情境应用
1. It will bring danger to all ocean life if the number of sharks too low (低的). (drop)
2. Could you please to the train station? (开车送我)

1. drops
2. drop me off

探究点5 辨析 take part in 与 join

情境应用
1. Nancy decided to an after - school club to make some new friends.
A. take part in
B. join
C. join in
D. take part
2. Kate was planning to the activities on the School Science Day. (参加)

1. B
2. take part in

()1.You should drive on rainy days to keep safe.

A.quickly
B.happily
C.slowly
D.exactly

C

根据题目“To keep safe（为了保证安全）”以及“on rainy days（在雨天）”，可知在雨天开车应该更小心，速度要慢才安全。A选项“quickly”意为快速地；B选项“happily”意为开心地；C选项“slowly”意为缓慢地；D选项“exactly”意为精确地。结合题意应选择slowly。

()2.Players will compete (竞争) in forty sports, swimming, table tennis and volleyball.

A.because of
B.such as
C.at the start of
D.in danger of

B

根据句意“运动员将参加四十项运动的竞争，比如游泳、乒乓球和排球”，此处需要表示举例。A选项“because of”意为“因为”，表原因；B选项“such as”意为“比如”，用于举例；C选项“at the start of”意为“在……开始时”；D选项“in danger of”意为“处于……危险中”。结合语境，应选B。

()3.Some students are playing volleyball and are jumping rope on the playground.

A.other
B.another
C.the other
D.others

D

some...others...为固定搭配，表示“一些……另一些……”，此处others代指其他学生。选项A“other”后需接名词；选项B“another”指三者及以上中的另一个；选项C“the other”常指两者中的另一个或后接名词特指其他全部。

()4.Did Helen any activities at the art club last term?

A.take care of
B.turn off
C.take part in
D.put on

C

本题考查短语辨析，题意“上学期Helen在艺术俱乐部参加一些活动吗？”。
A选项“take care of”意为“照顾”；
B选项“turn off”意为“关掉”；
C选项“take part in”意为“参加”；
D选项“put on”意为“穿上”。
根据题意选短语“take part in”，故C选项正确。

()5.—Hi, Mary. You look tired.
—I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.

A.What happened?
B.What a pain!
C.You're kidding.
D.How about you?

A

本题可根据上下文语境来选择合适的回答。上句提到“You look tired.（你看起来很累。）”，下句回答“I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.（我没赶上校车，所以今天早上不得不跑着来学校。）”。
选项A：“What happened?”意为“发生什么事了？”，用于询问对方出现某种情况的原因，符合此处询问对方看起来累的原因的语境。
选项B：“What a pain!”意为“真痛苦！”，通常用于表达对某事的不满或抱怨，不符合此处询问原因的语境。
选项C：“You're kidding.”意为“你在开玩笑吧。”，与对话语境不符。
选项D：“How about you?”意为“你呢？”，用于反问对方情况，不符合此处语境。

Ⅱ. 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. Mr Zhang usually his car to work. (drive)
2. The moonlight is in through the window. (shine)
3. Every coin has two . (side)
4. We can get fresh (新鲜的) vegetables and fruit in the in the early morning. (market)
5. All the on the bus agree to send the old man to the hospital first. (passenger)
6. Some famous are on show in the museum. (paint)
7. We can see balloons in the hall. (colour)
8. The sports park is in the part of the community. (centre)
9. The old man walked across the road to reach the other side safely. (slow)
10. What a fine day! The sun is shining . (bright)

1. drives 2. shining 3. sides 4. market 5. passengers 6. paintings 7. colourful 8. central 9. slowly 10. brightly

1. 由usually可知用一般现在时，主语Mr Zhang是第三人称单数，drive用第三人称单数形式drives。
2. 由is可知用现在进行时，shine的现在分词是shining。
3. 由two可知side用复数形式sides。
4. 此处表示“市场”，用market，in the market为固定搭配。
5. 由All可知passenger用复数形式passengers。
6. 由some可知paint用名词复数形式paintings（画作）。
7. 修饰名词balloons用形容词colourful（多彩的）。
8. 修饰名词part用形容词central（中心的）。
9. 修饰动词walked用副词slowly（慢慢地）。
10. 修饰动词shining用副词brightly（明亮地）。