2026年自主学习手册辽宁少年儿童出版社八年级英语下册译林版第31页答案
一、根据中文提示完成下列句子
1. Lucy
(报名参加) an outdoor travel training course last month.
2.
(到目前为止), she
(已经学到了很多) about the history of different attractions.
3. She
(计划一次旅行) to Sanya for the summer holiday last week.
4. But she
(还没有订机票).
5. She
(很开心并期待旅行) since she started the training.

答案

1. signed up for
2. So far; has learned a lot
3. planned a trip
4. hasn't booked the plane ticket yet
5. has been very happy and has been looking forward to the trip

解析

1. 时间状语last month表明句子用一般过去时,“报名参加”的英文短语是sign up for,其过去式为signed up for。
2. “到目前为止”译为So far,是现在完成时的标志词;主语she是第三人称单数,“已经学到了很多”译为has learned a lot。
3. 时间状语last week提示句子用一般过去时,“计划一次旅行”译为planned a trip。
4. “还没有”说明用现在完成时的否定形式,主语she是第三人称单数,“订机票”译为book the plane ticket,完整表达为hasn't booked the plane ticket yet。
5. since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句需用现在完成时,“很开心并期待旅行”译为has been very happy and has been looking forward to the trip。
二、微写作:You must have some unforgettable travelling experiences. Please share one of your trips, using the simple past tense and the present perfect tense. (At least 5 sentences)





答案

I have had quite a few travelling experiences, but the most memorable one was my trip to Zhangjiajie last spring.
I went there with my classmates by bus and we were all excited about the trip from the moment we set off.
We walked through the beautiful forests, took lots of photos of the strange-shaped mountains and tried some special local dishes.
I have kept all the photos in my bedroom and I often show them to my relatives when they come to my home.
I have also told many of my friends about this amazing trip and some of them have already planned to visit Zhangjiajie this summer holiday.
I will never forget the happy time we spent there and it has become one of the most precious memories in my life.

解析

该微写作需结合一般过去时(描述过去旅行的具体行为、经历)和现在完成时(表达旅行带来的后续影响、自身的整体感受等),选取具体旅行经历,按照“引入难忘旅行+过去旅行细节+现在的影响/感受”的结构创作,保证时态运用准确,语句连贯,满足至少5句话的要求。
三、阅读短文,根据所读内容,在文章后 1 - 7 小题的空格里填入最恰当的 1 个单词,8 - 9 小题回答问题,词数不限。
Do you have any travel plans for 2025? Travel companies like Conde Nast Traveller and Booking.com have shared their 2025 travel trends (趋势) predictions. As noted by Booking.com, these trends show how people want to find meaningful experiences from each trip they take.
Have fun at night
The word "noctourism" comes from the words "nocturnal" and "tourism". "Nocturnal" means happening in the night. So, this trend is all about travelling at night. It sees travelers take part in things like stargazing (观星). As the world gets hotter, many people find it uncomfortable to go out during the day, especially in summer. They enjoy going to places to do fun activities in the cooler evenings. While most activities have something to do with the night sky, others happen on the ground, such as city tours at night and full moon picnics by the sea.
Passports to living longer
Trying to become immortal, or living forever, might be going a little too far. But our interest in living longer and healthier still stays young. In 2025, more people will plan their trips around activities that help them live longer, according to Booking.com. For example, people will go to places that offer red light therapy (疗法) to visitors. The therapy uses red light to help make skin look better. Studies show that connecting with others makes people healthier, so many travel locations have introduced activities like group hikes (远足). In the future, travel won't just be about having fun. People will also care more about staying healthy, Booking.com said.
Smaller and less famous
Sometimes when you are travelling, going a different way and finding cool places can be fun. Detour travel means going to smaller, less famous places close to the main sites and spending time there. For example, the city of Reims is a popular detour from Paris, as is Santa Barbara from Los Angeles. Tom Barber, co - founder of the travel company Original Travel, told Conde Nast Traveller that in Europe, rail travel makes taking detours easy. This is because once you start looking at a train timetable, you find there are so many interesting little stops you could take.

● Voice your idea:
What other activities do you think can also help people live longer during a trip?
(8)_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Do you think detour travel is a good way to travel? Why or why not?
(9)_______________________________________________________________________

答案

(1) Reasons
(2) hot
(3) night
(4) experience
(5) Take
(6) fun
(7) show
(8)I think doing morning jogs in the natural scenery of a mountain village can help people live longer. It can make our body stronger and let us breathe fresh air, which is really good for our health.
(9) Yes, I think detour travel is a great way. Because it allows us to avoid crowded popular attractions and discover some small but wonderful places with unique local features, and we can have a more relaxed and special travel experience.

解析

本题需结合短文对应段落的细节信息,完成表格填空,解题时需定位每个旅行趋势的相关描述:
1. 表格第二列是各旅行趋势的原因/核心动机,故填Reasons;
2. 根据Noctourism部分的“As the world gets hotter, many people find it uncomfortable to go out during the day, especially in summer.”,可知人们要避开白天炎热的天气,填hot;
3. 根据Noctourism部分的“While most activities have something to do with the night sky”,可知观星是为了欣赏夜空,填night;
4. 结合短文“find meaningful experiences from each trip”的语境,海边满月野餐是特殊的旅行体验,填experience;
5. 根据Health-related部分的“people will go to places that offer red light therapy (疗法) to visitors”,可知是“进行红光疗法”,填Take;
6. 根据Detour travel部分的“going a different way and finding cool places can be fun”,可知这类旅行是有趣的,填fun;
7. 根据Detour travel部分的“once you start looking at a train timetable, you find there are so many interesting little stops you could take”,可知时刻表能向旅行者展示这些小众站点,填show。