1. Do you
2. After the "double reduction" policy("双减"政策), there is less
3. —
4. All the students like to do after-school
5. Simon is a good boy and often helps with
6. We have classes at school on
usually
go to the school library on Tuesdays?2. After the "double reduction" policy("双减"政策), there is less
homework
to do than before, so students can have more time to do things they like.3. —
Does
your sister have
lessons on weekends? —No, never.4. All the students like to do after-school
activities
.5. Simon is a good boy and often helps with
housework
at home, like cleaning and cooking.6. We have classes at school on
weekdays
and stay at home at weekends.答案
1. usually; 2. homework; 3. Does, have; 4. activities; 5. housework; 6. weekdays
解析
1. 空格处修饰动词go,需用副词,方框中usual的副词形式usually符合语境,意为“通常”。
2. 由“双减”政策及“学生有更多时间做喜欢的事”可知,空格处指“作业”,homework为不可数名词,填原形。
3. 句中有实义动词lessons,主语your sister为第三人称单数,一般疑问句需用助动词Does,后接动词原形have。
4. after-school activities为固定搭配,意为“课外活动”,activity用复数形式activities。
5. 由“cleaning and cooking”可知,空格处指“家务”,housework为不可数名词,填原形。
6. 由“周末待在家”可知,空格处指“工作日”,weekday用复数形式weekdays。
2. 由“双减”政策及“学生有更多时间做喜欢的事”可知,空格处指“作业”,homework为不可数名词,填原形。
3. 句中有实义动词lessons,主语your sister为第三人称单数,一般疑问句需用助动词Does,后接动词原形have。
4. after-school activities为固定搭配,意为“课外活动”,activity用复数形式activities。
5. 由“cleaning and cooking”可知,空格处指“家务”,housework为不可数名词,填原形。
6. 由“周末待在家”可知,空格处指“工作日”,weekday用复数形式weekdays。
(
—I usually get up at 6:00 a.m.
A.What
B.When
C.How
D.Where
B
) 1.—______ do you usually get up in the morning?—I usually get up at 6:00 a.m.
A.What
B.When
C.How
D.Where
答案
B
解析
本题可根据答语来判断疑问词的选择。答语“I usually get up at 6:00 a.m.”表示“我通常早上6点起床”,其中“at 6:00 a.m.”是具体的时间点。对时间点进行提问,要用疑问词when。A选项what通常对事物、内容等提问;C选项how通常对方式、程度等提问;D选项where通常对地点提问。所以本题应选B。
(
A.Get off
B.Get up
C.Get on
D.Get along
B
) 2.Steven, go to bed now. ______ before six tomorrow, or you will miss the plane.A.Get off
B.Get up
C.Get on
D.Get along
答案
B
解析
首先分析题目中的语境,“Steven, go to bed now. ______ before six tomorrow, or you will miss the plane.”这句话是在告诉Steven现在去睡觉,然后要在明天六点之前做什么,否则会错过飞机。接下来分析选项,A选项“Get off”表示下车,与语境不符;C选项“Get on”表示上车,同样与语境不符;D选项“Get along”表示相处,与题目语境没有直接联系;而B选项“Get up”表示起床,符合语境,即Steven需要在明天六点之前起床,否则会错过飞机。
(
A.a lot
B.much
C.many
D.lots
B
) 3.Do you have ______ homework to do every day?A.a lot
B.much
C.many
D.lots
答案
B
解析
首先分析选项A,“a lot”表示“许多”,但它通常用于修饰动词,表示程度,不能直接修饰名词“homework”,故A选项错误。接着看选项C,“many”用于修饰可数名词复数,而“homework”是不可数名词,所以C选项不正确。再来看选项D,“lots”通常与“of”连用,构成“lots of”,表示“许多”,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,但此选项中只有“lots”,缺少“of”,因此D选项也不对。最后分析选项B,“much”用于修饰不可数名词,“homework”是不可数名词,所以“much homework”是正确的表达。
(
—No. I always get up early ______ the morning.
A.on; at
B.in; on
C.in; at
D.on; in
D
) 4.—Do you get up late ______ Sunday mornings?—No. I always get up early ______ the morning.
A.on; at
B.in; on
C.in; at
D.on; in
答案
D
解析
在英语中,表示在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上时,通常使用介词on。因此,“在星期天的早上”应表达为on Sunday mornings。而在表示在早上、下午或晚上这些较宽泛的时间段时,通常使用介词in。所以,“在早上”应表达为in the morning。根据这一规则,我们可以确定第一个空应填on,第二个空应填in。
(
—Yes. It's beautiful. My classmates are all nice ______ me.
A.to
B.at
C.for
D.with
A
) 5.—Do you like your new school?—Yes. It's beautiful. My classmates are all nice ______ me.
A.to
B.at
C.for
D.with
答案
A
解析
本题主要考查介词的用法。根据句意“我的同学们对我都很好”,可知此处应使用固定搭配“be nice to sb.”,表示“对某人友好”。选项A“to”符合此搭配,表示“对某人”;选项B“at”通常表示地点或时间点;选项C“for”表示目的或原因;选项D“with”表示伴随或方式。因此,根据句意和介词的用法,选项A“to”是正确答案。
(
A.morning exercise; do exercises
B.morning exercises; do exercises
C.morning exercises; does exercise
D.morning exercise; does exercises
C
) 6.He enjoys doing ______ outside, but he never ______ at home.A.morning exercise; do exercises
B.morning exercises; do exercises
C.morning exercises; does exercise
D.morning exercise; does exercises
答案
C
解析
首先,分析"do morning exercises"这一短语,表示“做早操”,exercise在这里是可数名词,通常用复数形式。其次,分析"do exercise"这一短语,表示“锻炼”,exercise在这里是不可数名词。根据句意“他喜欢在外面做早操,但他从不在家锻炼。”第一个空应该填“morning exercises”,第二个空应该填“does exercise”,且主语是he,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。因此,选项C“morning exercises; does exercise”符合题意。
三、阅读理解
Many young people in my country spend at least a year abroad. Most of them go for study in their special subject or to learn and get more practice in the language of that country because they need this in their future job. Others go to work there, either as part of their training(训练) or because they can get better pay.
If I went abroad, I'd travel around the country as much as I could and try to get to know as many people as possible. It is a good thing to spend some time seeing your own country from the outside. Living at home is sometimes like being in a small room with only a window to look at the world through, and going to another country is like opening the door and stepping out.
(
A. To study a special subject.
B. To learn the language of that country.
C. To look for a future job.
D. To get better pay.
(
A. To make his knowledge of life and people richer.
B. To find a good place to work.
C. He is interested in travelling.
D. To settle down there.
(
A. In a magazine.
B. In a travel guide.
C. In a textbook.
D. In a storybook.
Many young people in my country spend at least a year abroad. Most of them go for study in their special subject or to learn and get more practice in the language of that country because they need this in their future job. Others go to work there, either as part of their training(训练) or because they can get better pay.
If I went abroad, I'd travel around the country as much as I could and try to get to know as many people as possible. It is a good thing to spend some time seeing your own country from the outside. Living at home is sometimes like being in a small room with only a window to look at the world through, and going to another country is like opening the door and stepping out.
(
C
) 1. Which of the following is NOT a reason for spending a year or two in a foreign country?A. To study a special subject.
B. To learn the language of that country.
C. To look for a future job.
D. To get better pay.
(
A
) 2. Why does the writer want to travel as much as he can?A. To make his knowledge of life and people richer.
B. To find a good place to work.
C. He is interested in travelling.
D. To settle down there.
(
A
) 3. Where can we probably read this passage?A. In a magazine.
B. In a travel guide.
C. In a textbook.
D. In a storybook.
答案
1. C
2. A
3. A
2. A
3. A
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