一、词汇运用
从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空,每个单词只能用一次。
want, leave, come, include, break, thief, not be, solve, live, die
1. I'm sure he will join our club as soon as he college, for he is a football fan.
2. The problem the leaders paid attention to next week.
3. The young man was charged with into the computer systems several times.
4. Frank Johnson is the man who for robbery.
5. We will have enough money a happy life.
6. There much rain this summer, will there?
7. The presentation will be held in Nanjing this Saturday.
8. The dying man told us his past days before he died. His made us very sad.
9. Everyone here enjoyed the film, me.
10. Be careful! There may be some .

1. leaves
2. will be solved
3. breaking
4. is wanted
5. to live
6. won't be
7. coming
8. death
9. including
10. thieves

() 1.It is reported that the victim was attacked ______ a gun ______ a short, fat man.
A.by; with
B.with; by
C.for; to
D.to; for

B

分析句子结构可知，该句为被动语态，第一个空表示“用枪”，在英语中常用“with a gun”来表达使用某种工具，在被动语态中，原主动语态中的“with a gun”在被动语态中保留，用来表示攻击的方式；第二个空表示“被某人”，在被动语态中，动作的执行者用“by sb.”来表示。选项A“by; with”顺序错误；选项C“for; to”和选项D“to; for”均不符合语境和语法规则。

() 2.—What happened to him? —He was ______ murder last week.
A.charged of
B.guilty with
C.arrested with
D.guilty of

D

考查固定搭配。"be charged with"表示“被指控”，A项"charged of"搭配错误；"be guilty of"表示“犯有……罪”，B项"guilty with"搭配错误；"arrested with"无此固定搭配，应为"arrested for"。根据句意“他上周犯了谋杀罪”，应用"be guilty of"。

() 3.The officers are doing what they can ______ wild animals from ______.
A.to prevent; being wounded
B.to prevent; wounding
C.prevent; being wounded
D.prevent; wounded

A

首先分析句子结构，主句是The officers are doing what they can，这里what they can是宾语从句，作doing的宾语。后面需要一个目的状语来表示“做这些事情的目的”，所以要用动词不定式to do形式，故排除C和D选项。接着看prevent的用法，prevent...from...是固定搭配，意思是“阻止……免受……”，from是介词，后面要接动名词形式。再考虑wild animals和wound之间的关系，野生动物是“被伤害”，所以要用动名词的被动形式being wounded。因此，正确答案是A选项。

() 4.The number of people who have got heart diseases ______ getting ______ around the world now.
A.is; more and more
B.is; larger and larger
C.are; more and more
D.are; larger and larger

B

首先，“the number of...”表示“……的数量”，它作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，所以第一个空应该用is，排除C和D选项。其次，描述数量“变大”时，英语中常用“larger and larger”，而“more and more”通常用于描述数量“越来越多”，但一般不与“the number of”连用来表示数量逐渐增长的状态，“larger and larger”更符合语境。