2026年新坐标同步练习八年级英语下册人教版青海专用第18页答案
Ⅷ.完形填空。
When we don't feel well, it's important to know what to do. Here's some useful advice.
First, if you have a fever or a bad cough, you should
B
1
a doctor. Don't try to go to school or work. Resting at home helps your body get better
C
2
. When we don't feel well, it's important to know what to do.
Second, drink enough water. When you're sick, your body needs more water to fight the illness. Avoid too much coffee or juice with sugar, as they may make you feel
B
3
.
Third, take medicine
A
4
the doctor tells you. Don't take more than the right amount, even if you want to get better quickly. It can be
C
5
for your health.
If you have a sore throat, try drinking warm water with honey. It can make your throat feel
C
6
. For a headache, lying down in a dark room might help.
Also, remember to cover your mouth when you cough or sneeze. This stops you from
A
7
the illness to others.
Finally, be patient. Getting better takes time. If you don't feel better after a few days, you should go to see the doctor
B
8
.
Taking good care of yourself when you're sick helps you get back to normal
B
9
. So follow these tips, and you'll feel better
A
10
.
1. A. watch
B. see
C. look
D. read
2. A. slower
B. fastest
C. faster
D. slowest
3. A. better
B. worse
C. good
D. bad
4. A. as
B. so
C. but
D. or
5. A. helpful
B. useful
C. bad
D. good
6. A. worse
B. colder
C. better
D. hotter
7. A. passing
B. giving
C. taking
D. bringing
8. A. never
B. again
C. ever
D. yet
9. A. slowly
B. quickly
C. suddenly
D. usually
10. A. soon
B. late
C. never
D. hardly

答案

1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A
8.B 9.B 10.A

解析

【分析】本题为健康主题的完形填空,解题需结合上下文语境、固定搭配及词义辨析逐一判断选项。每空需先理解句子逻辑,再分析各选项的用法与语境是否匹配,如固定搭配、形容词/副词的比较级、动词词义等,确保选择符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配。“see a doctor”是固定短语,意为“看医生”,watch(观看)、look(不及物动词,需加介词at)、read(阅读)均不符合,故选B。
2. 考查副词比较级。句意:在家休息帮助身体恢复更快。此处需用副词比较级表“更快”,slower(更慢)、fastest(最高级,最快)、slowest(最慢)不符合语境,故选C。
3. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:避免太多咖啡或含糖果汁,因为它们可能让你感觉更糟。better(更好)、good(好)、bad(坏)不符合逻辑,故选B。
4. 考查连词词义。句意:按照医生的嘱咐吃药。as(按照)符合句意,so(所以)、but(但是)、or(或者)均不合适,故选A。
5. 考查形容词词义。句意:过量吃药对你的健康有害。be bad for是固定搭配,意为“对……有害”,helpful(有帮助的)、useful(有用的)、good(好的)不符合,故选C。
6. 考查形容词词义。句意:加蜂蜜的温水让喉咙感觉更好。worse(更糟)、colder(更冷)、hotter(更热)不符合,故选C。
7. 考查动词词义。句意:这阻止你把疾病传给别人。pass sth. to sb.意为“把某物传给某人”,此处用动名词形式passing,故选A。
8. 考查副词词义。句意:几天后不好转,你应该再去看医生。again(再,又)符合,never(从不)、ever(曾经)、yet(还)不符合,故选B。
9. 考查副词词义。句意:生病时好好照顾自己帮助你快速恢复正常。quickly(快速地)符合,slowly(慢慢地)、suddenly(突然地)、usually(通常)不符合,故选B。
10. 考查副词词义。句意:遵循这些建议,你很快会感觉更好。soon(不久,很快)符合,late(晚)、never(从不)、hardly(几乎不)不符合,故选A。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A
【知识点】完形填空词汇辨析、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】本题围绕健康建议展开,贴近学生生活,主要考查词汇、固定搭配及上下文逻辑的运用,难度适中,学生结合日常常识即可完成作答。
【难度系数】0.6