一、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
journey familiar several luggage face share kitchen perhaps matter wherever
1. The song sounds
2. Lisa
3. There are
4.
5.
6. She covered her
7. It doesn’t
8. My dad is cooking fried rice in the
9. He doesn’t usually use his car for short
10. Li Hua helped the old lady carry her
journey familiar several luggage face share kitchen perhaps matter wherever
1. The song sounds
familiar
to me, but I can’t remember its name.2. Lisa
shared
her books with her classmates last Monday.3. There are
several
students waiting outside the teachers’ office.4.
Perhaps
it will be better if you come back tomorrow.5.
Wherever
you go, always remember to be kind to others.6. She covered her
face
with her hands when she felt shy.7. It doesn’t
matter
if you make mistakes — just try your best!8. My dad is cooking fried rice in the
kitchen
, and it smells delicious!9. He doesn’t usually use his car for short
journey
.10. Li Hua helped the old lady carry her
luggage
when he saw she had too much.答案
1. familiar 2. shared 3. several 4. Perhaps 5. Wherever 6. face 7. matter 8. kitchen 9. journey 10. luggage
解析
1. "sound"后接形容词,"familiar"符合语境,意为“熟悉的”。
2. "last Monday"提示用一般过去时,"share"的过去式为"shared"。
3. "several"修饰可数名词复数"students",表示“几个”。
4. "Perhaps"位于句首,表推测,意为“也许”。
5. "wherever"引导让步状语从句,意为“无论哪里”。
6. "face"符合"covered her..."语境,意为“脸”。
7. "It doesn't matter"为固定搭配,意为“没关系”。
8. "in the kitchen"为固定短语,意为“在厨房”。
9. "short journey"意为“短途旅行”,用名词"journey"。
10. "luggage"为不可数名词,意为“行李”,符合语境。
2. "last Monday"提示用一般过去时,"share"的过去式为"shared"。
3. "several"修饰可数名词复数"students",表示“几个”。
4. "Perhaps"位于句首,表推测,意为“也许”。
5. "wherever"引导让步状语从句,意为“无论哪里”。
6. "face"符合"covered her..."语境,意为“脸”。
7. "It doesn't matter"为固定搭配,意为“没关系”。
8. "in the kitchen"为固定短语,意为“在厨房”。
9. "short journey"意为“短途旅行”,用名词"journey"。
10. "luggage"为不可数名词,意为“行李”,符合语境。
二、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. All the students were busy ______ (
2. No one knows who is the ______ (
3. She just ______ (
4. A few kind ______ (
5. He ______ (
6. Don’t take it seriously. He is just ______ (
7. We walked into the room and saw ______ (
8. My mother and I bought six beautiful ______ (
9. In her diary, she ______ (
10. To get the main ideas, you should read the following two ______ (
1. All the students were busy ______ (
making
) their travel plans.2. No one knows who is the ______ (
writer
) of the book.3. She just ______ (
nodded
) to me, because her mouth was full.4. A few kind ______ (
words
) at the right time can help people in need.5. He ______ (
pulled
) a large box to the yard just now.6. Don’t take it seriously. He is just ______ (
joking
)!7. We walked into the room and saw ______ (
freshly
) picked flowers on the table.8. My mother and I bought six beautiful ______ (
plates
) yesterday.9. In her diary, she ______ (
described
) how beautiful the sunset was at the beach.10. To get the main ideas, you should read the following two ______ (
texts
) very carefully.答案
1. making
2. writer
3. nodded
4. words
5. pulled
6. joking
7. freshly
8. plates
9. described
10. texts
2. writer
3. nodded
4. words
5. pulled
6. joking
7. freshly
8. plates
9. described
10. texts
解析
1.“be busy doing”是固定搭配,意为“忙于做某事”,所以填“making”。
2. 根据“who is the... of the book”可知这里问的是书的作者,“write”的名词形式“writer”(作者)符合题意。
3. 根据“because her mouth was full”可知句子时态是一般过去时,“nod”的过去式是“nodded”。
4. “a few”后接可数名词复数,“word”的复数形式“words”表示“话语”。
5. 根据“just now”可知句子时态是一般过去时,“pull”的过去式是“pulled”。
6. 根据“He is just...”可知句子时态是现在进行时,“joke”的现在分词形式是“joking”。
7. 这里需要用副词“freshly”修饰动词“picked”,“freshly picked”表示“刚摘的”。
8. “six”后接可数名词复数,“plate”的复数形式是“plates”。
9. 根据语境可知事情发生在过去,句子时态是一般过去时,“describe”的过去式是“described”。
10. “two”后接可数名词复数,“text”的复数形式是“texts”。
2. 根据“who is the... of the book”可知这里问的是书的作者,“write”的名词形式“writer”(作者)符合题意。
3. 根据“because her mouth was full”可知句子时态是一般过去时,“nod”的过去式是“nodded”。
4. “a few”后接可数名词复数,“word”的复数形式“words”表示“话语”。
5. 根据“just now”可知句子时态是一般过去时,“pull”的过去式是“pulled”。
6. 根据“He is just...”可知句子时态是现在进行时,“joke”的现在分词形式是“joking”。
7. 这里需要用副词“freshly”修饰动词“picked”,“freshly picked”表示“刚摘的”。
8. “six”后接可数名词复数,“plate”的复数形式是“plates”。
9. 根据语境可知事情发生在过去,句子时态是一般过去时,“describe”的过去式是“described”。
10. “two”后接可数名词复数,“text”的复数形式是“texts”。
三、根据汉语意思翻译下列句子,每空一词。
1. 他朝我们笑了笑,眼中充满了泪水。
He smiled to us,
2. 昨天听到这个好消息我们很开心。
We
3. 在路的尽头有一棵苹果树。
4. 过了一会儿,他起身离开了起居室。
5. 我们路过时看到几个女孩正在教室里跳舞。
We
1. 他朝我们笑了笑,眼中充满了泪水。
He smiled to us,
with
tears
in his eyes.2. 昨天听到这个好消息我们很开心。
We
were
happy
to
hear the good news yesterday.3. 在路的尽头有一棵苹果树。
At
the
end
of
the road, there is an apple tree.4. 过了一会儿,他起身离开了起居室。
After
a
little
while
, he stood up and left the living room.5. 我们路过时看到几个女孩正在教室里跳舞。
We
saw
a few girls dancing
in the classroom when we passed by.答案
1. with tears
2. were happy to
3. At the end of
4. After a little while
5. saw; dancing
2. were happy to
3. At the end of
4. After a little while
5. saw; dancing
解析
1. “眼中充满了泪水”可以用“with tears”表达,这里with表示伴随状态。
2. “做某事很开心”常用“be happy to do sth.”,根据yesterday可知是一般过去时,主语we,be动词用were。
3. “在……的尽头”是“at the end of...”,句首首字母大写。
4. “过了一会儿”常见表达“After a little while”,句首首字母大写。
5. “看到某人正在做某事”是“see sb. doing sth.”,根据passed可知是一般过去时,see的过去式是saw。
2. “做某事很开心”常用“be happy to do sth.”,根据yesterday可知是一般过去时,主语we,be动词用were。
3. “在……的尽头”是“at the end of...”,句首首字母大写。
4. “过了一会儿”常见表达“After a little while”,句首首字母大写。
5. “看到某人正在做某事”是“see sb. doing sth.”,根据passed可知是一般过去时,see的过去式是saw。
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