D.短文理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
()16. Which country is Beethoven from?
A. America. B. France. C. Germany.
()17. What was Beethoven's father?
A. A painter. B. A singer. C. A farmer.
( )18. When did Beethoven begin to learn musical instruments?
A. At the age of 11. B. At the age of 4.
C. At the age of 17.
()19. What happened to him when he was 48 years old?
A. Lost his hearing. B. Lost his voice.
C. Lost his money.
()20. How many pieces did Beethoven leave?
A. Just 200. B. Over 300. C. Nearly 400.
听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
()16. Which country is Beethoven from?
A. America. B. France. C. Germany.
()17. What was Beethoven's father?
A. A painter. B. A singer. C. A farmer.
( )18. When did Beethoven begin to learn musical instruments?
A. At the age of 11. B. At the age of 4.
C. At the age of 17.
()19. What happened to him when he was 48 years old?
A. Lost his hearing. B. Lost his voice.
C. Lost his money.
()20. How many pieces did Beethoven leave?
A. Just 200. B. Over 300. C. Nearly 400.
答案
16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B
Ⅱ.完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
In Shenzhen, there is a special band called Fanshen. Its members are not professional musicians, but they all love to tell their stories through
Jiang Chi is the leader of the band. He met one of the team
The band now has members from different places and with different
As the band is becoming more
“Turn Around Together, Sing Together” is the band’s slogan(口号). It means they want to
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
In Shenzhen, there is a special band called Fanshen. Its members are not professional musicians, but they all love to tell their stories through
C
21. They call themselves the Fanshen band A
22 they play their music near a subway station called Fanshen, which means changing difficult situations in life. The B
23 is also the place where the band started their musical dreams.Jiang Chi is the leader of the band. He met one of the team
C
24, Kaixin, at work in 2018. Out of their common love for music, they C
25 to find a place to sing songs after work. They started A
26 in a long hallway between two subway stations. At that time, they B
27 had two guitars and a small loudspeaker.The band now has members from different places and with different
C
28, such as deliverymen(送货员) and doctors. They all enjoy making music together. In their eyes, performing in the band is the B
29 thing to do.As the band is becoming more
A
30 among young people, they are often invited to perform in other cities. However, they always care about their B
31 and don't want them to spend money listening to their songs. “If fans need to buy C
32 to enjoy our shows, it would be against our primary wishes,” Jiang said.“Turn Around Together, Sing Together” is the band’s slogan(口号). It means they want to
C
33 together for their dreams and share their love for singing. They hope that one day they could A
34 a song that belongs to both their band and the city of Shenzhen, which is full of dreams and energy. They want to B
35 more young people to come to the city to make their own miracles(奇迹).(
C
)21. A. life B. education C. music(
A
)22. A. because B. if C. but(
B
)23. A. school B. station C. park(
C
)24. A. champions B. owners C. members(
C
)25. A. allowed B. learnt C. decided(
A
)26. A. performing B. reading C. speaking(
B
)27. A. even B. just C. still(
C
)28. A. styles B. plans C. jobs(
B
)29. A. healthiest B. luckiest C. busiest(
A
)30. A. popular B. necessary C. serious(
B
)31. A. visitors B. fans C. volunteers(
C
)32. A. flowers B. cards C. tickets(
C
)33. A. live B. study C. work(
A
)34. A. create B. choose C. record(
B
)35. A. require B. encourage C. introduce答案
21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文介绍深圳Fanshen乐队的情况),再逐题结合上下文语境、逻辑关系、词义辨析选择:21题结合乐队属性选音乐;22题是因果逻辑选原因连词;23题对应前文提到的地铁站;24题指团队成员;25题用固定搭配decide to do;26题对应乐队的表演行为;27题用just表“仅仅”;28题对应后文的职业举例;29题选符合情感的形容词;30题对应被邀请演出的原因;31题对应粉丝相关内容;32题对应花钱看演出的票;33题结合口号选“一起努力”;34题选创作歌曲的动词;35题选鼓励年轻人的动词。
【解析】
21. 考查名词词义辨析。前文提到是乐队,此处指通过音乐讲述故事,选C(music)。
22. 考查逻辑连词。此处解释乐队名字的由来,为因果关系,选A(because)。
23. 考查名词词义辨析。前文提及地铁站叫Fanshen,此处指该车站,选B(station)。
24. 考查名词词义辨析。此处指团队的成员,选C(members)。
25. 考查动词词义辨析。decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”,符合“出于音乐热爱找地方唱歌”的语境,选C(decided)。
26. 考查动词词义辨析。乐队的核心活动是表演,选A(performing)。
27. 考查副词词义辨析。此处表“仅有两把吉他和小喇叭”,just符合语境,选B(just)。
28. 考查名词词义辨析。后文举例的送货员、医生是不同职业,选C(jobs)。
29. 考查形容词词义辨析。此处指在乐队表演是最幸运的事,luckiest符合情感表达,选B(luckiest)。
30. 考查形容词词义辨析。乐队在年轻人中受欢迎,因此被邀请去其他城市演出,选A(popular)。
31. 考查名词词义辨析。此处指关心粉丝,不想让粉丝花钱,选B(fans)。
32. 考查名词词义辨析。看演出需要买票,tickets符合语境,选C(tickets)。
33. 考查动词词义辨析。此处指一起努力实现梦想,work符合口号内涵,选C(work)。
34. 考查动词词义辨析。创作属于乐队和深圳的专属歌曲,create符合,选A(create)。
35. 考查动词词义辨析。鼓励更多年轻人来城市创造奇迹,encourage符合,选B(encourage)。
【答案】
21.C 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文是关于深圳Fanshen乐队的介绍,贴近生活,考查学生对上下文语境、逻辑关系及词汇词义的掌握,是典型的完形填空题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文介绍深圳Fanshen乐队的情况),再逐题结合上下文语境、逻辑关系、词义辨析选择:21题结合乐队属性选音乐;22题是因果逻辑选原因连词;23题对应前文提到的地铁站;24题指团队成员;25题用固定搭配decide to do;26题对应乐队的表演行为;27题用just表“仅仅”;28题对应后文的职业举例;29题选符合情感的形容词;30题对应被邀请演出的原因;31题对应粉丝相关内容;32题对应花钱看演出的票;33题结合口号选“一起努力”;34题选创作歌曲的动词;35题选鼓励年轻人的动词。
【解析】
21. 考查名词词义辨析。前文提到是乐队,此处指通过音乐讲述故事,选C(music)。
22. 考查逻辑连词。此处解释乐队名字的由来,为因果关系,选A(because)。
23. 考查名词词义辨析。前文提及地铁站叫Fanshen,此处指该车站,选B(station)。
24. 考查名词词义辨析。此处指团队的成员,选C(members)。
25. 考查动词词义辨析。decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”,符合“出于音乐热爱找地方唱歌”的语境,选C(decided)。
26. 考查动词词义辨析。乐队的核心活动是表演,选A(performing)。
27. 考查副词词义辨析。此处表“仅有两把吉他和小喇叭”,just符合语境,选B(just)。
28. 考查名词词义辨析。后文举例的送货员、医生是不同职业,选C(jobs)。
29. 考查形容词词义辨析。此处指在乐队表演是最幸运的事,luckiest符合情感表达,选B(luckiest)。
30. 考查形容词词义辨析。乐队在年轻人中受欢迎,因此被邀请去其他城市演出,选A(popular)。
31. 考查名词词义辨析。此处指关心粉丝,不想让粉丝花钱,选B(fans)。
32. 考查名词词义辨析。看演出需要买票,tickets符合语境,选C(tickets)。
33. 考查动词词义辨析。此处指一起努力实现梦想,work符合口号内涵,选C(work)。
34. 考查动词词义辨析。创作属于乐队和深圳的专属歌曲,create符合,选A(create)。
35. 考查动词词义辨析。鼓励更多年轻人来城市创造奇迹,encourage符合,选B(encourage)。
【答案】
21.C 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文是关于深圳Fanshen乐队的介绍,贴近生活,考查学生对上下文语境、逻辑关系及词汇词义的掌握,是典型的完形填空题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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