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阅读短文,完成下列任务。
I think that the most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen. Just listen carefully. 1. When people are talking, there's no need to do anything but really pay attention to them. Most times letting someone talk is more important than understanding it.
2. One of my patients told me that sometimes when she tried to tell her story, people often interrupted to tell her that they once had something just like that happened to her. She never felt truly heard. Finally she stopped talking to most people and became very lonely. 3. We connect through listening. When we listen, they know we care. Many people with cancer can talk about the relief of having someone just listen, instead of trying to "fix" their problems.
I have even learned to deal with someone crying by just listening. 4. I don't rush to hand them a tissue or say "don't cry"; I just sit quietly and let them let it out. I just listen. A quiet presence can comfort people more than any words.
This simple thing has not been easy to learn. I have made many mistakes before, like interrupting or giving advice too early. 5. But now I have completely changed my mind. A loving silence often has far more power than words.
任务一:根据上下文,将下列句子还原到短文中。
A. It's a lesson I've had to relearn many times.
B. This kind of deep listening is not as easy as it sounds.
C. She felt her feelings were not important to anyone else.
D. Too often, we are busy preparing our own replies instead of listening.
E. For many people, being heard is the greatest comfort they can receive.
任务二:阅读短文,补全表格。
| Things About Listening | Details(细节) |
| --- | --- |
| the way to connect to others | The most basic and powerful way is to 1. . |
| what to do when people talk | Just pay 2. to them. |
| how to deal with a crying person | By 3. quietly and letting them let it out. |
| the lesson about listening | It's a lesson to 4. many times. |
| the more powerful thing than words | A loving 5. . |
I think that the most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen. Just listen carefully. 1. When people are talking, there's no need to do anything but really pay attention to them. Most times letting someone talk is more important than understanding it.
2. One of my patients told me that sometimes when she tried to tell her story, people often interrupted to tell her that they once had something just like that happened to her. She never felt truly heard. Finally she stopped talking to most people and became very lonely. 3. We connect through listening. When we listen, they know we care. Many people with cancer can talk about the relief of having someone just listen, instead of trying to "fix" their problems.
I have even learned to deal with someone crying by just listening. 4. I don't rush to hand them a tissue or say "don't cry"; I just sit quietly and let them let it out. I just listen. A quiet presence can comfort people more than any words.
This simple thing has not been easy to learn. I have made many mistakes before, like interrupting or giving advice too early. 5. But now I have completely changed my mind. A loving silence often has far more power than words.
任务一:根据上下文,将下列句子还原到短文中。
A. It's a lesson I've had to relearn many times.
B. This kind of deep listening is not as easy as it sounds.
C. She felt her feelings were not important to anyone else.
D. Too often, we are busy preparing our own replies instead of listening.
E. For many people, being heard is the greatest comfort they can receive.
任务二:阅读短文,补全表格。
| Things About Listening | Details(细节) |
| --- | --- |
| the way to connect to others | The most basic and powerful way is to 1. . |
| what to do when people talk | Just pay 2. to them. |
| how to deal with a crying person | By 3. quietly and letting them let it out. |
| the lesson about listening | It's a lesson to 4. many times. |
| the more powerful thing than words | A loving 5. . |
答案
【解析】：
任务一解题思路：
根据上下文逻辑衔接匹配选项：
1. 空前点明要认真倾听，空后指出他人说话时只需专注对方，D选项“我们常常忙着准备自己的回复而不是倾听”可自然衔接，引出下文正确的倾听做法。
2. 空后通过病人被频繁打断的反例说明倾听的难度，B选项“这种深度倾听并不像听起来那么容易”可以总领本段内容，引出下文案例。
3. 空前描述病人不再和多数人交流、变得十分孤独，C选项“她觉得自己的感受对其他人来说一点都不重要”承接上文她的遭遇，解释她变得孤独的原因。
4. 空后介绍面对哭泣的人只需安静陪伴的做法，E选项“对很多人来说，被倾听是他们能得到的最大安慰”引出下文的正确应对方式，逻辑通顺。
5. 空前说明作者之前在倾听这件事上犯过很多错误，A选项“这是我必须反复学习很多次的教训”衔接下文作者现在彻底改变想法的内容。
任务二解题思路：
从原文定位对应细节，结合语法要求填写答案：
1. 直接定位原文开篇第一句即可得到答案。
2. 对应原文固定搭配`pay attention to`，直接提取即可。
3. 空前by是介词，后面动词需要变为动名词形式，从原文定位句子提取sit的动名词形式。
4. 对应任务一的A选项内容，直接提取动词即可。
5. 定位原文最后一句即可得到答案。
【答案】：
任务一：1. D 2. B 3. C 4. E 5. A
任务二：1. listen 2. attention 3. sitting 4. relearn 5. silence
任务一解题思路：
根据上下文逻辑衔接匹配选项：
1. 空前点明要认真倾听，空后指出他人说话时只需专注对方，D选项“我们常常忙着准备自己的回复而不是倾听”可自然衔接，引出下文正确的倾听做法。
2. 空后通过病人被频繁打断的反例说明倾听的难度，B选项“这种深度倾听并不像听起来那么容易”可以总领本段内容，引出下文案例。
3. 空前描述病人不再和多数人交流、变得十分孤独，C选项“她觉得自己的感受对其他人来说一点都不重要”承接上文她的遭遇，解释她变得孤独的原因。
4. 空后介绍面对哭泣的人只需安静陪伴的做法，E选项“对很多人来说，被倾听是他们能得到的最大安慰”引出下文的正确应对方式，逻辑通顺。
5. 空前说明作者之前在倾听这件事上犯过很多错误，A选项“这是我必须反复学习很多次的教训”衔接下文作者现在彻底改变想法的内容。
任务二解题思路：
从原文定位对应细节，结合语法要求填写答案：
1. 直接定位原文开篇第一句即可得到答案。
2. 对应原文固定搭配`pay attention to`，直接提取即可。
3. 空前by是介词，后面动词需要变为动名词形式，从原文定位句子提取sit的动名词形式。
4. 对应任务一的A选项内容，直接提取动词即可。
5. 定位原文最后一句即可得到答案。
【答案】：
任务一：1. D 2. B 3. C 4. E 5. A
任务二：1. listen 2. attention 3. sitting 4. relearn 5. silence
