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C
Have you ever heard that paintings are moved from galleries(美术馆) into a new home — hospitals?
The medical world is gradually realizing that the quality of the environment in hospitals may play an important role in the process of recovery(恢复) from illness.
As part of a nationwide effort in Britain to bring art out of the galleries and into public places, some of the country's most talented artists have been called in to change older hospitals and ★. Of the 2,500 National Health Service hospitals in Britain, almost 100 now have collections of art in hallways, waiting areas and treatment rooms.
This idea came from an artist, Peter Senior, who set up his studio(工作室) at a Manchester hospital in northeastern England during the early 1970s. He felt the artists had lost their place in modern society, and art should be enjoyed by a wider audience.
A typical hospital waiting room might have as many as 500 visitors each week. Any better place to hold regular exhibitions of art? Senior held the first exhibition of his own paintings in the out-patients waiting area of the Manchester Royal Hospital in 1975. Believed to be Britain's first hospital artist, he was soon joined by a team of six young art school graduates.
The effect is unusual. Now in hallways and waiting rooms, the visitors experience a full view of fresh colors, playful images and restful courtyards.
The quality of the environment may reduce the need for expensive drugs when a patient is recovering from an illness. A study has shown that patients who had a view onto a garden needed half the number of strong pain killers compared with patients who had no view at all or only a blank wall to look at.
61. Which of the following can be put in ★?
A. to make the corners of hospital buildings round
B. to improve the quality of treatment in hospitals
C. to pull down the hospital buildings in Britain
D. to decorate(装饰) hospitals with art collections
62. We can learn Peter Senior is
A. a pioneer in introducing art into hospitals
B. a doctor interested in painting
C. an artist who has a large collection of paintings
D. a patient who likes hospital art
63. We can infer from the passage that
A. patients should be encouraged to learn painting
B. art galleries should be changed into hospitals
C. art is losing its audience around the world
D. art would be enjoyed in British hospitals
64. After the improvement of the hospital environment,
A. patients use no pain killers in their recovery
B. the hospitals don't have brick walls at all
C. people can recover by themselves
D. patients may no longer fully depend on expensive drugs
65. The best title for the passage should be "
A. Soften the Modern Buildings
B. The Effect of Galleries
C. Art Helps to Recover
D. The Paintings of Hospitals
Have you ever heard that paintings are moved from galleries(美术馆) into a new home — hospitals?
The medical world is gradually realizing that the quality of the environment in hospitals may play an important role in the process of recovery(恢复) from illness.
As part of a nationwide effort in Britain to bring art out of the galleries and into public places, some of the country's most talented artists have been called in to change older hospitals and ★. Of the 2,500 National Health Service hospitals in Britain, almost 100 now have collections of art in hallways, waiting areas and treatment rooms.
This idea came from an artist, Peter Senior, who set up his studio(工作室) at a Manchester hospital in northeastern England during the early 1970s. He felt the artists had lost their place in modern society, and art should be enjoyed by a wider audience.
A typical hospital waiting room might have as many as 500 visitors each week. Any better place to hold regular exhibitions of art? Senior held the first exhibition of his own paintings in the out-patients waiting area of the Manchester Royal Hospital in 1975. Believed to be Britain's first hospital artist, he was soon joined by a team of six young art school graduates.
The effect is unusual. Now in hallways and waiting rooms, the visitors experience a full view of fresh colors, playful images and restful courtyards.
The quality of the environment may reduce the need for expensive drugs when a patient is recovering from an illness. A study has shown that patients who had a view onto a garden needed half the number of strong pain killers compared with patients who had no view at all or only a blank wall to look at.
61. Which of the following can be put in ★?
A. to make the corners of hospital buildings round
B. to improve the quality of treatment in hospitals
C. to pull down the hospital buildings in Britain
D. to decorate(装饰) hospitals with art collections
62. We can learn Peter Senior is
a pioneer in introducing art into hospitals
.A. a pioneer in introducing art into hospitals
B. a doctor interested in painting
C. an artist who has a large collection of paintings
D. a patient who likes hospital art
63. We can infer from the passage that
art would be enjoyed in British hospitals
.A. patients should be encouraged to learn painting
B. art galleries should be changed into hospitals
C. art is losing its audience around the world
D. art would be enjoyed in British hospitals
64. After the improvement of the hospital environment,
patients may no longer fully depend on expensive drugs
.A. patients use no pain killers in their recovery
B. the hospitals don't have brick walls at all
C. people can recover by themselves
D. patients may no longer fully depend on expensive drugs
65. The best title for the passage should be "
Art Helps to Recover
".A. Soften the Modern Buildings
B. The Effect of Galleries
C. Art Helps to Recover
D. The Paintings of Hospitals
答案
61.D 62.A 63.D 64.D 65.C
解析
翻译:
C
你有没有听说过画作从美术馆被搬到一个新的“家”——医院里？
医疗界正逐渐意识到，医院的环境质量可能在病人的康复过程中发挥重要作用。
作为英国将艺术带出美术馆并引入公共场所这一全国性努力的一部分，该国一些最有才华的艺术家被邀请来改造老旧的医院，并且★。在英国的2500家国民医疗服务体系的医院中，现在几乎有100家在走廊、候诊区和治疗室里收藏了艺术品。
这个想法来自一位艺术家彼得·西尼尔，他在20世纪70年代初在英格兰东北部的曼彻斯特的一家医院里设立了自己的工作室。他觉得艺术家在现代社会中失去了自己的位置，而且艺术应该被更广泛的观众欣赏。
一个典型的医院候诊室每周可能会有多达500名访客。还有什么更好的地方来定期举办艺术展览呢？1975年，西尼尔在曼彻斯特皇家医院的门诊候诊区举办了他自己的画作的第一次展览。他被认为是英国第一位医院艺术家，很快就有一个由六名年轻的艺术学校毕业生组成的团队加入了他。
效果不同寻常。现在在走廊和候诊室里，访客们能看到满眼清新的色彩、有趣的图像和宁静的庭院。
当病人从疾病中康复时，环境质量可能会减少对昂贵药物的需求。一项研究表明，能看到花园的病人所需的强效止痛药的数量是那些完全看不到东西或者只能看到一堵空白的墙的病人的一半。
61. 以下哪一项可以填入★处？
A. 把医院建筑的角落修成圆形
B. 提高医院的治疗质量
C. 拆除英国的医院建筑
D. 用艺术收藏品装饰医院
62. 我们可以了解到彼得·西尼尔是______。
A. 将艺术引入医院的先驱
B. 对绘画感兴趣的医生
C. 有大量画作收藏的艺术家
D. 喜欢医院艺术的病人
63. 我们可以从文章中推断出______。
A. 应该鼓励病人学习绘画
B. 美术馆应该被改造成医院
C. 艺术在全世界正在失去它的观众
D. 艺术会在英国的医院里被欣赏
64. 在医院环境得到改善之后，______。
A. 病人在康复过程中不再使用止痛药
B. 医院里根本没有砖墙
C. 人们可以自己康复
D. 病人可能不再完全依赖昂贵的药物
65. 这篇文章的最佳标题应该是“____”。
A. 柔化现代建筑
B. 美术馆的影响
C. 艺术助力康复
D. 医院的画作
