2026年启东中学作业本九年级英语上册译林版徐州专版第102页答案
(
C
)4. —I want to give up learning to draw. It's too difficult.
—Don't give up!
Since
you like Art so much, you should keep trying.

A.As
B.Unless
C.Since
D.Until

答案

4. C 【点拨】since 既然。故选 C。

解析

【分析】这是一道英语连词词义辨析题,解题思路为:先理解对话的语境逻辑,再逐一分析每个选项连词的含义与用法,最后选出符合语境的正确选项。对话中一方因画画难想放弃,另一方劝其坚持,空格后内容是已知的原因,需选表“既然”含义的连词。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A.As可表原因,但侧重说明直接原因,不如表“既然”的连词贴合语境;B.Unless意为“除非”,代入后逻辑不通;C.Since意为“既然”,用于引出已知的、双方都清楚的事实,符合“既然你那么喜欢艺术,就该坚持”的语境;D.Until意为“直到”,不符合句意。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析,从属连词
【点评】本题考查常见连词的词义辨析,需结合语境判断连词用法,属于基础题型,侧重对基础词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】0.7
(
A
)5. —Our school will hold a traditional art show this weekend.
Since
many students are looking forward to it, let's go and enjoy the works together.

A.Since
B.So
C.But
D.Or

答案

5. A 【点拨】空格后是已知、显然的理由,表示“既然”,用 since。故选 A。

解析

【分析】首先梳理对话的逻辑关系:前句说明学校周末将举办传统艺术展,后句“很多学生期待”是提出一起去的理由,需要选择表“既然”的连词。接着逐一分析选项的含义和适用语境,匹配逻辑关系得出答案。
【解析】本题考查连词的词义辨析。A选项since意为“既然”,用于引导原因状语从句,引出已知、显然的理由,符合语境;B选项so表结果,意为“所以”,此处并非结果关系,排除;C选项but表转折,意为“但是”,不符合语境,排除;D选项or表选择,意为“或者”,不符合语境,排除。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】连词的用法、原因状语从句
【点评】本题考查基础连词的词义辨析,需掌握不同连词的逻辑功能,是常见的语境类连词题,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
三、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Since you
have
(have) enough time, you can join us to finish this meaningful group task together.
2. We planned
to climb
(climb) the mountain and enjoy beautiful natural scenery with our family on sunny weekends.
3. I am about
to start
(start) my homework and finish it carefully before dinner comes this evening.
4. If you keep practising bravely, you will build enough
confidence
(confident) to face all kinds of challenges in daily life.
5. He has a
powerful
(power) mind and can solve difficult problems easily.

答案

1. have 2. to climb 3. to start 4. confidence
5. powerful

解析

【分析】
1. 第1题:主句用一般现在时(can join),since引导的原因状语从句时态需与主句呼应,主语为you,故用have原形;
2. 第2题:考查固定搭配plan to do sth,意为“计划做某事”,需用动词不定式;
3. 第3题:考查固定结构be about to do sth,意为“即将做某事”,需用动词不定式;
4. 第4题:enough修饰名词,括号内confident为形容词,需转换为名词confidence;
5. 第5题:需修饰名词mind,括号内power为名词,需转换为形容词powerful。
【解析】
1. 主句为一般现在时(can join),since引导的原因状语从句用一般现在时,主语you后接动词原形,故填have;
2. 固定搭配plan to do sth要求用动词不定式,故填to climb;
3. 固定结构be about to do sth要求用动词不定式,故填to start;
4. enough修饰名词,confident的名词形式为confidence,故填confidence;
5. 修饰名词mind需用形容词,power的形容词形式为powerful,故填powerful。
【答案】
1. have 2. to climb 3. to start 4. confidence 5. powerful
【知识点】
一般现在时、非谓语动词(不定式)、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法,涵盖时态、固定搭配、词性转换等核心考点,题目难度适中,侧重基础知识的应用,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
四、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。(2025·江苏苏州调研)
If a person wants to be
a
gentleman, he should pay attention to what he does and says. Then what are the rules for a gentleman on words and actions? Let's find out the answers from Confucius, one of the greatest
teachers
(teacher) in ancient China.
Confucius said, "If a gentleman, not caring for food or housing, is diligent in what he does, careful with what he says and corrects himself with a worthy, he can be regarded as a good learner."—The Analects of Confucius (子曰:"君子食无求饱,居无求安,敏于事而慎于言,就有道而正焉,可谓好学也已。"——《论语》)
In the West, people pay too much attention to
being
(be) eloquent(能言善辩的). They believe that how someone says something is
more important
(important) than what is said. However, Confucius didn't think so. He believed that gentlemen should choose their words
carefully
(careful), even if that may make people feel
bored
(bore).
Confucius had such beliefs
because
he thought that words are important and that they should follow etiquette(规矩). But he also put forward his idea of what gentlemen should do: work hard. He said that gentlemen should not be lazy and need to focus on their work to improve
themselves
(they).
These rules for gentlemen's words and actions
have influenced
(influence) Chinese people for a long time. Today, many Chinese people still prefer to have a practical spirit rather
than
say beautiful words.
Of course, as culture has developed over time, we should also view his words critically(批判性地). Choosing our words and actions according to the situation is also a form of wisdom.
1.
a
2.
teachers
3.
being
4.
more important
5.
carefully

6.
bored
7.
because
8.
themselves
9.
have influenced
10.
than

答案

1. a 2. teachers 3. being 4. more important
5. carefully 6. bored 7. because 8. themselves
9. have influenced 10. than

解析

【分析】本题为英语语法填空题,需结合冠词、名词复数、介词用法、形容词比较级、副词、形容词形式、固定结构、反身代词、现在完成时、固定搭配等知识点解题。需先分析每个空所在句子的结构、固定搭配或语法规则,再确定正确形式。
【解析】1. 泛指“一位绅士”,gentleman以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;2. one of后接可数名词复数,故teacher变为teachers;3. pay attention to中to为介词,后接动名词,故be变为being;4. 由than可知用比较级,important的比较级为more important;5. 修饰动词choose需用副词,故careful变为carefully;6. 修饰人需用ed结尾的形容词,故bore变为bored;7. 固定结构such...that,故填that;8. 表示“提高他们自己”需用反身代词,故填themselves;9. 由时间状语for a long time可知用现在完成时,主语为复数,故填have influenced;10. 固定搭配rather than,故填than。
【答案】1. a 2. teachers 3. being 4. more important 5. carefully 6. bored 7. that 8. themselves 9. have influenced 10. than
【知识点】冠词用法、名词复数、介词后动名词、形容词比较级、副词用法、ed形容词修饰人、such...that结构、反身代词、现在完成时、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查英语语法综合运用,涵盖多个基础语法点,需熟练掌握各知识点规则及固定搭配,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5