Ⅱ. Read each sentence below. Then tell whether each of them is a fact or an opinion, marking F for fact or O for opinion.
1. Color is considered one of the most useful and powerful design tools you have. ()
2. A few weeks ago, Anita Chow applied for a job with a company. ()
3. Dolphins have been declared one of the world’s most intelligent animals. ()
4. Even a small reduction in salt in the diet can be a big help to the heart. ()
5. Mayor Bloomberg has already succeeded in other areas, like requiring fast food places in the city to list calorie information. ()
6. Some people who like to eat very hot chilli peppers say that they can help you breathe better if you have a cold. ()

O F F F F O

1. "Color is considered one of the most useful and powerful design tools you have." 中“considered”表明是人们的看法，属于观点，填O。
2. "A few weeks ago, Anita Chow applied for a job with a company." 陈述过去发生的具体事件，可验证，是事实，填F。
3. "Dolphins have been declared one of the world’s most intelligent animals." “declared”表示官方或普遍认定的事实，填F。
4. "Even a small reduction in salt in the diet can be a big help to the heart." 这是一种基于研究或普遍认知的陈述，可验证，是事实，填F。
5. "Mayor Bloomberg has already succeeded in other areas, like requiring fast food places in the city to list calorie information." 陈述市长已完成的具体举措，是事实，填F。
6. "Some people who like to eat very hot chilli peppers say that they can help you breathe better if you have a cold." “say”表明是部分人的观点，填O。


翻译:
Ⅱ. 阅读下面每个句子。然后判断它们各自是事实（用F标记）还是观点（用O标记）。
1. 色彩被认为是你拥有的最有用且最强大的设计工具之一。（ ）
2. 几周前，周安妮塔（Anita Chow）向一家公司申请了一份工作。（ ）
3. 海豚已被认定为世界上最聪明的动物之一。（ ）
4. 饮食中即使只减少一点盐的摄入，对心脏也会有很大帮助。（ ）
5. 布隆伯格市长已经在其他领域取得了成功，比如要求该市的快餐店列出卡路里信息。（ ）
6. 一些喜欢吃很辣的辣椒的人说，如果你感冒了，辣椒能帮助你呼吸更顺畅。（ ）

Ⅲ. Read the following passages and then tick the answers.
(A)
For children, they can’t miss the Kids Room. They will be able to play in a water area, construct dams and water towers, push buttons, ring doorbells, build with blocks and Legos, and more, and definitely they will learn a lot. In addition, there is also an area for kids of two years old and under, where they can crawl, walk and explore safely with soft toys.
1. Which of the following is TRUE about the Kids Room?
A. It is designed for parents who have children.
B. It provides a good opportunity for parents to relax.
C. Children there need to be companied by their parents.
D. It is a good place for children to learn and play at the same time.
(B)
In 1990, another black writer, Charles Johnson, was given the National Book Award. In receiving the prize, Johnson thanked Ralph Ellison for leading the way for black writers. Ellison was present at the ceremony. He thanked Johnson. Then he expressed his belief that black writers should not be influenced only by other black writers. He said, “You do not write out of your skin. You write out of your ideas and the quality of your mind.”
2. What can we infer from the paragraph?
A. Ellison and Johnson had the same writing style.
B. A writer should have his or her own independent thought.
C. What Johnson wrote was really out of his head.
D. It was for Ellison that Johnson won the prize.
(C)
Ana Luz, 28, a university graduate described as a “respectable and intelligent” woman is seeking professional help after being convicted (证明有罪) of shoplifting for the second time in six months. She received a degree in design at university in her native Spain, went on to a famous university in Berlin, Germany for her master’s degree and is now studying for a PhD at Cambridge University, UK.
Judge David Azan fined Luz £ 50, and warned, “You’ve got a criminal record. If you carry on like this, you will end up with in prison, which will ruin your bright future you may have.”
3. We can infer that Ana Luz may not speak fluently.
A. Portuguese
B. English
C. Spanish
D. German
4. What can we infer from what Judge David Azan said?
A. Shoplifting often gets fined slightly.
B. Ana Luz may be a poor student.
C. Judge David Azan felt sympathy for Luz.
D. Ana Luz will go to prison.

D B A C

(A)段落提到孩子们在Kids Room能玩耍（play）且学到很多（learn a lot），D选项“同时学习和玩耍的好地方”符合。
(B)Ellison认为作家应基于思想和头脑品质写作，而非仅受同种族影响，推断出作家需有独立思想，B正确。
(C)3题：Ana Luz母语西班牙（会西班牙语）、德国留学（会德语）、英国读博（会英语），未提及葡萄牙，故可能不流利的是葡萄牙语，选A。4题：法官提到其光明未来，警告再犯会毁前途，体现同情，选C。


翻译:
Ⅲ. 阅读下列短文，然后勾选答案。
（A）
对于孩子们来说，他们不能错过儿童室。他们将能够在水域玩耍、建造水坝和水塔、按按钮、按门铃、用积木和乐高积木搭建等等，而且他们肯定会学到很多东西。此外，还有一个供两岁及以下儿童活动的区域，在那里他们可以带着毛绒玩具安全地爬行、行走和探索。
1. 关于儿童室，下列哪项是正确的？
A. 它是为有孩子的父母设计的。
B. 它为父母提供了一个放松的好机会。
C. 那里的孩子需要父母陪伴。
D. 它是孩子们同时学习和玩耍的好地方。
（B）
1990年，另一位黑人作家查尔斯·约翰逊获得了国家图书奖。在领奖时，约翰逊感谢拉尔夫·埃里森为黑人作家开辟了道路。埃里森出席了颁奖典礼。他感谢了约翰逊。然后他表达了自己的信念，即黑人作家不应该只受其他黑人作家的影响。他说：“你写作不是出于你的种族身份。你写作是出于你的思想和你的思维品质。”
2. 从这段话中我们可以推断出什么？
A. 埃里森和约翰逊有相同的写作风格。
B. 一个作家应该有自己独立的思想。
C. 约翰逊写的东西真的是凭空想出来的。
D. 约翰逊是为了埃里森才获奖的。
（C）
28岁的安娜·卢兹是一名大学毕业生，被描述为一名“受人尊敬且聪明”的女子，在六个月内第二次因入店行窃被定罪后，她正在寻求专业帮助。她在自己的祖国西班牙的一所大学获得了设计学位，然后去了德国柏林的一所著名大学攻读硕士学位，现在正在英国剑桥大学攻读博士学位。
大卫·阿赞法官对卢兹处以50英镑的罚款，并警告说：“你有犯罪记录。如果你继续这样下去，你最终会入狱，这会毁掉你可能拥有的光明前途。”
3. 我们可以推断出安娜·卢兹的______可能说得不流利。
A. 葡萄牙语
B. 英语
C. 西班牙语
D. 德语
4. 从大卫·阿赞法官的话中我们可以推断出什么？
A. 入店行窃通常只会被处以少量罚款。
B. 安娜·卢兹可能是一个贫穷的学生。
C. 大卫·阿赞法官对卢兹感到同情。
D. 安娜·卢兹会入狱。