗漏的家务如扫地、拖地等,合理即可。Task3:剩菜剩饭应放入冰箱,其他合理做法如分类处理等。
【答案】Task1: (1)D (2)C (3)B (4)E (5)A;Task2: sweep the floor(答案不唯一,合理即可);Task3: (第一个选项打√)Other ways: Put rice and meat in fresh boxes(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【知识点】日常交际用语、家务表达、情景对话补全
【点评】本题紧密结合生活实际,考查学生运用英语解决日常家务相关问题的能力,贴近生活,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6