探究点5 not...at all的用法
not...at all意为“一点也不;完全不”,用于否定句,at all有加强语气的作用。
She doesn't like it at all.
她一点也不喜欢它。
[知识拓展] not at all是固定结构,意为“别客气”,相当于“That's all right. /You are welcome.”。
—Thank you very much. 非常感谢。
—Not at all. 别客气。
情境应用
He was tired . (一点也不)
not...at all意为“一点也不;完全不”,用于否定句,at all有加强语气的作用。
She doesn't like it at all.
她一点也不喜欢它。
[知识拓展] not at all是固定结构,意为“别客气”,相当于“That's all right. /You are welcome.”。
—Thank you very much. 非常感谢。
—Not at all. 别客气。
情境应用
He was tired . (一点也不)
答案
not; at all
()1.All the cups over there are made glass except the green one.
A.of
B.in
C.by
D.with
A.of
B.in
C.by
D.with
答案
A
解析
题干意思是“除了那个绿色的杯子,那边所有的杯子都是______玻璃制成的。”be made of和be made from均表示“由……制成”,be made of指能看出原材料,be made from指看不出原材料;be made in意为“在……制造”,后接地点;be made by意为“由……制造”,后接制造者;be made with强调“用……工具或手段”制造。杯子由玻璃制成能看出原材料,因此用be made of。
()2.Trees are good for us in many ways. So please don't .
A.cut down them
B.cut it down
C.cut them down
D.cut down it
A.cut down them
B.cut it down
C.cut them down
D.cut down it
答案
C
解析
本题考查固定短语“cut down”的用法,该短语意为“砍倒”,当宾语为代词时,要放在短语中间,trees为复数,用them代替。所以正确表达为“cut them down”。
()3.Some animals are now. We must try to save them.
A.in front
B.in danger
C.in need
D.in pairs
A.in front
B.in danger
C.in need
D.in pairs
答案
B
解析
本题可根据各个选项的含义,结合句子语境来选择正确答案。
选项A:“in front”表示“在前面”,通常要说“in front of...” ,表示在某物的前面,放在此句中“Some animals are in front now.”语义不通。
选项B:“in danger”意为“处于危险中”,“Some animals are in danger now. We must try to save them.”意思是“现在一些动物处于危险中。我们必须尽力拯救它们。”语义通顺,符合语境。
选项C:“in need”表示“需要;在危难中;在危急中”,一般说“be in need of...”表示“需要……”,此句中“Some animals are in need now.”表达“动物在需要”语义不明确,不符合语境。
选项D:“in pairs”表示“成双地;成对地”,“Some animals are in pairs now.”意思是“现在一些动物成对地”,与后半句“我们必须尽力拯救它们”逻辑不符。
选项A:“in front”表示“在前面”,通常要说“in front of...” ,表示在某物的前面,放在此句中“Some animals are in front now.”语义不通。
选项B:“in danger”意为“处于危险中”,“Some animals are in danger now. We must try to save them.”意思是“现在一些动物处于危险中。我们必须尽力拯救它们。”语义通顺,符合语境。
选项C:“in need”表示“需要;在危难中;在危急中”,一般说“be in need of...”表示“需要……”,此句中“Some animals are in need now.”表达“动物在需要”语义不明确,不符合语境。
选项D:“in pairs”表示“成双地;成对地”,“Some animals are in pairs now.”意思是“现在一些动物成对地”,与后半句“我们必须尽力拯救它们”逻辑不符。
()4.Dingshan Park is a place many trees around it. I feel very relaxed in it.
A.for
B.with
C.in
D.on
A.for
B.with
C.in
D.on
答案
B
解析
根据七年级下册所学内容,"with"表示“具有;带有”,此处指“有许多树环绕的地方”,符合语境。其他选项"for"(为了)、"in"(在……里)、"on"(在……上)均不符合句意。
()5.— does she get up so early?
—She just does it the early bus.
A.What; on
B.What; for
C.Why; for
D.Why; on
—She just does it the early bus.
A.What; on
B.What; for
C.Why; for
D.Why; on
答案
C
解析
第一空根据答语“为了早班车”可知询问原因,用Why;第二空“为了”用介词for,构成固定搭配do sth. for sth.。
Ⅱ. 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. We show our greetings to each other. (friend)
2. The young man always his ID card when travelling. (carry)
3. Monkeys are animals and many people like them. (play)
4. I like swimming, and I hope I can be a good . (swim)
5. The doctor says, “Well, try to test (检查) her .” (hear)
1. We show our greetings to each other. (friend)
2. The young man always his ID card when travelling. (carry)
3. Monkeys are animals and many people like them. (play)
4. I like swimming, and I hope I can be a good . (swim)
5. The doctor says, “Well, try to test (检查) her .” (hear)
答案
1. friendly 2. carries 3. playful 4. swimmer 5. hearing
解析
1. "greetings"为名词,需用形容词修饰,"friend"的形容词形式为"friendly"。
2. 主语"The young man"是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,"carry"的第三人称单数是"carries"。
3. "animals"为名词,需用形容词修饰,"play"的形容词形式为"playful"。
4. "a good"后接名词,"swim"的名词形式为"swimmer"(游泳者)。
5. "her"后接名词,"hear"的名词形式为"hearing"(听力)。
2. 主语"The young man"是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,"carry"的第三人称单数是"carries"。
3. "animals"为名词,需用形容词修饰,"play"的形容词形式为"playful"。
4. "a good"后接名词,"swim"的名词形式为"swimmer"(游泳者)。
5. "her"后接名词,"hear"的名词形式为"hearing"(听力)。
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