一、根据汉语意思或音标写单词。
1. To make the soup taste better, my mother put some (胡椒粉) into it.
2. You need to heat (加热) the /ˈʌvn/ before baking the cake.
3. They usually eat bread with /ˈbʌtə(r)/ or jam (果酱).
4. Joy, bring some (奶酪) and put it on the hamburger.
5. Our physics teacher tells us that water (烧开) at 100 degrees.

1. pepper
2. oven
3. butter
4. cheese
5. boils

1. 表示“胡椒粉”的英文单词是pepper，为不可数名词，空前有some修饰，直接填原形即可。
2. 根据给出的音标/ˈʌvn/，可判断对应的单词是oven，意为“烤箱”，符合烤蛋糕前加热设备的语境。
3. 根据给出的音标/ˈbʌtə(r)/，可判断对应的单词是butter，意为“黄油”，是搭配面包的常见食物，为不可数名词。
4. 表示“奶酪”的英文单词是cheese，为不可数名词，空前有some修饰，直接填原形即可。
5. 表示“烧开”的英文单词是boil，该句描述的是客观真理，宾语从句需用一般现在时，主语water是不可数名词，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式boils。

二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. These (potato) are a little small. Can you give me some big ones?
7. (have) a relaxing vacation, I decide to travel around the city with my friends.
8. We waited for a long time and (final) the bus came.
9. (cut) the apple into pieces and put them into the bowl.
10. What do we need (make) a milk shake?

6. potatoes
7. To have
8. finally
9. Cut
10. to make

6. 指示代词These意为“这些”，后需接可数名词复数，potato的复数形式为potatoes。
7. 此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表达“为了度过一个放松的假期”的含义，句首单词首字母需大写。
8. 此处需要副词修饰整个句子作状语，形容词final要变为副词形式finally，意为“最终”。
9. 该句是祈使句，要用动词原形开头，和并列连词and后的动词put保持形式一致，句首单词首字母需大写。
10. 此处考查固定搭配need to do sth.，意为“需要做某事”，因此用不定式结构。

三、阅读理解。
When we stay abroad（在国外）for long, we may feel homesick sometimes. But if we can eat a bowl of fried rice with eggs, it may make us feel as if we were at home. It's easy and quick to cook fried rice with eggs. Now I'll show you how to make it.
Ingredients
350 g precooked rice
Two eggs
Four spoons of oil
Two spoons of carrot cubes
Some sliced（薄片）onions
Salt and white pepper
First, fry the beaten（打碎的）egg. Add a little oil to a hot pan, and pour in the beaten egg and stir（搅拌）quickly to break it up. Next, fry the rice. Add another
spoon of oil to the pan, and then the rice. Stir until they're well mixed. Then, add the carrots and onions, and mix them up. After that, add salt and white pepper, stir the mixture and remove the pan from the fire. Pour the fried rice with eggs into a bowl. Finally, enjoy it. I can't wait. Taste of China!
()11. From the passage, we know the writer may be a(n) .
A. American B. Australian C. Chinese D. Japanese
()12. The underlined word "homesick" in Paragraph 1 means "" in Chinese.
A. 馋的 B. 厌食的 C. 生病的 D. 想家的
()13. Which is the CORRECT order of cooking fried rice with eggs?
a. Put the rice into the pan. b. Put in the vegetables and mix them up.
c. Add oil and fry the beaten egg. d. Eat it.
e. Add salt and white pepper.
A. c→b→a→d→e B. c→a→b→e→d
C. e→a→b→c→d D. e→d→c→b→a
()14. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. The ingredients of fried rice with eggs.
B. Where to eat fried rice with eggs.
C. How to make fried rice with eggs.
D. The ways of eating fried rice with eggs.

11.C 12.D 13.B 14.C

11. 推理判断题，根据文章末尾的"Taste of China!"以及“吃一碗蛋炒饭就仿佛回到家”的相关描述，可推断作者很可能是中国人。
12. 词义猜测题，结合前文“长期待在国外”、后文“吃蛋炒饭就仿佛在家”的语境，结合构词法home（家）+sick，可推出homesick的中文含义是想家的。
13. 细节排序题，根据文中给出的制作步骤：先倒油炒打散的鸡蛋→再把米饭倒入锅中→接着放入胡萝卜、洋葱等蔬菜混合→之后加入盐和白胡椒调味→最后享用美食，对应正确顺序为c→a→b→e→d。
14. 主旨大意题，最后一段用First、Next、Then、After that、Finally等顺序词，完整介绍了蛋炒饭的全制作流程，核心内容是讲解如何制作蛋炒饭。